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Difference between revisions of "Ziziphus oenopolia"

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(Created page with "{{stub}} ==Uses== {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.<ref name="Uses"/> ==Parts Used== {{...")
 
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[[File:Ziziphus oenoplia - Jackal Jujube at Mayyil (2).jpg|thumb|right]]
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'''Ziziphus oenopolia''' is a thorny, evergreen shrub with straggling branches, often scrambling into other vegetation; it can grow around 5 metres tall. The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials. The fruits are sometims sold in local markets. The plant is sometimes grown as a hedge.
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
{{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
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{{Uses|Cuts}}, {{Uses|Wounds}}, {{Uses|Indigestion}}, {{Uses|Stomachache}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Root}}.
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{{Parts Used|Root}}, {{Parts Used|Bark}}, {{Parts Used|Fruits}}.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
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It contains betulin, betulinic aldehyde, betulinic acid, alphitolic acid, euscaphic acid, zizyberenalic acid, and β−sitosterol, one coumarin, scopoletin  and four flavonoids, kaempferol, afzelin, quercitrin etc.<ref nam="chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}}
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{{Common names|sa=Karkandhauh|en=Jackal Jujube, Small-Fruited Jujube|gu=|hi=Makkay, Makai|kn=Pargi, Barige|ks=|ml=Tutali|mr=Burgi|pa=|ta=Suraimullu|te=Paraki}}<ref nam="Common names"/>
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
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===Dravya===
 
===Dravya===
 
===Rasa===
 
===Rasa===
 
  
 
===Guna===
 
===Guna===
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==Habit==
 
==Habit==
{{Habit|}}
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{{Habit|Evergreen shrub}}
  
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
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==Mode of Propagation==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|}}
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{{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Root suckers}}.
  
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
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==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}.
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{{Commonly seen|Margins of subtropical forests}}, {{Commonly seen|Thickets}}.
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
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Aule Bayar (Nepalese- औले बयर्) (2991444173).jpg
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Burgi (Konkani- बुर्गी) (4102831216).jpg
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Burgi (Marathi- बुर्गी) (3969152169).jpg
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Discolompa ethion,Banded blue pierrot, നീലവരയൻ ചെൻകോമാളി .jpg
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Discolompa ethion,Banded blue pierrot, നീലവരയൻ ചെൻകോമാളി 2.jpg
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Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 01.JPG
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Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 02.JPG
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Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 03.JPG
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Jackal Jujube - മുള്ളൻപ്പഴം 04.JPG
  
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
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<references>  
 
<references>  
  
<ref name="chemical composition">["Chemistry"]</ref>
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<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/271952479_Chemical_Constituents_of_the_Roots_of_Zizyphus_rugosa Chemical constituents]</ref>
  
<ref name="Leaf">["Morphology"]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref>
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<ref name="Common names">[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Jackal%20Jujube.html#:~:text=Jackal%20Jujube%20is%20a%20very,nerves%20and%20numerous%20transverse%20nervules. Common names]</ref>
  
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Ziziphus+oenopolia Cultivation]</ref>
 
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
 
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
* [ ]
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* [https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/32385 Ziziphus oenoplia on indiabiodiversity.org]
* [ ]
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* [https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/r/rhamnaceae/ziziphus/ziziphus-oenoplia Ziziphus oenoplia on sites.google.com]
* [ ]
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[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]

Revision as of 11:43, 10 September 2020

Ziziphus oenoplia - Jackal Jujube at Mayyil (2).jpg

Ziziphus oenopolia is a thorny, evergreen shrub with straggling branches, often scrambling into other vegetation; it can grow around 5 metres tall. The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials. The fruits are sometims sold in local markets. The plant is sometimes grown as a hedge.

Uses

Cuts, Wounds, Indigestion, Stomachache.[1]

Parts Used

Root, Bark, Fruits.

Chemical Composition

It contains betulin, betulinic aldehyde, betulinic acid, alphitolic acid, euscaphic acid, zizyberenalic acid, and β−sitosterol, one coumarin, scopoletin and four flavonoids, kaempferol, afzelin, quercitrin etc.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; invalid names, e.g. too many

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada Pargi, Barige
Hindi Makkay, Makai
Malayalam Tutali
Tamil Suraimullu
Telugu Paraki
Marathi Burgi
Gujarathi
Punjabi
Kashmiri
Sanskrit Karkandhauh
English Jackal Jujube, Small-Fruited Jujube

Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; invalid names, e.g. too many

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Evergreen shrub

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature

[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
{{{5}}}

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds, Root suckers.

How to plant/cultivate

[3]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Margins of subtropical forests, Thickets.

Photo Gallery

References

  1. Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare
  2. [Morphology]
  3. Cultivation

Cite error: <ref> tag with name "chemical composition" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "Common names" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.

External Links