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Terminalia arjuna - Arjuna, White Marudah

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[[File:800px-Terminalia arjuna 07a.JPG|thumb|right|'' Nirmatti'', ''Terminalia arjuna'']]
'''Nirmatti''' or '''Terminalia arjuna''' is a tree of the genus Terminalia. It is commonly known as '''arjuna''' or '''arjun tree''' in English,<ref name="des"/> ''' thella maddi''' in Telugu, '''kumbuk''' in Sinhala, '''marudha maram''' in Tamil and '''neer maruthu''' in Malayalam.
'''Terminalia == Description == The arjuna''' is about 20–25 metres tall; usually has a tree of buttressed trunk, and forms a wide canopy at the genus Terminaliacrown, from which branches drop downwards. It is commonly known as '''arjuna''' or '''arjun tree''' in Englishhas oblong, conical leaves which are green on the top and brown below; smooth, grey bark; it has pale yellow flowers which appear between March and June; its glabrous,''' thella maddi''' in Telugu2.5 to 5 cm fibrous woody fruit, '''kumbuk''' in Sinhaladivided into five wings, '''marudha maram''' in Tamil appears between September and '''neer maruthu''' in MalayalamNovember.<ref name="des"/> == Uses ==
The terminalia arjuna was introduced into Ayurveda as a treatment for heart disease by Vagbhata . It is traditionally prepared as a milk decoction. In the Ashtānga Hridayam, but was also mentioned in many ancient Indian vedas, and was a known practice for thousands of years, passed down by tradition, before vagbhata mentioned it in his writings. Vagbhata mentions arjuna in the treatment of wounds, hemorrhages and ulcers, applied topically as a powder. Arjuna is an excellent medicine for Heart, it has the capability to even reverse heart failure. The Arjuna plant has traditionally been used to treat heart disease for centuries, which is why it got the nickname '''Guardian of the heart'''. It’s named after the hero of the famous epic “Mahabharata”, because of its protective effects. Arjuna is an evergreen tree of the Combretaceae family, which grows along the rivers of West Bengal in the drained beds of central and southern India. In Ayurveda,it’s considered a sacred plant.
 
== References ==
<references>
<ref name="des">[http://www.ecoindia.com/flora/trees/arjun-tree.html "Arjun Tree"]</ref>
</references>
 
== External Links ==
 
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terminalia_arjuna Terminalia arjuna-Wikipedia]
[[Category:Herbs]]

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