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Melia azedarach

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{{stub}}[[File:Melia azedarach inflorescences 7th Brigade Park Chermside L1080769.jpg|thumb|right|'' Melia azedarach'']]'''Melia azedarach''', commonly known as the chinaberry tree, Pride of India, bead-tree, Cape lilac, syringa berrytree, Persian lilac, Indian lilac, or white cedar, is a species of deciduous tree in the mahogany family, Meliaceae, that is native to Indomalaya and Australasia. 
==Uses==
{{Uses|}}antioxidative, {{Uses|analgesic}}, {{Uses|}}anti-Inflammatory, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|insecticidal}}, {{Uses|}}rodenticidal, {{Uses|antidiarrhoeal}}, {{Uses|}}deobstruent, {{Uses|diuretic}}, {{Uses|}}antidiabetic, {{Uses|cathartic}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Root}}.
==Chemical Composition==
Azedarach including Flavonoid, phytosterols, Diterpene, alkane hydrocabon, n-alkanoic acid, vitamin-E and Tri-terpene, Terpene alcohol. ... A new limonoid, two new anthraquinones and a new glycosyl derivative of ellagic acid were isolated and identified in the roots of Melia composita.
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ksml=Kalathi,Kadali,Athirani,Thodukkara,Kalampotti|mlsa=|mrta=|pate=|tahi=|teen=Malabar Melastome, Indian-rhododendron}}
==Properties==
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
===Dravya===
 
===Rasa===
 
===Guna===
==Habit==
{{Habit|Tree}}
==Identification==
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|Simple|Alternate|The leaves are light green and feathery with a bipinnate pattern}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
===Flower===
{{Flower|Unisexual|1 inch|Light blue|5|Flowers Season is June - August}}
===Fruit===
{{Fruit||||||}}
===Other features===
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
* [[Vishatinduka Taila]] as ''root juice extract''
==Where to get the saplings==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|roots}}.
==How to plant/cultivate==
Although successful vegetative propagation through stem cuttings, root suckers and air layering has been reported, propagation is usually by seed. Drupes need to be macerated until the seed can be gently eased out. Seeds are soaked in water for 1-2 days, depulped, and dried in the shade. They can be stored in a cool and well-ventilated place, in cloth or gunny bags. Plastic and other airtight containers should not be used for seed storage. Seed should be planted within two weeks after harvesting, as viability drops rapidly thereafter. Sowing is mostly done in a nursery at 15 cm × 2.5 cm in a sunny place, keeping the seed lightly covered with soil or mulch. Seedlings may be thinned to 15 cm × 15 cm when 2 months old, and transplanted when 7-10 cm tall.
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|Meadows}}.
==Photo Gallery==
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
File:Melia azedarach doubly imparipinnate compound leaf IMG 2096c.jpg
File:Melia Dubia Synonym Melia Composita.jpg
File:Melia azedarach inflorescences 7th Brigade Park Chermside P1010598.jpg
</gallery>
==References==
 
<references>
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ecam/2012/258434/ Chemical constituents]</ref>
<ref name="chemical compositionLeaf">["Chemistry"https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/246672 Plant description]</ref>
<ref name="LeafHow to plant/cultivate">["Morphologyhttps://uses.plantnet-project.org/en/Melia_azedarach_(PROSEA) Cultivation"]</ref></references>
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref>
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
</references>
==External Links==
* [ https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/246672 Melastoma malabathricum]* [ ]* [ ]
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Pages without herbs images]]
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