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Difference between revisions of "Ziziphus rugosa"
(Created page with "{{stub}} ==Uses== {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.<ref name="Uses"/> ==Parts Used== {{...") |
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| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | + | [[File:Ziziphus rugosa - Wild Jujube flowers at Mayyil 2019 (8).jpg|thumb|right]] | |
| + | '''Ziziphus rugosa''' is a spiny, evergreen tree growing around 5 - 9 metres tall. The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food and a medicine. | ||
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
| − | {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses| | + | {{Uses|Swollen gums}}, {{Uses|Toothaches}}, {{Uses|Menorrhagia}}.<ref name="Uses"/> |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
| − | {{Parts Used| | + | {{Parts Used|Fruits}}. |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
| − | <ref name="chemical composition"/> | + | It contains lupeol, betulin, betulinic aldehyde, betulinic acid, alphitolic acid, euscaphic acid, zizyberenalic acid, and β−sitosterol etc.<ref name="chemical composition"/> |
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
| − | {{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}} | + | {{Common names|sa=Ghontaa|en=Wild Jujube, Wrinkled Jujube|gu=|hi=Churna, Suran|kn=Belahadu, Kanika|ks=|ml=Thodali, Tutari|mr=Toran|pa=|ta=Totari|te=Gottichettu}}<ref name="Common names"/> |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
| Line 16: | Line 17: | ||
===Dravya=== | ===Dravya=== | ||
===Rasa=== | ===Rasa=== | ||
| − | |||
===Guna=== | ===Guna=== | ||
| Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
==Habit== | ==Habit== | ||
| − | {{Habit|}} | + | {{Habit|Evergreen tree}} |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| Line 48: | Line 48: | ||
==Mode of Propagation== | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
| − | {{Propagation|}} | + | {{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Division of root suckers}}. |
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
| − | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | + | This species is an important host for the parasitic scale insect, Laccifer lacca (lac insect).<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> |
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
| − | {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}. | + | {{Commonly seen|Riverbanks}}, {{Commonly seen|Shorea forest}}, {{Commonly seen|Sparse forests}}, {{Commonly seen|Thickets on hills}}, {{Commonly seen|Sunny places on mountains}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
| − | + | Ceruthutali (Malayalam- ചെറുതുടലി) (2642080912).jpg | |
| + | Churna (in Hindi) (5460463531).jpg | ||
| + | Churni (Konkani- चुर्णी) (3309254600).jpg | ||
| + | Gottichettu (Telugu- గొట్టికంప) (3309261654).jpg | ||
| + | Mulluhannu (Kannada- ಮುಳ್ಳುಹಣ್ಣೂ) (3308429347).jpg | ||
| + | Ziziphus rugosa 04.JPG | ||
| + | Ziziphus rugosa - Wild Jujube flowers at Mayyil 2019 (8).jpg | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
| Line 64: | Line 70: | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
| − | <ref name="chemical composition">[ | + | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/271952479_Chemical_Constituents_of_the_Roots_of_Zizyphus_rugosa Chemical constituents]</ref> |
| − | <ref name="Leaf">[" | + | <ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref> |
| + | <ref name="Common names">[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Wild%20Jujube.html Common names]</ref> | ||
| − | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Ziziphus+rugosa Cultivation]</ref> |
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref> | <ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref> | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| − | * [ ] | + | * [https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/r/rhamnaceae/ziziphus/ziziphus-rugosa Ziziphus rugosa on sites.google.com] |
| − | * [ ] | + | * [https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/31928 Ziziphus rugosa on indiabiodiversity.org] |
| − | + | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
Revision as of 12:42, 10 September 2020
.jpg)
Ziziphus rugosa is a spiny, evergreen tree growing around 5 - 9 metres tall. The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food and a medicine.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Swollen gums, Toothaches, Menorrhagia.[1]
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
It contains lupeol, betulin, betulinic aldehyde, betulinic acid, alphitolic acid, euscaphic acid, zizyberenalic acid, and β−sitosterol etc.[2]
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | Belahadu, Kanika |
| Hindi | Churna, Suran |
| Malayalam | Thodali, Tutari |
| Tamil | Totari |
| Telugu | Gottichettu |
| Marathi | Toran |
| Gujarathi | |
| Punjabi | |
| Kashmiri | |
| Sanskrit | Ghontaa |
| English | Wild Jujube, Wrinkled Jujube |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| {{{5}}} |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
Seeds, Division of root suckers.
How to plant/cultivate
This species is an important host for the parasitic scale insect, Laccifer lacca (lac insect).[5]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Riverbanks, Shorea forest, Sparse forests, Thickets on hills, Sunny places on mountains.
Photo Gallery
_(2642080912).jpg)
_(5460463531).jpg)
_(3309254600).jpg)
_(3309261654).jpg)
_(3308429347).jpg)
References
- ↑ Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare
- ↑ Chemical constituents
- ↑ Common names
- ↑ [Morphology]
- ↑ Cultivation
External Links
Categories:
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Swollen gums
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Toothaches
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Menorrhagia
- Herbs with Fruits used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Marathi
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Evergreen tree
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Division of root suckers
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Riverbanks
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Shorea forest
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Sparse forests
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Thickets on hills
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Sunny places on mountains
- Herbs
