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Difference between revisions of "Drākṣāsava"

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m (Prabhakar moved page Draakshaasava to Drākṣāsava)
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'''Draakshaasava''' is a fermented liquid preparation made with the ingredients in the Formulation composition given below. It contains not more than 10 per cent, and not less than 5 per cent of alcohol that is self generated in the preparation over a period of time.  
+
'''Drākṣāsava''' is a fermented liquid preparation made with the ingredients in the Formulation composition given below. It contains not more than 10 per cent, and not less than 5 per cent of alcohol that is self generated in the preparation over a period of time.  
  
 
==Formulation composition==
 
==Formulation composition==
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
|Dr¡kÀ¡ API ||Vitis vinifera ||Dr. Fr. ||4.8 kg
+
|Drākṣā API ||[[Vitis vinifera]] ||Dr. Fr. ||4.8 kg
 
|-
 
|-
 
| Jala for decoction|| Water|| || 49.152 l
 
| Jala for decoction|| Water|| || 49.152 l
Line 9: Line 9:
 
|reduced to || || ||12.288 l
 
|reduced to || || ||12.288 l
 
|-
 
|-
| áarkar¡ API|| || || 4.8 kg
+
| Śarkarā API|| || || 4.8 kg
 
|-
 
|-
 
| Madhu API ||Honey|| || 4.8 kg
 
| Madhu API ||Honey|| || 4.8 kg
 
|-
 
|-
|PrakÀepa Dravyas:
+
|Prakṣepa Dravyas:
 
|-
 
|-
| Dh¡tak¢ API ||Woodfordia fruticosa ||Fl. ||336 g
+
| Dhātakī API ||[[Woodfordia fruticosa]] ||Fl. ||336 g
 
|-
 
|-
| J¡t¢ API ||Jasminum officinale ||Fl.|| 24 g
+
| Jātī API ||[[Jasminum officinale]] ||Fl.|| 24 g
 
|-
 
|-
| Lava´ga API ||Syzygium aromaticum|| Fl.|| Bud 24 g
+
| Lavaṅga API ||[[Syzygium aromaticum]]|| Fl.|| Bud 24 g
 
|-
 
|-
| Kakkola (Ka´kola API)|| Piper cubeba|| Fr.|| 24 g
+
| Kakkola (Kaṅkola API)|| [[Piper cubeba]]|| Fr.|| 24 g
 
|-
 
|-
| Laval¢phala API|| Cicca acida ||Fr.|| 24 g
+
| Lavalīphala API|| [[Cicca acida]] ||Fr.|| 24 g
 
|-
 
|-
| Candana (áveta Candana API)|| Santalum album ||Ht. Wd.|| 24 g
+
| Candana (Śveta Candana API)|| [[Santalum album]] ||Ht. Wd.|| 24 g
 
|-
 
|-
| K¤À¸¡ (Pippal¢ API)|| Piper longum ||Fr. ||24 g
+
| Kṛṣṇā (Pippalī API)|| [[Piper longum]] ||Fr. ||24 g
 
|-
 
|-
| Tvak API ||Cinnamomum zeylanicum|| St. Bk.|| 24 g
+
| Tvak API ||[[Cinnamomum zeylanicum]]|| St. Bk.|| 24 g
 
|-
 
|-
| El¡ (S£kÀmail¡ API)|| Elettaria cardamomum|| Sd.|| 24 g
+
| Elā (Sūkṣmailā API)|| [[Elettaria cardamomum]]|| Sd.|| 24 g
 
|-
 
|-
| Patra (Tejapatra API) ||Cinnamomum tamala ||Lf. ||24 g
+
| Patra (Tejapatra API) ||[[Cinnamomum tamala]] ||Lf. ||24 g
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
==Method of preparation==
 
==Method of preparation==
 
*Take the raw materials of pharmacopoeial quality.
 
*Take the raw materials of pharmacopoeial quality.
*Wash and crush the ingredient numbered 1 ([[Kvātha]] Dravya) of the formulation composition.
+
*Wash and crush the ingredient numbered 1 ([[Kvātha Dravya]]) of the formulation composition.
*Clean, dry and powder the ingredients numbered 6 to 14 (Prakshepa Dravya) of the formulation composition individually and pass through the sieve number 85 to obtain fine powder.
+
*Clean, dry and powder the ingredients numbered 6 to 14 ([[Prakṣepa Dravya]]) of the formulation composition individually and pass through the sieve number 85 to obtain fine powder.
*Add specified amount of water to the [[Kvātha]] Dravya, soak overnight, heat, reduce to one fourth and filter through muslin cloth to obtain [[Kvātha]].<ref name="AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA"/>
+
*Add specified amount of water to the [[Kvātha Dravya]], soak overnight, heat, reduce to one fourth and filter through muslin cloth to obtain [[Kvātha]].<ref name="AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA"/>
  
 
==Description==
 
==Description==
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==Therapeutic uses==
 
==Therapeutic uses==
*Arsa (piles), Aruci (tastelessness), Hrdroga (heart disease), Pandu (anaemia), Raktapitta (bleeding disorder), Udararoga (diseases of abdomen), Kshata (wound), shosa (cachexia), Jvara (fever).
+
*Arṣa (piles), Aruci (tastelessness), Hṛdroga (heart disease), Pāṇḍu (anaemia), Raktapitta (bleeding disorder), Udararoga (diseases of abdomen), Kṣaṭa (wound), Śoṣa (cachexia), Jvara (fever).
  
 
==Dose==
 
==Dose==

Revision as of 11:12, 10 September 2018

Drākṣāsava is a fermented liquid preparation made with the ingredients in the Formulation composition given below. It contains not more than 10 per cent, and not less than 5 per cent of alcohol that is self generated in the preparation over a period of time.

Formulation composition

Drākṣā API Vitis vinifera Dr. Fr. 4.8 kg
Jala for decoction Water 49.152 l
reduced to 12.288 l
Śarkarā API 4.8 kg
Madhu API Honey 4.8 kg
Prakṣepa Dravyas:
Dhātakī API Woodfordia fruticosa Fl. 336 g
Jātī API Jasminum officinale Fl. 24 g
Lavaṅga API Syzygium aromaticum Fl. Bud 24 g
Kakkola (Kaṅkola API) Piper cubeba Fr. 24 g
Lavalīphala API Cicca acida Fr. 24 g
Candana (Śveta Candana API) Santalum album Ht. Wd. 24 g
Kṛṣṇā (Pippalī API) Piper longum Fr. 24 g
Tvak API Cinnamomum zeylanicum St. Bk. 24 g
Elā (Sūkṣmailā API) Elettaria cardamomum Sd. 24 g
Patra (Tejapatra API) Cinnamomum tamala Lf. 24 g

Method of preparation

  • Take the raw materials of pharmacopoeial quality.
  • Wash and crush the ingredient numbered 1 (Kvātha Dravya) of the formulation composition.
  • Clean, dry and powder the ingredients numbered 6 to 14 (Prakṣepa Dravya) of the formulation composition individually and pass through the sieve number 85 to obtain fine powder.
  • Add specified amount of water to the Kvātha Dravya, soak overnight, heat, reduce to one fourth and filter through muslin cloth to obtain Kvātha.[1]

Description

  • Clear brown liquid without frothing and significant sedimentation; with aromatic odour and sweet taste.

Storage

  • Store in a cool place in tightly closed amber coloured bottle, protect from light and moisture.

Therapeutic uses

  • Arṣa (piles), Aruci (tastelessness), Hṛdroga (heart disease), Pāṇḍu (anaemia), Raktapitta (bleeding disorder), Udararoga (diseases of abdomen), Kṣaṭa (wound), Śoṣa (cachexia), Jvara (fever).

Dose

  • 15 – 30 ml orally with equal amount of water after meals twice a day.

Anupāna

  • Water.

Physico-chemical parameters

Total phenolic content 0.049 to 0.085 per cent
Total solids Not less than 25.0 per cent
Specific gravity (at 25º) 1.08 to 1.20
pH 4.0 to 4.5
Reducing sugars Not less than 16.0 per cent
Non-reducing sugars Not more than 0.80 per cent
Alcohol content 5 to 10 per cent
Methanol Absent

References

  1. THE AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA, PART-II, VOLUME-II, page no 40.