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Difference between revisions of "Cucurbita moschata - Butternut"

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(List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used)
 
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[[File:Mittha Kaddu (Punjabi- ਮਿੱਠਾ ਕਦੂੱ) (5132851842).jpg|thumb|right|''Dangara balli'']]
 
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'''Squash''' is an annual climbing plant. That can produce stems up to 5 metres long. The plant is widely cultivated, especially in warm temperate and tropical areas. It is also an important leaf vegetable in Africa, supplies a popular edible seed and has a wide range of medicinal uses.
 
 
 
 
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
 
{{Uses|Abdominal cramps}}, {{Uses|Intestinal worms}}, {{Uses|Tape worm}}, {{Uses|Reddish blotches}}, {{Uses|Haemorrhages}}, {{Uses|Jaundice}}, {{Uses|Headache}}, {{Uses|Ophthalmia}}, {{Uses|Kinds of tumours}}
 
{{Uses|Abdominal cramps}}, {{Uses|Intestinal worms}}, {{Uses|Tape worm}}, {{Uses|Reddish blotches}}, {{Uses|Haemorrhages}}, {{Uses|Jaundice}}, {{Uses|Headache}}, {{Uses|Ophthalmia}}, {{Uses|Kinds of tumours}}
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|Flowers}}, {{Parts Used|Seed}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Young stems}}, {{Parts Used|Fruits}}
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{{Parts Used|Flowers}}, {{Parts Used|Seeds}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Young stems}}, {{Parts Used|Fruits}}
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
Protein was analyzed using the macro-Kjeldahl method (AOAC 984.13) using a Foss Kjeltec 2300 automatic analyzer (Foss Tecator AB, Höganäs, Sweden)<ref name="chemical composition"/>
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The lipids isolated from the seeds included glycerides, sterol esters, phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylinositol.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
{{Common names|kn=Sihi kumbala kaayi|ml=Kumpalam|sa=|ta=Pucani|te=Gummadi|hi=Halwa kaddu|en=Butternut Pumpkin, Butternut Squash}}
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{{Common names|kn=ಸಿಹಿ ಕುಂಬಳ ಕಾಯಿ Sihi kumbala kaayi|ml=Kumpalam|sa=|ta=Pucani|te=Gummadi|hi=Halwa kaddu|pa=Halwa kaddu|en=Butternut Pumpkin, Butternut Squash}}<ref name="Common names"/>
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
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===Flower===
 
===Flower===
{{Flower|Unisexual|8 cm wide|pale yellow|Stamens 3|Flowers Season is June - August}}
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{{Flower|Unisexual|8 cm wide|Pale yellow|Stamens 3|Flowers Season is June - August}}
  
 
===Fruit===
 
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|Stamens 3|6 cm||Fruit oblong, contracted in the middle|seeds numerous, to 12 x 8 mm}}
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{{Fruit|Stamens 3|6 cm||Fruit oblong, contracted in the middle|Seeds numerous, to 12 x 8 mm}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
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<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
001 ayote.jpg
 
001 ayote.jpg
 
 
 
Butternut Pumpkin (5132168765).jpg
 
Butternut Pumpkin (5132168765).jpg
 
 
 
Calabasa vine.jpg
 
Calabasa vine.jpg
 
 
 
Calabazas del centro de Argentina - pedúnculos de Cucurbita argyrosperma "Calabaza" y C. moschata "Anco", según Millán 1968.svg
 
Calabazas del centro de Argentina - pedúnculos de Cucurbita argyrosperma "Calabaza" y C. moschata "Anco", según Millán 1968.svg
 
 
Calabazas del centro de Argentina 1 - Cucurbita moschata "Anco" pedúnculo, según Millán 1968.svg
 
Calabazas del centro de Argentina 1 - Cucurbita moschata "Anco" pedúnculo, según Millán 1968.svg
 
 
 
Chosun squash.jpg
 
Chosun squash.jpg
 
 
 
Close up of Pumpkin, Halfsliced (Scientifc Name Cucurbita maxima).jpg
 
Close up of Pumpkin, Halfsliced (Scientifc Name Cucurbita maxima).jpg
 
 
 
Courge cou tors du Canada Vilmorin-Andrieux 1883.png
 
Courge cou tors du Canada Vilmorin-Andrieux 1883.png
 
 
 
Courge de Yokohama Vilmorin-Andrieux 1883.png
 
Courge de Yokohama Vilmorin-Andrieux 1883.png
 
 
 
Courge.jpg
 
Courge.jpg
 
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
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<references>  
 
<references>  
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3296918/ "chemical compositions and nutritive values"]</ref>
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<ref name="chemical composition">[http://gbpihedenvis.nic.in/PDFs/Glossary_Medicinal_Plants_Springer.pdf Chemical composition]</ref>
<ref name="Leaf">[https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/244545 "Diagnostic"]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">[https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/244545 Diagnostic]</ref>
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<ref name="Common names">[https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/c/cucurbita-moschata Common names]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://practicalplants.org/wiki/Agrimonia_eupatoria "Cultivation"]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://practicalplants.org/wiki/Agrimonia_eupatoria Cultivation]</ref>
 
</references>
 
</references>
  

Latest revision as of 11:55, 19 June 2020

Dangara balli

Squash is an annual climbing plant. That can produce stems up to 5 metres long. The plant is widely cultivated, especially in warm temperate and tropical areas. It is also an important leaf vegetable in Africa, supplies a popular edible seed and has a wide range of medicinal uses.

Uses

Abdominal cramps, Intestinal worms, Tape worm, Reddish blotches, Haemorrhages, Jaundice, Headache, Ophthalmia, Kinds of tumours

Parts Used

Flowers, Seeds, Leaves, Young stems, Fruits

Chemical Composition

The lipids isolated from the seeds included glycerides, sterol esters, phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylinositol.[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada ಸಿಹಿ ಕುಂಬಳ ಕಾಯಿ Sihi kumbala kaayi
Hindi Halwa kaddu
Malayalam Kumpalam
Tamil Pucani
Telugu Gummadi
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi Halwa kaddu
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit
English Butternut Pumpkin, Butternut Squash

[2]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Climber

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple Prostrate Internodes to 10 cm, scabrous. Leaves 5-7-lobed, 16 x 24 cm, velvety, lobes acute; petiole to 15 cm

[3]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Unisexual 8 cm wide Pale yellow Stamens 3 Flowers Season is June - August

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Stamens 3 6 cm Fruit oblong, contracted in the middle Seeds numerous, to 12 x 8 mm {{{6}}}

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds.

How to plant/cultivate

The plant can be grown from the temperate zone to the tropics, so long as there is a warm growing season of at least 150 days[4]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Tropical area, South America, North America.

Photo Gallery

References

External Links