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Difference between revisions of "Dodonaea viscosa"

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[[File:Dodonaea viscosa (Hopbush) W IMG 1898.jpg|thumb|right]]
 
[[File:Dodonaea viscosa (Hopbush) W IMG 1898.jpg|thumb|right]]
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'''Dodonaea viscosa''' is a spreading evergreen shrub or small tree. Usually grows upto 1.5 - 5 metres tall. The short bole can be 15 - 25cm in diameter. This tree is belongs to Sapindaceae family.
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
{{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
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{{Uses|Rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Cold}}, {{Uses|Indigestion}}, {{Uses|Ulcers}}, {{Uses|Diarrhoea}}, {{Uses|Constipation}}, {{Uses|Dysmenorrhoea}}, {{Uses|Malaria}}.
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Root}}.
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{{Parts Used|Leaves}}.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
<ref name="chemical composition"/>
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It contains  β-carotene-linoleic acid; DPPH(•), ABTS(•+), superoxide scavenging, CUPRAC and metal chelating assays. Anticholinesterase activity was performed using the Elman method. Results Clerodane diterpenoids (1 and 2) and phenolics.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=|en=|gu=|hi=|kn=|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=|te=}}
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{{Common names|sa=Aliyar, Sanatta|en=The switch sorel|gu=|hi=Aliyar, Sanaat|kn=Anduragida, Angaraka|ks=|ml=|mr=|pa=|ta=Velari, Virali|te=Bandaru, Bendedu}}<ref name="Common names"/>
  
 
==Properties==
 
==Properties==
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==Habit==
 
==Habit==
{{Habit|}}
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{{Habit|Evergreen shrub}}
  
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
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==Mode of Propagation==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|}}
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{{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings of half ripewood}}
  
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
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A plant of the warm temperate to tropical zones, where it is found at elevations up to 1,600 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 18 - 38°c, but can tolerate 7 - 45°c.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}.
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{{Commonly seen|Sandy soils}}, {{Commonly seen|Rocky soils}}, {{Commonly seen|Stony soils}}, {{Commonly seen|Dry slopes}}.
  
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
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<references>  
 
<references>  
  
<ref name="chemical composition">["Chemistry"]</ref>
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<ref name="chemical composition">[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26866457/ Chemical constituents]</ref>
  
<ref name="Leaf">["Morphology"]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Dodonaea+viscosa Cultivation]</ref>
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<ref name="Common names">Karnataka Aushadhiya Sasyagalu By Dr.Maagadi R Gurudeva, Page no:55</ref>
  
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "Cultivation"]</ref>
 
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
 
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
* [ ]
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* [http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Hop%20Bush.html Dodonaea viscosa on flowersofindia.net]
* [ ]
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* [https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Dodonaea+viscosa Dodonaea viscosa on pfaf.org]
* [ ]
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* [https://keys.lucidcentral.org/keys/v3/eafrinet/weeds/key/weeds/Media/Html/Dodonaea_viscosa_(Sand_Olive).htm Dodonaea viscosa on Lucidcentral.org]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Pages without herbs images]]
 
[[Category:Pages without herbs images]]

Latest revision as of 10:05, 6 August 2020

Dodonaea viscosa (Hopbush) W IMG 1898.jpg

Dodonaea viscosa is a spreading evergreen shrub or small tree. Usually grows upto 1.5 - 5 metres tall. The short bole can be 15 - 25cm in diameter. This tree is belongs to Sapindaceae family.

Uses

Rheumatism, Cold, Indigestion, Ulcers, Diarrhoea, Constipation, Dysmenorrhoea, Malaria.

Parts Used

Leaves.

Chemical Composition

It contains β-carotene-linoleic acid; DPPH(•), ABTS(•+), superoxide scavenging, CUPRAC and metal chelating assays. Anticholinesterase activity was performed using the Elman method. Results Clerodane diterpenoids (1 and 2) and phenolics.[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada Anduragida, Angaraka
Hindi Aliyar, Sanaat
Malayalam
Tamil Velari, Virali
Telugu Bandaru, Bendedu
Marathi
Gujarathi
Punjabi
Kashmiri
Sanskrit Aliyar, Sanatta
English The switch sorel

[2]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Evergreen shrub

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature

[3]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
{{{5}}}

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds, Cuttings of half ripewood

How to plant/cultivate

A plant of the warm temperate to tropical zones, where it is found at elevations up to 1,600 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 18 - 38°c, but can tolerate 7 - 45°c.[4]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Sandy soils, Rocky soils, Stony soils, Dry slopes.

Photo Gallery

References

  1. Chemical constituents
  2. Karnataka Aushadhiya Sasyagalu By Dr.Maagadi R Gurudeva, Page no:55
  3. [Morphology]
  4. Cultivation

External Links