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[[File:450px-Sida cordifolia 01.JPG|thumb|right|''Bala'', ''Sida cordifolia'']] | [[File:450px-Sida cordifolia 01.JPG|thumb|right|''Bala'', ''Sida cordifolia'']] | ||
| − | ''' | + | '''Sida cordifolia''' is a perennial shrub of the mallow family Malvaceae and it is native to India. its seeds and root are used to make medicine. |
| − | + | ==Uses== | |
| + | {{Uses|Bleeding piles}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Gonorrhea}}, {{Uses|Aphrodisiac}}, {{Uses|wounds}}, {{Uses|Ophthalmia}}, {{Uses|Painful urination}}, {{Uses|Paralysis}}, {{Uses|headache}}, {{Uses|loss of voice}}<ref name="Uses"/> | ||
| − | + | ==Parts Used== | |
| + | {{Parts Used|Roots}}, {{Parts Used|seed}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}. | ||
| − | == | + | ==Chemical Composition== |
| + | The following alkaloids were reported from S. cordifolia growing in India and β-phenethylamine, ephedrine, pseudo-ephedrine, S-(+)-Nb-methyltryptophan methyl ester, hypaphorine, vasicinone, vasicinol, choline, and betaine. | ||
| − | + | ==Common names== | |
| − | + | {{Common names|kn=Hethutti, Bili kurunthotti|ml=Vellooram, Velluram|sa=Bala, Batyalaka|ta=Mayir-manikham|te=Chirubenda|hi=Bariar, Kungyi Khareti, Kharenti|en=Country mallow}} | |
| − | |||
| − | == References == | + | ==Properties== |
| − | + | Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics. | |
| − | <references> | + | ===Dravya=== |
| − | <ref name=" | + | |
| + | ===Rasa=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Guna=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Veerya=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Vipaka=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Karma=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Prabhava=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Habit== | ||
| + | {{Habit|perennial shrub}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Identification== | ||
| + | ===Leaf=== | ||
| + | {{Leaf|serrate|Heart shaped| The leaves are truncate, 2.5-7 cm long and 2.5-5 cm broad, with 7-9 veins}}.<ref name="Leaf"/> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Flower=== | ||
| + | {{Flower|Small|2.5 cm long|yellow or white in colour|Petals 5|solitary and axillaries; Calyx campanulate; lobes 5, triangular, densely pubescent outside. Petals 5, pale yellow. Stamens monadelphous and Plant flowers from August to December}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Fruit=== | ||
| + | {{Fruit|Loculicidal capsule|7.5–11 cm long, 1.5 cm broad|fruits are with 8 – 10 strongly reticulated mericarps, ciliate on the upper margins and fruiting from October to January.|12-20 seeds}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Other features=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ||
| + | * [[Bala taila]] | ||
| + | * [[Balarishta]] | ||
| + | * [[Ksheerabala 101 taila]] | ||
| + | <ref name="Ayurvedic preparations"/> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Where to get the saplings== | ||
| + | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
| + | {{Propagation|Seeds}}. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
| + | |||
| + | Prefers a lighter, sandy soil in a sunny position<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
| + | {{Commonly seen|Tropical area}}, {{Commonly seen|Subtropical area}}, {{Commonly seen|Sandy soil area}}. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
| + | <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px"> | ||
| + | (Sida cordifolia) at Kambalakonda Wildlife Sanctuary 02.JPG | ||
| + | (Sida cordifolia) at Kambalakonda Wildlife Sanctuary 04.JPG | ||
| + | Country Mallow (Sida cordifolia) (17389129342).jpg | ||
| + | Sida cordifolia (Bala) in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 9420.jpg | ||
| + | Sida cordifolia (Bala) in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 9422.jpg | ||
| + | </gallery> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==References== | ||
| + | |||
| + | <references> | ||
| + | <ref name="Leaf">[http://eol.org/pages/703261/details "Morphology"]</ref> | ||
| + | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Sida+cordifolia "Cultivation Details"]</ref> | ||
| + | <ref name="Uses">[https://www.bimbima.com/ayurveda/herb-information-balasida-cordifolia/614/ " Medicinal Use and Health Benefits"]</ref> | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
| − | == External Links == | + | ==External Links== |
| + | * [http://www.planetayurveda.com/library/bala-sida-cordifolia Sida cordifolia on planet ayurveda] | ||
| + | * [https://www.bimbima.com/ayurveda/herb-information-balasida-cordifolia/614/ Bala (Sida Cordifolia) Medicinal Use and Health Benefits] | ||
| − | *[https:// | + | * [https://easyayurveda.com/2012/10/03/country-mallow-sida-cordifolia-ayurveda-details-health-benefits/ Sida cordifolia-uses, side effects] |
| + | * [https://www.medindia.net/alternativemedicine/bala.asp Sida cordifolia on medindia,net] | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photos]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Malvaceae]] | ||
Latest revision as of 12:05, 13 June 2019
Sida cordifolia is a perennial shrub of the mallow family Malvaceae and it is native to India. its seeds and root are used to make medicine.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Bleeding piles, Diarrhea, Fever, Gonorrhea, Aphrodisiac, wounds, Ophthalmia, Painful urination, Paralysis, headache, loss of voice[1]
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
The following alkaloids were reported from S. cordifolia growing in India and β-phenethylamine, ephedrine, pseudo-ephedrine, S-(+)-Nb-methyltryptophan methyl ester, hypaphorine, vasicinone, vasicinol, choline, and betaine.
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | Hethutti, Bili kurunthotti |
| Hindi | Bariar, Kungyi Khareti, Kharenti |
| Malayalam | Vellooram, Velluram |
| Tamil | Mayir-manikham |
| Telugu | Chirubenda |
| Marathi | NA |
| Gujarathi | NA |
| Punjabi | NA |
| Kashmiri | NA |
| Sanskrit | Bala, Batyalaka |
| English | Country mallow |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
| serrate | Heart shaped | The leaves are truncate, 2.5-7 cm long and 2.5-5 cm broad, with 7-9 veins |
.[2]
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small | 2.5 cm long | yellow or white in colour | Petals 5 | solitary and axillaries; Calyx campanulate; lobes 5, triangular, densely pubescent outside. Petals 5, pale yellow. Stamens monadelphous and Plant flowers from August to December |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loculicidal capsule | 7.5–11 cm long, 1.5 cm broad | fruits are with 8 – 10 strongly reticulated mericarps, ciliate on the upper margins and fruiting from October to January. | 12-20 seeds | {{{5}}} | {{{6}}} |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Prefers a lighter, sandy soil in a sunny position[4]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Tropical area, Subtropical area, Sandy soil area.
Photo Gallery
_at_Kambalakonda_Wildlife_Sanctuary_02.JPG)
_at_Kambalakonda_Wildlife_Sanctuary_04.JPG)
_(17389129342).jpg)
_in_Hyderabad,_AP_W_IMG_9420.jpg)
_in_Hyderabad,_AP_W_IMG_9422.jpg)
References
- ↑ " Medicinal Use and Health Benefits"
- ↑ "Morphology"
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedAyurvedic preparations - ↑ "Cultivation Details"
External Links
Categories:
- Pages with reference errors
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Bleeding piles
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Diarrhea
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Fever
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Gonorrhea
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Aphrodisiac
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat wounds
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Ophthalmia
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Painful urination
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Paralysis
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat headache
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat loss of voice
- Herbs with Roots used in medicine
- Herbs with seed used in medicine
- Herbs with Leaves used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - perennial shrub
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Tropical area
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Subtropical area
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Sandy soil area
- Herbs
- Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photos
- Malvaceae
