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Difference between revisions of "Dodonaea viscosa"

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[[File:Dodonaea viscosa (Hopbush) W IMG 1898.jpg|thumb|right]]
 
[[File:Dodonaea viscosa (Hopbush) W IMG 1898.jpg|thumb|right]]
'''Dodonaea viscosa''' is a spreading, dense or erect, multi-stemmed evergreen shrub or small tree usually growing 1.5 - 5 metres tall though it can sometimes reach 8 metres. The short bole can be 15 - 25cm in diameter.
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'''Dodonaea viscosa''' is a spreading evergreen shrub or small tree. Usually grows upto 1.5 - 5 metres tall. The short bole can be 15 - 25cm in diameter. This tree is belongs to Sapindaceae family.
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
{{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
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{{Uses|Rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Cold}}, {{Uses|Indigestion}}, {{Uses|Ulcers}}, {{Uses|Diarrhoea}}, {{Uses|Constipation}}, {{Uses|Dysmenorrhoea}}, {{Uses|Malaria}}.
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
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==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
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It contains  β-carotene-linoleic acid; DPPH(•), ABTS(•+), superoxide scavenging, CUPRAC and metal chelating assays. Anticholinesterase activity was performed using the Elman method. Results Clerodane diterpenoids (1 and 2) and phenolics.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}}
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{{Common names|sa=Aliyar, Sanatta|en=The switch sorel|gu=|hi=Aliyar, Sanaat|kn=Anduragida, Angaraka|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=Velari, Virali|te=Bandaru, Bendedu}}<ref name="Common names"/>
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
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==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|Sandy soils}}, {{Commonly seen|Rocky soils}}, {{Commonly seen|Stony soils}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}.
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{{Commonly seen|Sandy soils}}, {{Commonly seen|Rocky soils}}, {{Commonly seen|Stony soils}}, {{Commonly seen|Dry slopes}}.
Rocky stony or sandy soils in the montane zone of Victoria[154
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]. On dry slopes, in fields and sandy soils by the coast in China[266
 
].
 
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
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<references>  
 
<references>  
  
<ref name="chemical composition">[Chemistry]</ref>
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<ref name="chemical composition">[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26866457/ Chemical constituents]</ref>
  
 
<ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref>
 
<ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref>
  
 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Dodonaea+viscosa Cultivation]</ref>
 
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Dodonaea+viscosa Cultivation]</ref>
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
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 +
<ref name="Common names">Karnataka Aushadhiya Sasyagalu By Dr.Maagadi R Gurudeva, Page no:55</ref>
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</references>
 
</references>
  

Latest revision as of 10:05, 6 August 2020

Dodonaea viscosa (Hopbush) W IMG 1898.jpg

Dodonaea viscosa is a spreading evergreen shrub or small tree. Usually grows upto 1.5 - 5 metres tall. The short bole can be 15 - 25cm in diameter. This tree is belongs to Sapindaceae family.

Uses

Rheumatism, Cold, Indigestion, Ulcers, Diarrhoea, Constipation, Dysmenorrhoea, Malaria.

Parts Used

Leaves.

Chemical Composition

It contains β-carotene-linoleic acid; DPPH(•), ABTS(•+), superoxide scavenging, CUPRAC and metal chelating assays. Anticholinesterase activity was performed using the Elman method. Results Clerodane diterpenoids (1 and 2) and phenolics.[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada Anduragida, Angaraka
Hindi Aliyar, Sanaat
Malayalam
Tamil Velari, Virali
Telugu Bandaru, Bendedu
Marathi
Gujarathi
Punjabi
Kashmiri
Sanskrit Aliyar, Sanatta
English The switch sorel

[2]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Evergreen shrub

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature

[3]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
{{{5}}}

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds, Cuttings of half ripewood

How to plant/cultivate

A plant of the warm temperate to tropical zones, where it is found at elevations up to 1,600 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 18 - 38°c, but can tolerate 7 - 45°c.[4]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Sandy soils, Rocky soils, Stony soils, Dry slopes.

Photo Gallery

References

  1. Chemical constituents
  2. Karnataka Aushadhiya Sasyagalu By Dr.Maagadi R Gurudeva, Page no:55
  3. [Morphology]
  4. Cultivation

External Links