Note: This is a project under development. The articles on this wiki are just being initiated and broadly incomplete. You can Help creating new pages.

Difference between revisions of "Ziziphus oenopolia"

From Ayurwiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(→‎Identification)
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 3: Line 3:
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
 
{{Uses|Cuts}}, {{Uses|Wounds}}, {{Uses|Indigestion}}, {{Uses|Stomachache}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
 
{{Uses|Cuts}}, {{Uses|Wounds}}, {{Uses|Indigestion}}, {{Uses|Stomachache}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
 +
 +
===Food===
 +
Ziziphus oenopolia can be used in Food. Ripe fruits are eaten raw.<ref name="Forest foods of Western Ghat"/>
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
Line 27: Line 30:
  
 
===Prabhava===
 
===Prabhava===
 +
 +
===Nutritional components===
 +
Ziziphus oenopolia Contains the Following nutritional components like - Vitamin-A, B and C; Calcium, Iron, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium<ref name="Forest foods of Western Ghat"/>
  
 
==Habit==
 
==Habit==
Line 36: Line 42:
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
−
{{Flower|Tiny|Borne in nearly stalkless|Green|Velvety cymes in leaf axils}}
+
{{Flower|Tiny|Borne in nearly stalkless|Green|Velvety cymes in leaf axils|Flowering season is July-November}}
  
 
===Fruit===
 
===Fruit===
−
{{Fruit|Spherical|Obovoid drupes||||Balck, Shining}}
+
{{Fruit|Spherical|Obovoid drupes||||Balck, Shining, Fruiting season is July-November}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
Line 51: Line 57:
  
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
−
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
+
Ziziphus oenopolia is available through October to February<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
Line 59: Line 65:
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
Aule Bayar (Nepalese- औले बयर्) (2991444173).jpg
 
Aule Bayar (Nepalese- औले बयर्) (2991444173).jpg
−
 
−
 
 
Burgi (Konkani- बुर्गी) (4102831216).jpg
 
Burgi (Konkani- बुर्गी) (4102831216).jpg
−
 
−
 
 
Burgi (Marathi- बुर्गी) (3969152169).jpg
 
Burgi (Marathi- बुर्गी) (3969152169).jpg
−
 
−
 
 
Discolompa ethion,Banded blue pierrot, നീലവരയൻ ചെൻകോമാളി .jpg
 
Discolompa ethion,Banded blue pierrot, നീലവരയൻ ചെൻകോമാളി .jpg
−
 
−
 
 
Discolompa ethion,Banded blue pierrot, നീലവരയൻ ചെൻകോമാളി 2.jpg
 
Discolompa ethion,Banded blue pierrot, നീലവരയൻ ചെൻകോമാളി 2.jpg
−
 
−
 
 
Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 01.JPG
 
Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 01.JPG
−
 
−
 
 
Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 02.JPG
 
Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 02.JPG
−
 
−
 
 
Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 03.JPG
 
Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 03.JPG
−
 
−
 
 
Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 04.JPG
 
Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 04.JPG
−
 
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
Line 91: Line 80:
 
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/271952479_Chemical_Constituents_of_the_Roots_of_Zizyphus_rugosa Chemical constituents]</ref>
 
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/271952479_Chemical_Constituents_of_the_Roots_of_Zizyphus_rugosa Chemical constituents]</ref>
  
−
<ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref>
+
<ref name="Leaf">Kappatagudda - A Repertoire of  Medicianal Plants of Gadag by Yashpal Kshirasagar and Sonal Vrishni, Page No. 400</ref>
 
<ref name="Common names">[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Jackal%20Jujube.html#:~:text=Jackal%20Jujube%20is%20a%20very,nerves%20and%20numerous%20transverse%20nervules. Common names]</ref>
 
<ref name="Common names">[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Jackal%20Jujube.html#:~:text=Jackal%20Jujube%20is%20a%20very,nerves%20and%20numerous%20transverse%20nervules. Common names]</ref>
  
 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Ziziphus+oenopolia Cultivation]</ref>
 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Ziziphus+oenopolia Cultivation]</ref>
 
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
 
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
 +
<ref name="Forest foods of Western Ghat">"Forest food for Northern region of Western Ghats" by Dr. Mandar N. Datar and Dr. Anuradha S. Upadhye, Page No.154, Published by Maharashtra Association for the Cultivation of Science (MACS) Agharkar Research Institute, Gopal Ganesh Agarkar Road, Pune</ref>
 
</references>
 
</references>
  

Latest revision as of 17:11, 17 November 2021

Ziziphus oenoplia - Jackal Jujube at Mayyil (2).jpg

Ziziphus oenopolia is a thorny, evergreen shrub with straggling branches, often scrambling into other vegetation; it can grow around 5 metres tall. The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials. The fruits are sometims sold in local markets. The plant is sometimes grown as a hedge.

Uses

Cuts, Wounds, Indigestion, Stomachache.[1]

Food

Ziziphus oenopolia can be used in Food. Ripe fruits are eaten raw.[2]

Parts Used

Root, Bark, Fruits.

Chemical Composition

It contains betulin, betulinic aldehyde, betulinic acid, alphitolic acid, euscaphic acid, zizyberenalic acid, and β−sitosterol, one coumarin, scopoletin and four flavonoids, kaempferol, afzelin, quercitrin etc.[3]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada Pargi, Barige
Hindi Makkay, Makai
Malayalam Tutali
Tamil Suraimullu
Telugu Paraki
Marathi Burgi
Gujarathi
Punjabi
Kashmiri
Sanskrit Karkandhauh
English Jackal Jujube, Small-Fruited Jujube

[4]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Nutritional components

Ziziphus oenopolia Contains the Following nutritional components like - Vitamin-A, B and C; Calcium, Iron, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium[2]

Habit

Evergreen shrub

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Ovate-Lnceolate Base-Oblique Underside clothed with rusty tomentum

[5]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Tiny Borne in nearly stalkless Green Velvety cymes in leaf axils Flowering season is July-November

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Spherical Obovoid drupes Balck, Shining, Fruiting season is July-November

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds, Root suckers.

How to plant/cultivate

Ziziphus oenopolia is available through October to February[6]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Margins of subtropical forests, Thickets.

Photo Gallery

  • Aule Bayar (Nepalese- औले बयर्) (2991444173).jpg
  • Burgi (Konkani- बुर्गी) (4102831216).jpg
  • Burgi (Marathi- बुर्गी) (3969152169).jpg
  • Discolompa ethion,Banded blue pierrot, നീലവരയൻ ചെൻകോമാളി .jpg
  • Discolompa ethion,Banded blue pierrot, നീലവരയൻ ചെൻകോമാളി 2.jpg
  • Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 01.JPG
  • Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 02.JPG
  • Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 03.JPG
  • Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 04.JPG

References

  1. ↑ Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Forest food for Northern region of Western Ghats" by Dr. Mandar N. Datar and Dr. Anuradha S. Upadhye, Page No.154, Published by Maharashtra Association for the Cultivation of Science (MACS) Agharkar Research Institute, Gopal Ganesh Agarkar Road, Pune
  3. ↑ Chemical constituents
  4. ↑ Common names
  5. ↑ Kappatagudda - A Repertoire of Medicianal Plants of Gadag by Yashpal Kshirasagar and Sonal Vrishni, Page No. 400
  6. ↑ Cultivation

External Links

Retrieved from "https://ayurwiki.org/index.php?title=Ziziphus_oenopolia&oldid=56158"