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Difference between revisions of "Garcinia indica - Vrikshamia"
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[[File:Garcinia indica - fruits, seeds, pulp and rinds.jpg|thumb|right|KOKUM(punarpuli)]] | [[File:Garcinia indica - fruits, seeds, pulp and rinds.jpg|thumb|right|KOKUM(punarpuli)]] | ||
| + | '''Garcinia indica''' a plant in the mangosteen family, mostly in Asia and Africa. Garcinia indica is indigenous to the Western Ghats region of India located along the western coast of the country. | ||
| + | ==Uses== | ||
| + | {{Uses|Wounds}}, {{Uses|Cuts}}, {{Uses|Snakebites}}, {{Uses|Curing liver disorders}}, {{Uses|Skin eruptions}}, {{Uses|Blotches}}, {{Uses|Pimples}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Sore throats}}<ref name="Uses"/> | ||
| − | + | ==Parts Used== | |
| + | {{Parts Used|Dried Folaige}}, {{Parts Used|Whole herb}}. | ||
| − | + | ==Chemical Composition== | |
| + | Cyanidin-3-glucoside and cyanidin-3-sambubioside<ref name="chemical composition"/> | ||
| − | + | ==Common names== | |
| + | {{Common names|kn=murgina, punarpuli|ml=kaattampi|sa=Vrikshamia, Amlabija|ta=murgal, murgal-mara|te=|hi=Kokum|en=Kokam, Goa butter tree}} | ||
| + | ==Properties== | ||
| + | Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics. | ||
| + | ===Dravya=== | ||
| − | == | + | ===Rasa=== |
| − | + | ===Guna=== | |
| − | + | ===Veerya=== | |
| − | + | ===Vipaka=== | |
| − | + | ===Karma=== | |
| − | + | ===Prabhava=== | |
| − | + | ==Habit== | |
| + | {{Habit|Tree}} | ||
| − | + | ==Identification== | |
| + | ===Leaf=== | ||
| + | {{Leaf|Simple||The leaves are divided into 3-6 toothed leaflets, with smaller leaflets in between}}<ref name="Leaf"/> | ||
| + | ===Flower=== | ||
| + | {{Flower|Unisexual|2-4cm long|Yellow|5-20|Flowers Season is June - August}} | ||
| − | == | + | ===Fruit=== |
| + | {{Fruit||7–10 mm (0.28–0.4 in.) long pome|clearly grooved lengthwise, Lowest hooked hairs aligned towards crown|With hooked hairs|}} | ||
| − | + | ===Other features=== | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | == References == | + | ==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== |
| + | * [[Vishatinduka Taila]] as ''root juice extract'' | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Where to get the saplings== | ||
| + | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
| + | {{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings}}. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
| + | Garcinia indica requires a warm and humid tropical climate.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
| + | {{Commonly seen|forest lands}}, {{Commonly seen|riversides}}, {{Commonly seen|wastelands}}. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
| + | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
| + | File:Garcinia indica tree.jpg | ||
| + | File:Garcinia indica.jpeg | ||
| + | File:Garcinia indica Kokum of Karnataka Maharashtra Gujarat India.jpg | ||
| + | File:Kokumfruitsdried.jpg | ||
| + | File:Kokum Plant.jpg | ||
| + | </gallery> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==References== | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
| − | <ref name=" | + | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10942910802626754?src=recsys "main constituents"]</ref> |
| + | |||
| + | <ref name="Leaf">[https://web.archive.org/web/20131226161459/http://www.wildflowers-guide.com/39-agrimony.html "wayback machine"]</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Garcinia+indica "Cultivation Details"]</ref> | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
| − | ==External | + | ==External Links== |
| − | + | * [https://www.indiaagronet.com/indiaagronet/crop%20info/kokam.htm Garcinia indica on india agronet.com] | |
| − | * [http://www. | + | * [http://www.ccari.res.in/dss/kokum.html Garcinia indica on ccari.res.in ] |
| + | * [http://www.knowfarming.com/kokum-farming-information Kokum Farming Information] | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
Revision as of 16:36, 9 May 2018
This page is a stub. Learn how you can help expanding it.
Garcinia indica a plant in the mangosteen family, mostly in Asia and Africa. Garcinia indica is indigenous to the Western Ghats region of India located along the western coast of the country.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Wounds, Cuts, Snakebites, Curing liver disorders, Skin eruptions, Blotches, Pimples, Diarrhea, Sore throats[1]
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
Cyanidin-3-glucoside and cyanidin-3-sambubioside[2]
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | murgina, punarpuli |
| Hindi | Kokum |
| Malayalam | kaattampi |
| Tamil | murgal, murgal-mara |
| Telugu | |
| Marathi | NA |
| Gujarathi | NA |
| Punjabi | NA |
| Kashmiri | NA |
| Sanskrit | Vrikshamia, Amlabija |
| English | Kokam, Goa butter tree |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Simple | The leaves are divided into 3-6 toothed leaflets, with smaller leaflets in between |
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unisexual | 2-4cm long | Yellow | 5-20 | Flowers Season is June - August |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7–10 mm (0.28–0.4 in.) long pome | clearly grooved lengthwise, Lowest hooked hairs aligned towards crown | With hooked hairs | {{{6}}} |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- Vishatinduka Taila as root juice extract
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Garcinia indica requires a warm and humid tropical climate.[4]
Commonly seen growing in areas
forest lands, riversides, wastelands.
Photo Gallery
- Garcinia indica Kokum of Karnataka Maharashtra Gujarat India.jpg
References
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedUses - ↑ "main constituents"
- ↑ "wayback machine"
- ↑ "Cultivation Details"
External Links
Categories:
- Pages with broken file links
- Pages with reference errors
- Pages that are stubs
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Wounds
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cuts
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Snakebites
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Curing liver disorders
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Skin eruptions
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Blotches
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Pimples
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Diarrhea
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Sore throats
- Herbs with Dried Folaige used in medicine
- Herbs with Whole herb used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Tree
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Cuttings
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of forest lands
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of riversides
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of wastelands
- Herbs
