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Phyllanthus emblica - Emblic, Amalaki

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Nelli Subbi, Phyllanthus emblica

Phyllanthus emblica tree is small to medium in size, reaching 1–8 m in height. The branchlets aren't glabrous or finely pubescent. It can grows up to 10–20 cm long.

Uses

Heart attack, Fast heartbeat, High blood presure, Migraine, Sheen of the hair, Immunomodulator, Daibetes, Aphrodisiac, Anaemia.

Parts Used

Bark, Seeds, Leaves, Fruits, Flowers.

Chemical Composition

Although these fruits are reputed to contain high amounts of ascorbic acid (vitamin C), up to 445 mg per 100 g, the specific contents are disputed, and the overall bitterness of amla may derive instead from its high density of ellagitannins.[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada Nellikayi
Hindi Amla, Aonla
Malayalam Embali, Amli
Tamil Nellikkai, Nelli
Telugu Usirika
Marathi Anvala, Avalkathi
Gujarathi Ambala, Amala
Punjabi Aula, Amla
Kashmiri Vasa
Sanskrit Aamalaka, Amruthphala
English Emblic Myrobalan


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Madhura (Sweet), Tikta (Bitter), Kashaya (Astringent), Katu (Pungent), Aamla

Guna

Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry)

Veerya

Sheeta (Cold)

Vipaka

Madhura

Karma

Tridoshajit, Vrishya, Rasaayana, Caksusya

Prabhava

Habit

Tree

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple Subsessile The leaves are closely set along branchlets, light green, resembling pinnate leaves

.[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Unisexual 2-6cm long Greenish-yellow Quite smooth and hard on appearance, with six vertical stripes or furrows.

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Spherical 2-6cm Syncarp, Subglobose or ellipsoid with long echinate processes, orange when ripe Single seed {{{6}}}

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds, Airlayers.

How to plant/cultivate

The light and medium heavy soils except prely sandy soil is ideal for amla cultivation.[3]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Trophical area, Hill slop.

Photo Gallery

  • Leaves

  • Leaves

  • Flowers

  • Fruit

  • Bark of the Indian goosebery

References

  1. ↑ EMBLIC MYROBALANS
  2. ↑ Ayur help
  3. ↑ Agrifarming

External Links

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