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Ziziphus oenopolia

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Revision as of 15:36, 20 May 2021 by Prabhakar (talk | contribs) (Identification)
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Ziziphus oenoplia - Jackal Jujube at Mayyil (2).jpg

Ziziphus oenopolia is a thorny, evergreen shrub with straggling branches, often scrambling into other vegetation; it can grow around 5 metres tall. The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials. The fruits are sometims sold in local markets. The plant is sometimes grown as a hedge.

Uses

Cuts, Wounds, Indigestion, Stomachache.[1]

Parts Used

Root, Bark, Fruits.

Chemical Composition

It contains betulin, betulinic aldehyde, betulinic acid, alphitolic acid, euscaphic acid, zizyberenalic acid, and β−sitosterol, one coumarin, scopoletin and four flavonoids, kaempferol, afzelin, quercitrin etc.[2]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada Pargi, Barige
Hindi Makkay, Makai
Malayalam Tutali
Tamil Suraimullu
Telugu Paraki
Marathi Burgi
Gujarathi
Punjabi
Kashmiri
Sanskrit Karkandhauh
English Jackal Jujube, Small-Fruited Jujube

[3]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Evergreen shrub

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Ovate-Lnceolate Base-Oblique Underside clothed with rusty tomentum

[4]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Tiny Borne in nearly stalkless Green Velvety cymes in leaf axils Flowering season is July-November

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Spherical Obovoid drupes Balck, Shining, Fruiting season is July-November

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds, Root suckers.

How to plant/cultivate

[5]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Margins of subtropical forests, Thickets.

Photo Gallery

References

  1. Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare
  2. Chemical constituents
  3. Common names
  4. Kappatagudda - A Repertoire of Medicianal Plants of Gadag by Yashpal Kshirasagar and Sonal Vrishni, Page No. 400
  5. Cultivation

External Links