Difference between revisions of "Physalis alkekengi - Bladder cherry"

Revision as of 15:07, 23 June 2020

Physalis alkekengi

Physalis alkekengi is easily identifiable by the large, bright orange to red papery covering over its fruit, which resembles paper lanterns.

Uses

Abortion, Gravel, Malaise, Malaria, Skin inflammations, Kidney, Bladder disorders, Common Cold, Gout.

Parts Used

Roots, Leaves, Fruits.

Chemical Composition

Like a number of other species in the genus Physalis, it contains a wide variety of physalins. When isolated from the plant, these have antibacterial and leishmanicidal activities in vitro.^[1]

Common names

Language	Common name
Kannada	ದೊಡ್ಡ ಬುಡ್ಡೆ ಗಿಡ Dodda budde gida
Hindi	Akarkara
Malayalam	Akkarakaaram
Tamil	Periya-takkali
Telugu	Busarakaya
Marathi	Popti
Gujarathi	Moti popti
Punjabi	NA
Kashmiri	NA
Sanskrit	Akarkarabh
English	Pellitory

^[2]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Herb

Identification

Leaf

Kind	Shape	Feature
Smooth	Alternate, Pinnate	Alternate or opposite, stalked. Leaf blade widely ovate, usually blunt-based, with entire margins–sparsely large-toothed, sparsely short-haired

^[3]

Flower

Type	Size	Color and composition	Stamen	More information
Unisexual	15–20 mm (0.6–0.8 in.) wide	yellowish white	Stamens 5	Regular (actinomorphic), fused, wheel-shaped, 5-lobed, underside hairy. Calyx fused, 5-lobed, initially campanulate, green; spreading, concealing berries after flowering, eventually 25–50 mm (1–2 in.) long, oval, yellowish red, anthers tight against corolla tube

Fruit

Type	Size	Mass	Appearance	Seeds	More information
spherical	15 mm (0.6 in.) long berry	Fruiting time: July–August	seeds many, ovoid.		{{{6}}}

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds, Cuttings.

How to plant/cultivate

Seed - sow March/April in a greenhouse only just covering the seed. Germination usually takes place quickly and freely. ^[4]

Commonly seen growing in areas

wasteland, gardens, Ornamental.

Photo Gallery

Leaves
Seeds
Flower

References

External Links

[chemical_composition-1] "Chemical constituents"

[Common_names-2] Common names

[Leaf-3] "Plant Description"

[Cultivation_details-4] "Cultivation details"

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

@@ Line 11: / Line 11: @@
 ==Common names==
-{{Common names|kn=|ml=Akkarakaaram|sa=Akarkarabh|ta=|te=|hi=Akarkara|en=Pellitory}}
+{{Common names|kn=ದೊಡ್ಡ ಬುಡ್ಡೆ ಗಿಡ Dodda budde gida|ml=Akkarakaaram|sa=Akarkarabh|ta=Periya-takkali|gu=Moti popti |te=|hi=Akarkara|en=Pellitory|mr=Popti|te=Busarakaya}}<ref name="Common names"/>
 ==Properties==
@@ Line 73: / Line 73: @@
 <ref name="Leaf">[https://www.bimbima.com/ayurveda/medicinal-use-of-akarkara-spilanthes-acmella/1383/ "Plant Description"]</ref>
 <ref name="Cultivation details">[https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Physalis+alkekengi "Cultivation details"]</ref>
+<ref name="Common names">[https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/p/physalis-peruviana Common names]</ref>
 </references>