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Difference between revisions of "Rhododendron arboreum"

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(Created page with "{{stub}} ==Uses== {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.<ref name="Uses"/> ==Parts Used== {{...")
 
 
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[[File:Rhododendron arboreum (8590545223).jpg|thumb|right]]
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'''Rhododendron arboreum''' is a much-branched evergreen shrub or a tree with a wide crown. It usually grows from 5 - 20 metres tall, though can range from 1 - 30 metres. The bole is generally short.
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
{{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
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{{Uses|Headaches}}, {{Uses|High fevers}}, {{Uses|Coughs}}, {{Uses|Diarrhoea}}, {{Uses|Dysentery}}, {{Uses|Dyspepsia}}, {{Uses|Menstrual disorders}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Root}}.
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{{Parts Used|Flowers}}, {{Parts Used|Young leaves}}.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
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The main chemical compositions were:-Ash content (0.75%), Extractives (4.39%), Hollocelluloses (69.82%), Hemicelluloses (22%), alpha-celluloses (47.98%), Pentosans (16.84%), & Lignins (24.88%). The Lignins were analyzed by UV &IR. Similarly, the fatty acid compositions of extractives were analyzed by GC/MS.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}}
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{{Common names|sa=|en=Tree Rhododendron|gu=|hi=Burans|kn=|ks=|ml=Kattupoo varasu|mr=|pa=|ta=Billi|te=}}<ref name="Common names"/>
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
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===Dravya===
 
===Dravya===
 
===Rasa===
 
===Rasa===
 
  
 
===Guna===
 
===Guna===
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==Habit==
 
==Habit==
{{Habit|}}
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{{Habit|Evergreen shrub}}
  
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
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==Mode of Propagation==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|}}
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{{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings of half-ripe wood}}.
  
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
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Rhododendron arboreum is moderately cold-hardy, tolerating temperatures down to between -10 and -15°c when fully dormant.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}.
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{{Commonly seen|Forests}}, {{Commonly seen|Shrubberies}}, {{Commonly seen|Quercus incana}}.
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
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File:Rhododendron arboreum .jpg
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File:Rhododendron arboreum (8590545223).jpg
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File:Rhododendron arboreum Thrashigyangtze.jpg
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File:Fyson179-Rhododendron arboreum.jpg
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
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<references>  
 
<references>  
  
<ref name="chemical composition">["Chemistry"]</ref>
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<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JNCS/article/view/9376#:~:text=The%20main%20chemical%20compositions%20were,were%20analyzed%20by%20GC%2FMS. Chemical constituents]</ref>
  
<ref name="Leaf">["Morphology"]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref>
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<ref name="Common names">[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Tree%20Rhododendron.html Local names]</ref>
  
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://temperate.theferns.info/plant/Rhododendron+arboreum Cultivation]</ref>
 
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
 
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
* [ ]
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* [https://pfaf.org/User/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Rhododendron+arboreum Rhododendron arboreum on pfaf.org]
* [ ]
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* [https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13596-017-0289-3 Rhododendron arboreum on link.springer.com]
* [ ]
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* [https://japsonline.com/admin/php/uploads/362_pdf.pdf Rhododendron arboreum on japsonline.com]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]

Latest revision as of 17:04, 31 July 2020

Rhododendron arboreum (8590545223).jpg

Rhododendron arboreum is a much-branched evergreen shrub or a tree with a wide crown. It usually grows from 5 - 20 metres tall, though can range from 1 - 30 metres. The bole is generally short.

Uses

Headaches, High fevers, Coughs, Diarrhoea, Dysentery, Dyspepsia, Menstrual disorders.[1]

Parts Used

Flowers, Young leaves.

Chemical Composition

The main chemical compositions were:-Ash content (0.75%), Extractives (4.39%), Hollocelluloses (69.82%), Hemicelluloses (22%), alpha-celluloses (47.98%), Pentosans (16.84%), & Lignins (24.88%). The Lignins were analyzed by UV &IR. Similarly, the fatty acid compositions of extractives were analyzed by GC/MS.[2]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada
Hindi Burans
Malayalam Kattupoo varasu
Tamil Billi
Telugu
Marathi
Gujarathi
Punjabi
Kashmiri
Sanskrit
English Tree Rhododendron

[3]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Evergreen shrub

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature

[4]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
{{{5}}}

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds, Cuttings of half-ripe wood.

How to plant/cultivate

Rhododendron arboreum is moderately cold-hardy, tolerating temperatures down to between -10 and -15°c when fully dormant.[5]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Forests, Shrubberies, Quercus incana.

Photo Gallery

References

  1. Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare
  2. Chemical constituents
  3. Local names
  4. [Morphology]
  5. Cultivation

External Links