Difference between revisions of "Cucurbita moschata - Butternut"

Latest revision as of 11:55, 19 June 2020

Dangara balli

Squash is an annual climbing plant. That can produce stems up to 5 metres long. The plant is widely cultivated, especially in warm temperate and tropical areas. It is also an important leaf vegetable in Africa, supplies a popular edible seed and has a wide range of medicinal uses.

Uses

Abdominal cramps, Intestinal worms, Tape worm, Reddish blotches, Haemorrhages, Jaundice, Headache, Ophthalmia, Kinds of tumours

Parts Used

Flowers, Seeds, Leaves, Young stems, Fruits

Chemical Composition

The lipids isolated from the seeds included glycerides, sterol esters, phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylinositol.^[1]

Common names

Language	Common name
Kannada	ಸಿಹಿ ಕುಂಬಳ ಕಾಯಿ Sihi kumbala kaayi
Hindi	Halwa kaddu
Malayalam	Kumpalam
Tamil	Pucani
Telugu	Gummadi
Marathi	NA
Gujarathi	NA
Punjabi	Halwa kaddu
Kashmiri	NA
Sanskrit
English	Butternut Pumpkin, Butternut Squash

^[2]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Climber

Identification

Leaf

Kind	Shape	Feature
Simple	Prostrate	Internodes to 10 cm, scabrous. Leaves 5-7-lobed, 16 x 24 cm, velvety, lobes acute; petiole to 15 cm

^[3]

Flower

Type	Size	Color and composition	Stamen	More information
Unisexual	8 cm wide	Pale yellow	Stamens 3	Flowers Season is June - August

Fruit

Type	Size	Mass	Appearance	Seeds	More information
Stamens 3	6 cm		Fruit oblong, contracted in the middle	Seeds numerous, to 12 x 8 mm	{{{6}}}

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds.

How to plant/cultivate

The plant can be grown from the temperate zone to the tropics, so long as there is a warm growing season of at least 150 days^[4]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Tropical area, South America, North America.

Photo Gallery

References

External Links

moschata on cookies on invasive Species Compendium

[chemical_composition-1] Chemical composition

[Common_names-2] Common names

[Leaf-3] Diagnostic

[How_to_plant.2Fcultivate-4] Cultivation

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+[[File:Mittha Kaddu (Punjabi- ਮਿੱਠਾ ਕਦੂੱ) (5132851842).jpg|thumb|right|''Dangara balli'']]
+'''Squash''' is an annual climbing plant. That can produce stems up to 5 metres long. The plant is widely cultivated, especially in warm temperate and tropical areas. It is also an important leaf vegetable in Africa, supplies a popular edible seed and has a wide range of medicinal uses.
 ==Uses==
 {{Uses|Abdominal cramps}}, {{Uses|Intestinal worms}}, {{Uses|Tape worm}}, {{Uses|Reddish blotches}}, {{Uses|Haemorrhages}}, {{Uses|Jaundice}}, {{Uses|Headache}}, {{Uses|Ophthalmia}}, {{Uses|Kinds of tumours}}
 ==Parts Used==
-{{Parts Used|Flowers}}, {{Parts Used|Seed}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Young stems}}, {{Parts Used|Fruits}}
+{{Parts Used|Flowers}}, {{Parts Used|Seeds}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Young stems}}, {{Parts Used|Fruits}}
 ==Chemical Composition==
-Protein was analyzed using the macro-Kjeldahl method (AOAC 984.13) using a Foss Kjeltec 2300 automatic analyzer (Foss Tecator AB, Höganäs, Sweden)<ref name="chemical composition"/>
+The lipids isolated from the seeds included glycerides, sterol esters, phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylinositol.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
 ==Common names==
-{{Common names|kn=Sihi kumbala kaayi|ml=Kumpalam|sa=|ta=Pucani|te=Gummadi|hi=Halwa kaddu|en=Butternut Pumpkin, Butternut Squash}}
+{{Common names|kn=ಸಿಹಿ ಕುಂಬಳ ಕಾಯಿ Sihi kumbala kaayi|ml=Kumpalam|sa=|ta=Pucani|te=Gummadi|hi=Halwa kaddu|pa=Halwa kaddu|en=Butternut Pumpkin, Butternut Squash}}<ref name="Common names"/>
 ==Properties==
@@ Line 39: / Line 37: @@
 ===Flower===
-{{Flower|Unisexual|8 cm wide|pale yellow|Stamens 3|Flowers Season is June - August}}
+{{Flower|Unisexual|8 cm wide|Pale yellow|Stamens 3|Flowers Season is June - August}}
 ===Fruit===
-{{Fruit|Stamens 3|6 cm||Fruit oblong, contracted in the middle|seeds numerous, to 12 x 8 mm}}
+{{Fruit|Stamens 3|6 cm||Fruit oblong, contracted in the middle|Seeds numerous, to 12 x 8 mm}}
 ===Other features===
@@ Line 61: / Line 59: @@
 <gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 ayote.jpg
 Butternut Pumpkin (5132168765).jpg
 Calabasa vine.jpg
 Calabazas del centro de Argentina - pedúnculos de Cucurbita argyrosperma "Calabaza" y C. moschata "Anco", según Millán 1968.svg
 Calabazas del centro de Argentina 1 - Cucurbita moschata "Anco" pedúnculo, según Millán 1968.svg
 Chosun squash.jpg
 Close up of Pumpkin, Halfsliced (Scientifc Name Cucurbita maxima).jpg
 Courge cou tors du Canada Vilmorin-Andrieux 1883.png
 Courge de Yokohama Vilmorin-Andrieux 1883.png
 Courge.jpg
 </gallery>
@@ Line 93: / Line 73: @@
 <references>
-<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3296918/ "chemical compositions and nutritive values"]</ref>
+<ref name="chemical composition">[http://gbpihedenvis.nic.in/PDFs/Glossary_Medicinal_Plants_Springer.pdf Chemical composition]</ref>
-<ref name="Leaf">[https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/244545 "Diagnostic"]</ref>
+<ref name="Leaf">[https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/244545 Diagnostic]</ref>
+<ref name="Common names">[https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/c/cucurbita-moschata Common names]</ref>
-<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://practicalplants.org/wiki/Agrimonia_eupatoria "Cultivation"]</ref>
+<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://practicalplants.org/wiki/Agrimonia_eupatoria Cultivation]</ref>
 </references>