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Difference between revisions of "Mucuna monosperma"

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[[File:Enugadulagondi (Telugu- ఏనుగదూలగొండి) (8293414347).jpg|thumb|right|'''Mucuna monosperma''']]
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'''Mucuna monosperma''' is a large woody climber from the family Fabaceae. It is found in India, including the Eastern Himalayas, the Northeastern states and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar and Thailand.
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
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{{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
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{{Uses|cough}}, {{Uses|asthma}}.
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
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{{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Root}}.
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{{Parts Used|Flowers}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
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Mucuna seeds like, 5- hydroxytryptamine, 5-methoxy- N, N- dimethyltryptamine- N- oxide, 5- oxyindole- 3- alkylamine, 6- methoxyharman, arahidic- acid, arginine, ash, asparticacid, behenicacid, betacarboline, betasitosterol.
 
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
 
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
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{{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}}
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{{Common names|kn=ಅಣಿಪೆ ಬಳ್ಳಿ anipe balli |ml=മലന്താളി malanthalli|sa=|ta=பெரியதெள்ளுக்காய் periya-tellukkay |te=ఏనుగదూలగొండి enugadulagondi|hi=|en=Negro Bean}}
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
 
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
 
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
 
===Dravya===
 
===Dravya===
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===Rasa===
 
===Rasa===
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===Guna===
 
===Guna===
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==Habit==
 
==Habit==
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{{Habit|}}
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{{Habit|Tree}}
  
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
===Leaf===
 
===Leaf===
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{{Leaf|||}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
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{{Leaf|Simple|trifoliate, ovate-oblong|leaflets that are 7-10 cm long}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
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{{Flower||||}}
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{{Flower|Bisexual||purple||Flowers are borne in 6-12 flowered hanging racemes, 10-20 cm long, in leaf axils. Sepal cup is green, covered with bristles which can irritate the skin.}}
  
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===Fruit===
 
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{{Fruit||||||}}
 
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
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==Where to get the saplings==
 
==Where to get the saplings==
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==Mode of Propagation==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
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{{Propagation|}}
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{{Propagation|Seeds}}.
  
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
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Mucuna species generally grow best in a shady position in a humus-rich, moist but well-drained soil. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby.
 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
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{{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}.
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{{Commonly seen|Lowland forest}}.
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
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File:Vhadhli Khatkhutli (Konkani- व्हडली खातखुतली) (8867722204).jpg
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File:Mucuna monosperma Wight (22228827111).jpg
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File:Mothi Kuili (Marathi- मोठी कुइली) (8867711826).jpg
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
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<references>  
 
<references>  
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<ref name="chemical composition">[http://globalresearchonline.net/journalcontents/v17-1/18.pdf Chemical composition]</ref>
  
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<ref name="chemical composition">["Chemistry"]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Negro%20Bean.html Morphology]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">["Morphology"]</ref>
 
  
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Mucuna+monosperma Cultivation Details]</ref>
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<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
 
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
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* [ ]
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* [http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60458160-2 Mucuna monosperma]
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* [ ]
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* [ ]
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[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
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[[Category:Pages without herbs images]]
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[[Category: Fabaceae]]

Revision as of 14:59, 8 June 2020

Mucuna monosperma

Mucuna monosperma is a large woody climber from the family Fabaceae. It is found in India, including the Eastern Himalayas, the Northeastern states and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar and Thailand.

Uses

cough, asthma.

Parts Used

Flowers, Leaves.

Chemical Composition

Mucuna seeds like, 5- hydroxytryptamine, 5-methoxy- N, N- dimethyltryptamine- N- oxide, 5- oxyindole- 3- alkylamine, 6- methoxyharman, arahidic- acid, arginine, ash, asparticacid, behenicacid, betacarboline, betasitosterol. [1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada ಅಣಿಪೆ ಬಳ್ಳಿ anipe balli
Hindi
Malayalam മലന്താളി malanthalli
Tamil பெரியதெள்ளுக்காய் periya-tellukkay
Telugu ఏనుగదూలగొండి enugadulagondi
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit
English Negro Bean


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Tree

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple trifoliate, ovate-oblong leaflets that are 7-10 cm long

[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Bisexual purple Flowers are borne in 6-12 flowered hanging racemes, 10-20 cm long, in leaf axils. Sepal cup is green, covered with bristles which can irritate the skin.


Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds.

How to plant/cultivate

Mucuna species generally grow best in a shady position in a humus-rich, moist but well-drained soil. This species has a symbiotic relationship with certain soil bacteria; these bacteria form nodules on the roots and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Some of this nitrogen is utilized by the growing plant but some can also be used by other plants growing nearby. [3]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Lowland forest.

Photo Gallery

  • Vhadhli Khatkhutli (Konkani- व्हडली खातखुतली) (8867722204).jpg
  • Mucuna monosperma Wight (22228827111).jpg
  • Mothi Kuili (Marathi- मोठी कुइली) (8867711826).jpg

References

  1. ↑ Chemical composition
  2. ↑ Morphology
  3. ↑ Cultivation Details

External Links

Retrieved from "https://ayurwiki.org/index.php?title=Mucuna_monosperma&oldid=49322"