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Difference between revisions of "Pandanus fascicularis - Fragrant Screw Pine"
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'''Pandanus facicularis''' is an aromatic monocot species of plant in the family Pandanaceae. It is native to Polynesia, Australia, South Asia (Andaman Islands) and the Philippines. It is also found wild in southern India and Burma. It is commonly known as fragrant screw-pine. | '''Pandanus facicularis''' is an aromatic monocot species of plant in the family Pandanaceae. It is native to Polynesia, Australia, South Asia (Andaman Islands) and the Philippines. It is also found wild in southern India and Burma. It is commonly known as fragrant screw-pine. | ||
==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
| − | {{Uses|Headache}}, {{Uses|Rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Cold}}, {{Uses|Flu}}, {{Uses|Epilepsy}} {{Uses|Wounds}}, {{Uses|Boils}}, {{Uses|Scabies}} {{Uses|Leucoderma}}, {{Uses|Ulcers}}, {{Uses|Colic}} {{Uses|Hepatitis}}, {{Uses|Smallpox}}, {{Uses|Leprosy}} {{Uses|Syphilis}}, {{Uses|Cancer}}. | + | {{Uses|Headache}}, {{Uses|Rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Cold}}, {{Uses|Flu}}, {{Uses|Epilepsy}} {{Uses|Wounds}}, {{Uses|Boils}}, {{Uses|Scabies}} {{Uses|Leucoderma}}, {{Uses|Ulcers}}, {{Uses|Colic}} {{Uses|Hepatitis}}, {{Uses|Smallpox}}, {{Uses|Leprosy}} {{Uses|Syphilis}}, {{Uses|Cancer}}<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/>. |
==Parts Used== | ==Parts Used== | ||
| − | {{Parts Used| | + | {{Parts Used|Root}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/>. |
==Chemical Composition== | ==Chemical Composition== | ||
| Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
| − | {{Common names|kn=ಕೇದಗೆ Kedage, ಕೇದಗಿ Kedagi, ಕೇದಿಗೆ kedige|ml=Kainaari, Kaitha|sa=Hanilha, Jambul|ta=Ketakai, Talai|te=Mogali, Gedaga, Gojjangi, Ketaki|hi=Gagan-dhul, Jambala|en= Kewda, Fragrant Screw Pine}} | + | {{Common names|kn=ಕೇದಗೆ Kedage, ಕೇದಗಿ Kedagi, ಕೇದಿಗೆ kedige|ml=Kainaari, Kaitha|sa=Hanilha, Jambul|ta=Ketakai, Talai|te=Mogali, Gedaga, Gojjangi, Ketaki|hi=Gagan-dhul, Jambala|en= Kewda, Fragrant Screw Pine}}<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/> |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
| Line 35: | Line 35: | ||
===Leaf=== | ===Leaf=== | ||
{{Leaf|Simple|Sword-shaped|Leaves grow in clusters at the branch tips, with rosettes of sword-shaped, stiff (leather-like) and spiny bluish-green, fragrant leaves.}}<ref name="Leaf"/> | {{Leaf|Simple|Sword-shaped|Leaves grow in clusters at the branch tips, with rosettes of sword-shaped, stiff (leather-like) and spiny bluish-green, fragrant leaves.}}<ref name="Leaf"/> | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ===Flower=== | ||
| + | {{Flower|||||Flowering season is December to April}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Fruit=== | ||
| + | {{Fruit||||||Fruiting season is December to April}} | ||
===Other features=== | ===Other features=== | ||
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== | ||
| + | [[Chandrakala Rasa]], [[Triphaladi Taila]], [[Dimagheen]]<ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants"/> | ||
==Where to get the saplings== | ==Where to get the saplings== | ||
| Line 65: | Line 73: | ||
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandanus_odorifer#cite_note-6 Cultivation Details]</ref> | <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pandanus_odorifer#cite_note-6 Cultivation Details]</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | <ref name="Karnataka Medicinal Plants">”Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume-3” by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No.332, Published by Divyachandra Prakashana, #6/7, Kaalika Soudha, Balepete cross, Bengaluru</ref> | ||
</references> | </references> | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
* [http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-286310 Pandanus facicularis on The plant list.org] | * [http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-286310 Pandanus facicularis on The plant list.org] | ||
| + | * [http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Kewda.html Pandanus fascicularis on Flowers of India] | ||
| + | * [https://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Pandanus+odorifer&redir=Pandanus+fascicularis Pandanus fascicularis on Tropical The Ferns Information] | ||
| + | * [https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/282555 Pandanus fascicularis on India Biodiversity] | ||
[[Category:Herbs]] | [[Category:Herbs]] | ||
[[Category:Pandanaceae]] | [[Category:Pandanaceae]] | ||
Latest revision as of 11:17, 3 September 2023
Pandanus facicularis is an aromatic monocot species of plant in the family Pandanaceae. It is native to Polynesia, Australia, South Asia (Andaman Islands) and the Philippines. It is also found wild in southern India and Burma. It is commonly known as fragrant screw-pine.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Headache, Rheumatism, Cold, Flu, Epilepsy Wounds, Boils, Scabies Leucoderma, Ulcers, Colic Hepatitis, Smallpox, Leprosy Syphilis, Cancer[1].
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
The major components of the Kewda oil were kewda ether, terpinen-4-ol, α-terpineol and 2-phenyl ethyl alcohol.[2]
Common names
| Language | Common name |
|---|---|
| Kannada | ಕೇದಗೆ Kedage, ಕೇದಗಿ Kedagi, ಕೇದಿಗೆ kedige |
| Hindi | Gagan-dhul, Jambala |
| Malayalam | Kainaari, Kaitha |
| Tamil | Ketakai, Talai |
| Telugu | Mogali, Gedaga, Gojjangi, Ketaki |
| Marathi | NA |
| Gujarathi | NA |
| Punjabi | NA |
| Kashmiri | NA |
| Sanskrit | Hanilha, Jambul |
| English | Kewda, Fragrant Screw Pine |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Guna
Veerya
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
| Kind | Shape | Feature |
|---|---|---|
| Simple | Sword-shaped | Leaves grow in clusters at the branch tips, with rosettes of sword-shaped, stiff (leather-like) and spiny bluish-green, fragrant leaves. |
Flower
| Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flowering season is December to April |
Fruit
| Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fruiting season is December to April |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Chandrakala Rasa, Triphaladi Taila, Dimagheen[1]
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
The tree is propagated vegetatively, by the offshoots of young plants that grow around the base of the trunk, but may also be increased by seed.[4]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Photo Gallery
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References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 ”Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume-3” by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No.332, Published by Divyachandra Prakashana, #6/7, Kaalika Soudha, Balepete cross, Bengaluru
- ↑ Chemical composition
- ↑ Morphology
- ↑ Cultivation Details
External Links
Categories:
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Headache
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Rheumatism
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cold
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Flu
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Epilepsy
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Wounds
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Boils
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Scabies
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Leucoderma
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Ulcers
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Colic
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Hepatitis
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Smallpox
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Leprosy
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Syphilis
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cancer
- Herbs with Root used in medicine
- Herbs with Leaves used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Tree
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Lowland area
- Herbs
- Pandanaceae
