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Difference between revisions of "Phoenix pusilla"
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− | + | [[File:Phoenix pusilla, small.JPG|thumb|right|'''Phoenix pusilla''']] | |
+ | Phoenix pusilla (pusilla, Latin, tiny or weak) or Ceylon date palm is a species of flowering plant in the palm family, endemic to southern India and Sri Lanka (formerly Ceylon), they are found in lowlands, ridges and hills. No taller than 5 m, this species is usually single-stemmed but clumps do occur naturally. | ||
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
− | {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses| | + | {{Uses|Bladder stones}}, {{Uses|Piles}}, {{Uses|Fevers}}, {{Uses|Dysentery}}, {{Uses|Rectal prolapses}}, {{Uses|Urinary tract infections}}, {{Uses|Cough}}. |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
− | {{Parts Used| | + | {{Parts Used|Fruits}}. |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
+ | Moisture, 66.7%; total soluble solids, 18.42%; sugars, 18.42 (mostly reducing)%; vitamin C, 9.42 mg per hundred g; pectin, 0.51%; protein, 1.12%; ash, 3.261%; phosphorus, 0.042%; potassium,. 0.549%; calcium, 0.139% magnesium, 0.006% and iron, 0.007%. | ||
<ref name="chemical composition"/> | <ref name="chemical composition"/> | ||
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
− | {{Common names | + | {{Common names|kn=|ml=Eentha, Chitteenthal|sa=Parusakah|ta=Cittintu, இசம Icham|te=|hi=|en=Ceylon Date Palm}} |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics. | Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics. | ||
===Dravya=== | ===Dravya=== | ||
+ | |||
===Rasa=== | ===Rasa=== | ||
− | |||
===Guna=== | ===Guna=== | ||
Line 29: | Line 31: | ||
==Habit== | ==Habit== | ||
− | {{Habit|}} | + | {{Habit|Tree}} |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
===Leaf=== | ===Leaf=== | ||
− | {{Leaf|||}}<ref name="Leaf"/> | + | {{Leaf|Simple|linear in outline|Leaves are up to 3 m long; pseudoleaf-stalk up to 70 cm long x 1.5-3 cm wide at base, rounded abaxially; leaf bases persistent, vertically orientated on trunk, about 8 cm wide at base.}}<ref name="Leaf"/> |
===Flower=== | ===Flower=== | ||
− | {{Flower||||}} | + | {{Flower|Bisexual|Ovoid|Yellow-white||Calyx 1-1.5 mm high; petals 4-5 x 2-3 mm ovate, with rounded apices}} |
===Fruit=== | ===Fruit=== | ||
− | {{Fruit|||| | + | {{Fruit|Simple Fruit|Ovoid|11-15 x 5-8 mm|Ripening from green to red to purple-black|}} |
===Other features=== | ===Other features=== | ||
Line 46: | Line 48: | ||
==Where to get the saplings== | ==Where to get the saplings== | ||
− | |||
==Mode of Propagation== | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
− | {{Propagation|}} | + | {{Propagation|Seeds}}. |
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
+ | A plant of the drier, lowland tropics, where it is found at elevations up to 700 metres. Plants can tolerate some frost. | ||
+ | Requires a sunny position in a well-drained soil. Tolerant of some salt in the soil. | ||
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | ||
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
− | {{Commonly seen| | + | {{Commonly seen|Garden area}}. |
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
− | + | File:Phoenix pusilla, branch.JPG | |
+ | File:Phoenix pusilla, large.JPG | ||
+ | File:Phoenix pusilla-Fruit.jpg | ||
+ | File:¿ Phoenix pusilla ? (2139889195).jpg | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
+ | |||
<references> | <references> | ||
+ | <ref name="chemical composition">[https://hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/parmar/15.html#:~:text=Chemical%20composition%20of%20the%20fruit&text=Moisture%2C%2066.7%25%3B%20total%20soluble,%25%20and%20iron%2C%200.007%25. Chemical composition]</ref> | ||
− | <ref name=" | + | <ref name="Leaf">[https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Ceylon%20Date%20Palm.html Morphology]</ref> |
− | |||
− | |||
− | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ | + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Phoenix+pusilla Cultivation Details]</ref> |
− | |||
</references> | </references> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
− | * [ ] | + | * [http://www.pacsoa.org.au/w/index.php?title=Phoenix_pusilla Phoenix pusilla] |
− | + | ||
− | + | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
− | [[Category: | + | [[Category:Arecaceae]] |
Revision as of 10:42, 15 June 2020
Phoenix pusilla (pusilla, Latin, tiny or weak) or Ceylon date palm is a species of flowering plant in the palm family, endemic to southern India and Sri Lanka (formerly Ceylon), they are found in lowlands, ridges and hills. No taller than 5 m, this species is usually single-stemmed but clumps do occur naturally.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Bladder stones, Piles, Fevers, Dysentery, Rectal prolapses, Urinary tract infections, Cough.
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
Moisture, 66.7%; total soluble solids, 18.42%; sugars, 18.42 (mostly reducing)%; vitamin C, 9.42 mg per hundred g; pectin, 0.51%; protein, 1.12%; ash, 3.261%; phosphorus, 0.042%; potassium,. 0.549%; calcium, 0.139% magnesium, 0.006% and iron, 0.007%. [1]
Common names
Language | Common name |
---|---|
Kannada | |
Hindi | |
Malayalam | Eentha, Chitteenthal |
Tamil | Cittintu, இசம Icham |
Telugu | |
Marathi | NA |
Gujarathi | NA |
Punjabi | NA |
Kashmiri | NA |
Sanskrit | Parusakah |
English | Ceylon Date Palm |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
Kind | Shape | Feature |
---|---|---|
Simple | linear in outline | Leaves are up to 3 m long; pseudoleaf-stalk up to 70 cm long x 1.5-3 cm wide at base, rounded abaxially; leaf bases persistent, vertically orientated on trunk, about 8 cm wide at base. |
Flower
Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bisexual | Ovoid | Yellow-white | Calyx 1-1.5 mm high; petals 4-5 x 2-3 mm ovate, with rounded apices |
Fruit
Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Simple Fruit | Ovoid | 11-15 x 5-8 mm | Ripening from green to red to purple-black | {{{6}}} |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
A plant of the drier, lowland tropics, where it is found at elevations up to 700 metres. Plants can tolerate some frost. Requires a sunny position in a well-drained soil. Tolerant of some salt in the soil. [3]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Photo Gallery
References
External Links
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Bladder stones
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Piles
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Fevers
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Dysentery
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Rectal prolapses
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Urinary tract infections
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cough
- Herbs with Fruits used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Tree
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Garden area
- Herbs
- Arecaceae