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Difference between revisions of "Triumfetta rhomboidea"

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[[File:Triumfetta rhomboidea (5213975841).jpg|thumb|right|''Triumfetta rhomboidea'']]
 
[[File:Triumfetta rhomboidea (5213975841).jpg|thumb|right|''Triumfetta rhomboidea'']]
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'''Paroquet bur''' is an erect shrub or perennial herb with stems that are woody at the base, growing up to 1.5 metres tall. The plant has a number of local uses - it has various medicinal applications; yields a good fibre; and has somewhat edible leaves. It was at one time cultivated in Malawi as a fibre crop.
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
{{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
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{{Uses|Internal ulcerations}}, {{Uses|Diarrhoea}}, {{Uses|Dysentery}}, {{Uses|Internal haemorrhages}}, {{Uses|Gonorrhoea}}, {{Uses|Boils}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Root}}.
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{{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Stem}}.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
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Preliminary phytochemical screening of both the extracts utilizing standard methods of analysis revealed the presence of steroid, triterpenoids, glycosides, flavonoids etc.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}}
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{{Common names|sa=Jhinjhirita|en=Burr Bush, Chinese burr|gu=Jhipato|hi=Chikti|kn=ಕಾಡುಬೆಂಡೆ Kaadu bende|ks=|ml=Oorppam|mr=Jhinjhardi|pa=|ta=Kapotam|te=Bankatuttara}}<ref name="Common names"/>
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
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==Habit==
 
==Habit==
{{Habit|}}
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{{Habit|Shrub}}
  
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
 
===Leaf===
 
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|||}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
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{{Leaf|Simple|Alternate|Blade ovate to rhomboid}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
  
 
===Flower===
 
===Flower===
{{Flower||||}}
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{{Flower|Obovate|5mm long||It is small in size|Flowering season is June-February}}
  
 
===Fruit===
 
===Fruit===
{{Fruit||||||}}
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{{Fruit||1-1.5mm long||||Covered with 75 to 100 hooked spines, Fruiting season is June-February}}
  
 
===Other features===
 
===Other features===
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==Mode of Propagation==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|}}
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{{Propagation|Seeds}}.
  
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
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The plant produces seed capsules covered in hooked spines that adhere strongly to animal fur, clothing etc, and are thus easily transported to new sites.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}.
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{{Commonly seen|An abundant weed along roads}}, {{Commonly seen|Waste places}}, {{Commonly seen|Thickets}}, {{Commonly seen|Canefields}}.
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
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<references>  
 
<references>  
  
<ref name="chemical composition">["Chemistry"]</ref>
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<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.rjpbcs.com/pdf/2010_1(3)/54.pdf Chemical constituents]</ref>
  
<ref name="Leaf">["Morphology"]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">Kappatagudda - A Repertoire of  Medicianal Plants of Gadag by Yashpal Kshirasagar and Sonal Vrishni, Page No. 378</ref>
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<ref name="Common names">[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Burr%20Bush.html Common names]</ref>
  
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Triumfetta+rhomboidea Cultivation]</ref>
 
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
 
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
* [ ]
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* [https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/m/malvaceae/triumfetta/triumfetta-rhomboidea Triumfetta rhomboidea on sites.google.com]
* [ ]
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* [https://www.prota4u.org/database/protav8.asp?g=pe&p=Triumfetta+rhomboidea+Jacq. Triumfetta rhomboidea on prota4u.org]
* [ ]
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[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]

Latest revision as of 17:43, 20 May 2021

Triumfetta rhomboidea

Paroquet bur is an erect shrub or perennial herb with stems that are woody at the base, growing up to 1.5 metres tall. The plant has a number of local uses - it has various medicinal applications; yields a good fibre; and has somewhat edible leaves. It was at one time cultivated in Malawi as a fibre crop.

Uses

Internal ulcerations, Diarrhoea, Dysentery, Internal haemorrhages, Gonorrhoea, Boils.[1]

Parts Used

Leaves, Stem.

Chemical Composition

Preliminary phytochemical screening of both the extracts utilizing standard methods of analysis revealed the presence of steroid, triterpenoids, glycosides, flavonoids etc.[2]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada ಕಾಡುಬೆಂಡೆ Kaadu bende
Hindi Chikti
Malayalam Oorppam
Tamil Kapotam
Telugu Bankatuttara
Marathi Jhinjhardi
Gujarathi Jhipato
Punjabi
Kashmiri
Sanskrit Jhinjhirita
English Burr Bush, Chinese burr

[3]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Shrub

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple Alternate Blade ovate to rhomboid

[4]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Obovate 5mm long It is small in size Flowering season is June-February

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
1-1.5mm long Covered with 75 to 100 hooked spines, Fruiting season is June-February

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds.

How to plant/cultivate

The plant produces seed capsules covered in hooked spines that adhere strongly to animal fur, clothing etc, and are thus easily transported to new sites.[5]

Commonly seen growing in areas

An abundant weed along roads, Waste places, Thickets, Canefields.

Photo Gallery

References

  1. Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare
  2. Chemical constituents
  3. Common names
  4. Kappatagudda - A Repertoire of Medicianal Plants of Gadag by Yashpal Kshirasagar and Sonal Vrishni, Page No. 378
  5. Cultivation

External Links