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[[File:Barley (Hordeum vulgare) - United States National Arboretum - 24 May 2009.jpg|thumb|right|''Barley'', ''Hordeum vulgare'']]
'''Hordeum vulgare L''' is a member of the grass family it . It is a major cereal grain grown in temperate climates globally. It was one of the first cultivated grains, particularly in Eurasia as early as 13,000 years ago. Barley grains are commonly made into malt in a traditional and ancient method of preparation.Its germination time is one to three days.
==Uses==
{{Uses|Styptic}}, {{Uses|wound healer}}, {{Uses|Musculoskeletal disorder}}, {{Uses|abcess}}, {{Uses|snake bite}}, {{Uses|boils}}, {{Uses|sudation therapy}}, {{Uses|herpes}}, {{Uses|impure breast milk}}, {{Uses|fumigation in wound}}, {{Uses|boils}}, {{Uses|wounded patient ward}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
==Identification==
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|Simple|Shaith hair|there There are hairs on the surface of the leaf sheath, but the hairs do not have blisters at their bases.}}
===Flower===
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|Grain|Oval|Grooved, awned glumes firmly attached|seeds manyMany|}}
===Other features===
==How to plant/cultivate==
Seed sown broadcast or in shallow furrows about 22 cm apart, dropped through a drill. Depth of sowing 1.3–4.5 cm. Seeding rates vary from 67 to 101 kg/ha. Crop requires very little interculture or weeding.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
File:Barley Seeds.jpg
File:Barley (Hordeum vulgare) - United States National Arboretum - 24 May 2009.jpg
</gallery>
<references>
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barley "encyclopedia"Encyclopedia]</ref><ref name="Uses">[http://www.naturalmedicinalherbs.net/herbs/h/hordeum-vulgare=barley.php "herbs Herbs natural"]</ref><ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/duke_energy/Hordeum_vulgare.html "purdue Purdue university"]</ref>
</references>
==External Links==
* [http://eol.org/pages/1114455/hierarchy_entries/58911192/overviewHordeum vulgare on eol.org]* [https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/27662Hordeum vulgare on cabi.org]* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/268385905_Evaluation_of_central_anatolian_barley_landraces_for_crop_improvementHordeum vulgare on researchgate.net]* [https://herbpathy.com/Uses-and-Benefits-of-Barley-Cid824Hordeum vulgare on herbpathy.com]
[[Category:Herbs]]
