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Difference between revisions of "Diplocyclos palmatus"

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[[File:Diplocyclos palmatus (4171239842).jpg|thumb|right]]
'''Diplocyclos palmatus''' is a perenial climber with hairless stem becoming thickened and white dotted on the ridges when older.  
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'''Diplocyclos palmatus''' is a perenial climber with hairless stem becoming thickened and white dotted on the ridges when older. It is a short-lived, perennial climbing plant. The stems scramble over the ground, climbing into the surrounding vegetation where it attaches itself by means of tendrils.
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
{{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.
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{{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Dysentery}}, {{Uses|Sexual problems}}, {{Uses|Asthma}}, {{Uses|Constipation}}<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/>.
  
 
===Food===
 
===Food===
Diplocyclos palmatus can be used in Food. Young leaves are cooked as vegetable.
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Diplocyclos palmatus can be used in Food. Young leaves are cooked as vegetable<ref name="Forest foods of Western Ghat"/>.
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|}}.
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{{Parts Used|Seed}}, {{Parts Used|Leaf}}<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/>.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
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It contains the following constituents Aalkaloids, Triterpinoids, Flavonoids, Saponins, Steroids and Proteins<ref name="chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=|en=Native bryony|gu=|hi=|kn=Lingatondeballi|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}}
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{{Common names|sa=Lingini|en=Native bryony, Lollypop climber|hi=Bajaguriya|kn=Lingatondeballi, Mahalingana balli|ta=Ivirali|te=Lingadonda}}<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/>
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
Line 32: Line 32:
  
 
===Nutritional components===
 
===Nutritional components===
Diplocyclos palmatus Contains the Following nutritional components like - Vitamin-A, B1, B2, B6 and C; Calcium, Iron, Manganese, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium, Zinc<ref name="Nutritional components"/>
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Diplocyclos palmatus Contains the Following nutritional components like - Vitamin-A, B1, B2, B6 and C; Calcium, Iron, Manganese, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium, Zinc<ref name="Forest foods of Western Ghat"/>.
  
 
==Habit==
 
==Habit==
{{Habit|}}
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{{Habit|Perennial Climber}}
  
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
Line 42: Line 42:
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
{{Flower|Male flowers|Small|White yellowish|Male flowers in stalkless clusters of 2-8 along with 5 female flowers in the same axil}}
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{{Flower|Male flowers|Small|White yellowish|Male flowers in stalkless clusters of 2-8 along with 5 female flowers in the same axil. Flowering from August to March}}
  
 
===Fruit===
 
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|Solitory|2-5cm in size|Ovoid round|||Red with longitudinal white stripe}}
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{{Fruit|Solitory|2-5cm in size|Ovoid round|||Red with longitudinal white stripe. Fruiting from August to March}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
  
 
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
 
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
 +
[[Arundo]]<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/>
  
 
==Where to get the saplings==
 
==Where to get the saplings==
  
 
==Mode of Propagation==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|}}
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{{Propagation|Seed}}, {{Propagation|Stem Cuttings}}
  
 
==Cultivation Details==
 
==Cultivation Details==
Diplocyclos palmatus is available through August-January<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
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Diplocyclos palmatus is available through August-January<ref name="Forest foods of Western Ghat"/>.
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}.
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{{Commonly seen|Flood-plains}}, {{Commonly seen|Seasonal swamp grasslands}}, {{Commonly seen|Valley}}, {{Commonly seen|Ground-water forests}}, {{Commonly seen|Found in different types of Vegetation}}.
  
 
==Photo Gaery==
 
==Photo Gaery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
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A close up of Diplocyclos palmatus fruit.jpg|
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Diplocyclos palmatus (L.) C. Jeffrey (48846922453).jpg
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Diplocyclos palmatus 02.JPG
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Diplocyclos palmatus seeds.jpg
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Diplocyclos palmatus kz01.jpg
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Diplocyclos palmatus flowers.jpg
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Apashtambhini (Sanskrit- अपष्ठम्भिनी) (10023536625).jpg
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
<references>  
 
<references>  
<ref name="chemical composition">[Chemistry]</ref>
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<ref name="chemical composition">A PHYTOPHARMACOLOGICAL REVIEW - International Journal of Research in Pharmacy and Chemistry - March 2013</ref>
 
<ref name="Leaf">Kappatagudda - A Repertoire of  Medicianal Plants of Gadag by Yashpal Kshirasagar and Sonal Vrishni, Page No. 170</ref>
 
<ref name="Leaf">Kappatagudda - A Repertoire of  Medicianal Plants of Gadag by Yashpal Kshirasagar and Sonal Vrishni, Page No. 170</ref>
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[Cultivation]</ref>
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<ref name="Forest foods of Western Ghat">"Forest food for Northern region of Western Ghats" by Dr. Mandar N. Datar and Dr. Anuradha S. Upadhye, Page No.70, Published by Maharashtra Association for the Cultivation of Science (MACS) Agharkar Research Institute, Gopal Ganesh Agarkar Road, Pune</ref>
<ref name="Nutritional components">Forest food for Northern region of western ghat pdf by Dr. Mandar N. Datar and Dr. Anuradha S. Upadhye, MACS - Agharkar Research Institute, Pune</ref>
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<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants">”Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume-3” by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No.1144, Published by Divyachandra Prakashana, #6/7, Kaalika Soudha, Balepete cross, Bengaluru</ref>
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
* [ ]
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* [https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Lollipop%20Climber.html Diplocyclos palmatus on flowersofindia.net]
* [ ]
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* [http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Diplocyclos+palmatus Diplocyclos palmatus on Tropical the Ferns info]
* [ ]
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* [https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/229562 Diplocyclos palmatus on Indiabiodiversity.org]
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* [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214785320371510 Diplocyclos palmatus on sciencedirect.com]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]

Latest revision as of 15:23, 2 January 2024

Diplocyclos palmatus (4171239842).jpg

Diplocyclos palmatus is a perenial climber with hairless stem becoming thickened and white dotted on the ridges when older. It is a short-lived, perennial climbing plant. The stems scramble over the ground, climbing into the surrounding vegetation where it attaches itself by means of tendrils.

Uses

Fever, Dysentery, Sexual problems, Asthma, Constipation[1].

Food

Diplocyclos palmatus can be used in Food. Young leaves are cooked as vegetable[2].

Parts Used

Seed, Leaf[1].

Chemical Composition

It contains the following constituents Aalkaloids, Triterpinoids, Flavonoids, Saponins, Steroids and Proteins[3]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada Lingatondeballi, Mahalingana balli
Hindi Bajaguriya
Malayalam NA
Tamil Ivirali
Telugu Lingadonda
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit Lingini
English Native bryony, Lollypop climber

[1]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Nutritional components

Diplocyclos palmatus Contains the Following nutritional components like - Vitamin-A, B1, B2, B6 and C; Calcium, Iron, Manganese, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium, Zinc[2].

Habit

Perennial Climber

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Broadly ovate

[4]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Male flowers Small White yellowish Male flowers in stalkless clusters of 2-8 along with 5 female flowers in the same axil. Flowering from August to March {{{5}}}

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Solitory 2-5cm in size Ovoid round Red with longitudinal white stripe. Fruiting from August to March

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Arundo[1]

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seed, Stem Cuttings

Cultivation Details

Diplocyclos palmatus is available through August-January[2].

Commonly seen growing in areas

Flood-plains, Seasonal swamp grasslands, Valley, Ground-water forests, Found in different types of Vegetation.

Photo Gaery

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 ”Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume-3” by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No.1144, Published by Divyachandra Prakashana, #6/7, Kaalika Soudha, Balepete cross, Bengaluru
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Forest food for Northern region of Western Ghats" by Dr. Mandar N. Datar and Dr. Anuradha S. Upadhye, Page No.70, Published by Maharashtra Association for the Cultivation of Science (MACS) Agharkar Research Institute, Gopal Ganesh Agarkar Road, Pune
  3. A PHYTOPHARMACOLOGICAL REVIEW - International Journal of Research in Pharmacy and Chemistry - March 2013
  4. Kappatagudda - A Repertoire of Medicianal Plants of Gadag by Yashpal Kshirasagar and Sonal Vrishni, Page No. 170

External Links