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Difference between revisions of "Solanum erianthum"
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| − | + | [[File:Solanum erianthum Don W2 IMG 1621.jpg|thumb|right|''Solanum erianthum'']] | |
| + | Big eggplant is an unarmed shrub or small tree usually growing up to 4 metres tall, with occasional specimens to 10 metres. The stem is up to 20 cm in diameter. The plant is cultivated in some areas for its fruits, which are used in curries. This plant is belongs to Solanaceae family. | ||
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
| − | {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.<ref name="Uses"/> | + | {{Uses|Leucorrhoea}}, {{Uses|Vertigo}}, {{Uses|Piles}}, {{Uses|Haemorrhoids}}, {{Uses|Scrofula}}, {{Uses|Headache}}, {{Uses|Headache}}, {{Uses|Dysentery}}, {{Uses|Diarrhoea}}, {{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Arthritis}}.<ref name="Uses"/> |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
| − | {{Parts Used| | + | {{Parts Used|Fruits}}. |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
| − | <ref name="chemical composition"/> | + | It contains the major components of the leaf oil were the hydrocarbon monoterpenes: α terpinolene (17.8%), α-phellandrene (17.5%), p-cymene (15.7%) and β-pinene <ref name="chemical composition"/> |
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
| − | {{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}} | + | {{Common names|sa=Gandhira, Pathi|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=Choudangi, Kaadusunde, Arimanigida|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=Anaichundai|te=Rasagadi}}<ref name="Common names"/> |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
| Line 16: | Line 17: | ||
===Dravya=== | ===Dravya=== | ||
===Rasa=== | ===Rasa=== | ||
| − | |||
===Guna=== | ===Guna=== | ||
| Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
==Habit== | ==Habit== | ||
| − | {{Habit|}} | + | {{Habit|Shrub}} |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| Line 48: | Line 48: | ||
==Mode of Propagation== | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
| − | {{Propagation|}} | + | {{Propagation|Seeds}} |
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
| − | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | + | Found at elevations from 300 - 2,100 metres in the tropics of Asia.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> |
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
| − | {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}. | + | {{Commonly seen|Slightly shaded places}}, {{Commonly seen|In brushwood}}, {{Commonly seen|On roadsides}}, {{Commonly seen|In field edges}}, {{Commonly seen|On waste ground}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
| − | + | Solanum erianthum Don W2 IMG 1621.jpg | |
| + | Solanum erianthum yanbarunsb01.jpg | ||
| + | 假煙葉樹(土煙葉) Solanum erianthum -香港塔門 Tap Mun, Hong Kong- (23650687250).jpg | ||
| + | Solanum erianthum 2.jpg | ||
| + | Solanum erianthum Don W IMG 1616.jpg | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
| − | + | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3109/13880209.2011.614623 Chemical constituents]</ref> | |
| − | <ref name="chemical composition">[ | + | <ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref> |
| − | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Solanum+erianthum Cultivation]</ref> | |
| − | <ref name="Leaf">[ | ||
| − | |||
| − | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ | ||
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref> | <ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref> | ||
| + | <ref name="Common names">Karnataka Aushadhiya Sasyagalu By Dr.Maagadi R Gurudeva, Page no:139</ref> | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| − | * [ ] | + | * [https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/231176 Solanum erianthum on indiabiodiversity.org] |
| − | * [ ] | + | * [https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Big%20Eggplant.html Solanum erianthum on flowersofindia.net] |
| − | + | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
Latest revision as of 17:34, 7 August 2020
Big eggplant is an unarmed shrub or small tree usually growing up to 4 metres tall, with occasional specimens to 10 metres. The stem is up to 20 cm in diameter. The plant is cultivated in some areas for its fruits, which are used in curries. This plant is belongs to Solanaceae family.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Leucorrhoea, Vertigo, Piles, Haemorrhoids, Scrofula, Headache, Headache, Dysentery, Diarrhoea, Fever, Arthritis.[1]
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
It contains the major components of the leaf oil were the hydrocarbon monoterpenes: α terpinolene (17.8%), α-phellandrene (17.5%), p-cymene (15.7%) and β-pinene [2]
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | Choudangi, Kaadusunde, Arimanigida |
| Hindi | |
| Malayalam | |
| Tamil | Anaichundai |
| Telugu | Rasagadi |
| Marathi | |
| Gujarathi | |
| Punjabi | |
| Kashmiri | |
| Sanskrit | Gandhira, Pathi |
| English |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| {{{5}}} |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Found at elevations from 300 - 2,100 metres in the tropics of Asia.[5]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Slightly shaded places, In brushwood, On roadsides, In field edges, On waste ground.
Photo Gallery
_Solanum_erianthum_-%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%A1%94%E9%96%80_Tap_Mun,_Hong_Kong-_(23650687250).jpg)
References
- ↑ Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare
- ↑ Chemical constituents
- ↑ Karnataka Aushadhiya Sasyagalu By Dr.Maagadi R Gurudeva, Page no:139
- ↑ [Morphology]
- ↑ Cultivation
External Links
Categories:
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Leucorrhoea
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Vertigo
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Piles
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Haemorrhoids
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Scrofula
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Headache
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Dysentery
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Diarrhoea
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Fever
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Arthritis
- Herbs with Fruits used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Habit - Shrub
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Slightly shaded places
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of In brushwood
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of On roadsides
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of In field edges
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of On waste ground
- Herbs
