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Pterocarpus santalinus - Lohitachandana

334 bytes added, 4 years ago
Common names
[[File:Adenanthera pavonina Pterocarpus santalinus - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen- flowers114.JPGjpg|thumb|right|Ane golaganji]]'''Pterocarpus santalinus''' is a perennial and non-climbing species of leguminous tree. Its uses include food and , drink, and timber. 
==Uses==
{{Uses|Acne}}, {{Uses|Wrinkles}}, {{Uses|Chronic bronchitis}}, {{Uses|Gonorrhoea}}, {{Uses|Blotches}}, {{Uses|Pimples}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Sore throats}}, {{Uses|Wounds}}, {{Uses|InflammationsInflammation}}, {{Uses|Headache}}
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|Flowers}}, {{Parts Used|StemsStem}}.
==Chemical Composition==
Phytochemical investigations of aqueous and ethanol extracts of stem bark revealed the presence of alkaloids, phenols, saponins, glycosides, flavonoides, triterpenoides, sterols, and tannins .<ref name="chemical composition"/>
==Common names==
{{Common names|kn=Ane golaganjigulaganji|ml=|sa=Ksharaka, kunchandanaKunchandana|ta=Ani kundamani|te=Gurivenda, Enugaguruginji|hi=Rakt chandan|en=Red Sandalwoodsandalwood, Coral-wood}}
==Properties==
===Flower===
{{Flower|Unisexual|1.5 c.m|whiteWhite|10|very numerousVery numerous, with a small tinge of yellow. United near the base but soon dividing into two parcels of 5 each}}
===Fruit===
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
* [[Vishatinduka TailaAsanadi kashayam]] as ''root juice extract''* [[Guduchyadi kashayam]] * [[Tarunarka rasa]] * [[Chandanadi lauh]] <ref name="Ayurvedic preparations"/>
==Where to get the saplings==
==How to plant/cultivate==
A tree The seeds retain their viability for about one year under normal storage conditions and are the best propagation material. Fruits are collected in March for the extraction of tropical areas with a distinct dry season, where it is found at elevations from 150 - 1,000 metresseeds.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
(Pterocarpus santalinus) red sandalwood tree at IG Zoo Park in Visakhapatnam 01.jpg
File:Adenanthera Pavonina - മഞ്ചാടി 02.JPG
(Pterocarpus santalinus) red sandalwood tree at IG Zoo Park in Visakhapatnam 02.jpg
(Pterocarpus santalinus) red sandalwood tree at IG Zoo Park in Visakhapatnam 03.jpg
==References==
 
<references>
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4791987/ "pharmacology"Pharmacology]</ref> <ref name="Leaf">[http://www.floraandfona.org.in/Uploaded%20Pdf/211/55-59.pdf Morphology]</ref><ref name="MORPHOLOGYAyurvedic preparations">[https://easyayurveda.com/2015/12/16/raktachandan-red-sandalwood-uses-research-side-effects/ Ayurvedic preparations]</ref> <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropicalvikaspedia.theferns.infoin/agriculture/crop-production/package-of-practices/medicinal-and-aromatic-plants/viewtropical.php?id=Pterocarpus+pterocarpus-santalinus "practical palnts"Cultivation details]</ref>
</references>
* [https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Red%20Bead%20Tree.html Pterocarpus santalinus on flowers of india]
* [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4791987/ Therapeutic Potential of Pterocarpus santalinus L]
* [http://nopr.niscair.res.in/bitstream/123456789/9403/1/NPR%203%282%29%2083-84.pdf http:// Pterocarpus santalinus on nopr.niscair.res.in]  
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Fabaceae]]

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