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Heliotropium indicum - Bhurundi

1,150 bytes added, 8 months ago
Fruit
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|Whole plantLeaf}}, {{Parts Used|Root}}, {{Parts Used|Seed}}.<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/>
==Chemical Composition==
This plant contains many important Phytochemicals, Including Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids, Indicine, Echinitine, Supinine, Heleurine, Heliotrine, Lasiocarpine, Acetyl indicine, Indicinine, Indicine N-oxide, Cynoglossine, Europine N-oxide, Heleurine N-oxide, Heliotridine N-oxide, Heliotrine N-oxide.<ref name="Chemical Composition"/>
==Common names==
{{Common names|kn=Bhoorundi, Celubaladagidha, Chaelu baalada gida, Chaelu mani, Chaelubaala|ml=Tekkata, Tekkita, Teliyenni, Telkata|sa=Bhurundi, Duralabha, Hastishundi, Srihastini, Suryavarta, Vrscikali, Nagadanti|ta=Aanaikundrimani, Anai Kundumani|te=Kodikki, Naga danti|hi=Hatta-juri, Hatisura|en=Indian heliotrope}}<ref name="Common names"/>
==Properties==
===Flower===
{{Flower|Bisexual|Curved spikes|Violet or pink|5|Flowers sessile, in terminal or leaf-opposed curved, to 20 cm long spikes.Flowering from April to October}}
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|Nutlet|2 - 3 mm||Nutlets connate in pairs, separating later, ribbed||Fruiting from April to October}}
===Other features===
==How to plant/cultivate==
  Originally from S. America, the plant has spread and become naturalized through much of the tropics and subtropics. Plants can flower all year round<ref name===Season "How to grow=== ===Soil type===  ===Propagation===plant/cultivate"/>
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
<ref name="Leaf">[http://keralaplants.in/flowering-plants-kerala-dvd.aspx Botonic description]</ref>
<ref name="Common names">[http://envis.frlht.org/bot_search Vernacular names]</ref>
 
<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants">”Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume-3” by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No.438, Published by Divyachandra Prakashana, #6/7, Kaalika Soudha, Balepete cross, Bengaluru</ref>
 
<ref name="Chemical Composition">Journal Paper from National Library of Medicine - Heliotropium indicum L.: From Farm to a Source of Bioactive Compounds with Therapeutic Activity</ref>
 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">Tropical the Ferns Information about Cultivation</ref>
</references>
==External Links==
* [http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Heliotropium+indicumHeliotropium indicum on theferns.info] * [http://ijpsr.com/bft-article/a-review-on-heliotropium-indicum-l-boraginaceae/?view=fulltextHeliotropium indicum on ijpsr.com]
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Boraginaceae]]

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