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Difference between revisions of "Jīrakādyariṣṭa"

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'''Jirakaadyarishta''' is a fermented liquid preparation made with the ingredients in the Formulation composition given below. It contains not more than 10 per cent, and not less than 5 per cent of alcohol that is self generated in the preparation over a period of time
+
'''Jīrakādyariṣṭa''' is a fermented liquid preparation made with the ingredients in the Formulation composition given below. It contains not more than 10 per cent, and not less than 5 per cent of alcohol that is self generated in the preparation over a period of time
  
 
==Formulation composition==
 
==Formulation composition==
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
| J¢raka (áveta J¢raka API)|| Cuminum cyminum ||Fr. ||9.6 kg
+
| Jīrakā (Śveta Jīraka API)|| Cuminum cyminum ||Fr. ||9.6 kg
 
|-
 
|-
 
| Jala for decoction|| Water|| || 49.152 l
 
| Jala for decoction|| Water|| || 49.152 l
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|reduced to|| || || 12.288 l
 
|reduced to|| || || 12.288 l
 
|-
 
|-
| Gu·a API ||Jaggery|| || 14.4 kg
+
| Guḍa API ||Jaggery|| || 14.4 kg
 
|-
 
|-
| PrakÀepa Dravyas:
+
| Prakṣepa Dravyas:
 
|-
 
|-
| Dh¡tak¢ API|| Woodfordia fruticosa|| Fl.|| 768 g
+
| Dhātakī API||[[Woodfordia fruticosa]]|| Fl.|| 768 g
 
|-
 
|-
| áu¸¶h¢ API ||Zingiber officinale|| Rz. ||48 g
+
| Śuṇṭhī API ||[[Zingiber officinale]]|| Rz. ||48 g
 
|-
 
|-
| J¡t¢phala API ||Myristica fragrans ||Sd.|| 48 g
+
| Jātīphala API ||[[Myristica fragrans]]||Sd.|| 48 g
 
|-
 
|-
| Mustaka (Must¡ API)|| Cyperus rotundus|| Rz.|| 48 g
+
| Mustaka (Mustā API)||[[Cyperus rotundus]]|| Rz.|| 48 g
 
|-
 
|-
| Tvak API ||Cinnamomum zeylanicum ||St. Bk. ||48 g
+
| Tvak API ||[[Cinnamomum zeylanicum]]||St. Bk. ||48 g
 
|-
 
|-
| El¡ (S£kÀmail¡ API)|| Elettaria cardamomum|| Sd.|| 48 g
+
| Elā (Sūkṣmailā API)||[[Elettaria cardamomum]]|| Sd.|| 48 g
 
|-
 
|-
| Patra (Tejapatra API) ||Cinnamomum tamala ||Lf.|| 48 g
+
| Patra (Tejapatra API) ||[[Cinnamomum tamala]]||Lf.|| 48 g
 
|-
 
|-
| N¡gake¿ara API ||Mesua ferrea ||Stmn. ||48 g
+
| Nāgakeṣara API ||[[Mesua ferrea]]||Stmn. ||48 g
 
|-
 
|-
| Yam¡nik¡ (Yav¡n¢ API) ||Trachyspermum ammi ||Fr. ||48 g
+
| Yamānikā (Yavānī API) ||[[Trachyspermum ammi]]||Fr. ||48 g
 
|-
 
|-
| Kakkola (Ka´kola API) ||Piper cubeba ||Fr. ||48 g
+
| Kakkola (Kaṅkola API) ||[[Piper cubeba]]||Fr. ||48 g
 
|-
 
|-
| DevapuÀpa (Lava´ga API)|| Syzygium aromaticum ||Fl.|| Bud 48 g
+
| Devapuṣpa (Lavaṅga API)||[[Syzygium aromaticum]]||Fl.|| Bud 48 g
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
==Method of preparation==
 
==Method of preparation==
 
*Take the raw materials of pharmacopoeial quality.
 
*Take the raw materials of pharmacopoeial quality.
*Wash, dry and crush the ingredient numbered 1 (Kvatha Dravya) of the formulation composition.
+
*Wash, dry and crush the ingredient numbered 1 ([[Kvātha Dravya]]) of the formulation composition.
*Clean, dry and powder the ingredients numbered 5 to 14 (Prakshepa Dravya) of the formulation composition individually and pass through the sieve number 85 to obtain fine powder.
+
*Clean, dry and powder the ingredients numbered 5 to 14 ([[Prakṣepa Dravya]]) of the formulation composition individually and pass through the sieve number 85 to obtain fine powder.
*Add specified amount of water to the Kvatha Dravya, soak overnight, heat, reduce to one fourth and filter through muslin cloth to obtain Kvatha.
+
*Add specified amount of water to the [[Kvātha Dravya]], soak overnight, heat, reduce to one fourth and filter through muslin cloth to obtain Kvātha.
 
*Add the ingredient number 3 of the formulation composition to the Kvatha, allow to dissolve and filter through the muslin cloth<ref name="AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA"/>
 
*Add the ingredient number 3 of the formulation composition to the Kvatha, allow to dissolve and filter through the muslin cloth<ref name="AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA"/>
  
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==Therapeutic uses==
 
==Therapeutic uses==
*Stikaroga (puerperal disease), Agnimandya (digestive impairment), Atisara (diarrhoea), Graha¸(malabsorption syndrome).
+
*Sūtikāroga (Puerperal disease), Agnimāndya (Digestive impairment), Atisāra (Diarrhoea), Grahaṇī(Malabsorption syndrome).
  
 
==Dose==
 
==Dose==
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[[Category:Formulations]]
 
[[Category:Formulations]]
 +
[[Category:Ayurvedic Medicine]]
 +
[[Category:Therapeutic use of Formula - Puerperal disease]]
 +
[[Category:Therapeutic use of Formula - Digestive impairment]]
 +
[[Category:Therapeutic use of Formula - Diarrhoea]]
 +
[[Category:Therapeutic use of Formula - Malabsorption syndrome]]
 +
[[Category:Therapeutic use of Formula - Oedema]]
 +
[[Category:Therapeutic use of Formula - Diseases of abdomen]]
 +
[[Category:Therapeutic use of Formula - Major neurological disorders]]

Latest revision as of 12:43, 29 June 2023

Jīrakādyariṣṭa is a fermented liquid preparation made with the ingredients in the Formulation composition given below. It contains not more than 10 per cent, and not less than 5 per cent of alcohol that is self generated in the preparation over a period of time

Formulation composition

Jīrakā (Śveta Jīraka API) Cuminum cyminum Fr. 9.6 kg
Jala for decoction Water 49.152 l
reduced to 12.288 l
Guḍa API Jaggery 14.4 kg
Prakṣepa Dravyas:
Dhātakī API Woodfordia fruticosa Fl. 768 g
Śuṇṭhī API Zingiber officinale Rz. 48 g
Jātīphala API Myristica fragrans Sd. 48 g
Mustaka (Mustā API) Cyperus rotundus Rz. 48 g
Tvak API Cinnamomum zeylanicum St. Bk. 48 g
Elā (Sūkṣmailā API) Elettaria cardamomum Sd. 48 g
Patra (Tejapatra API) Cinnamomum tamala Lf. 48 g
Nāgakeṣara API Mesua ferrea Stmn. 48 g
Yamānikā (Yavānī API) Trachyspermum ammi Fr. 48 g
Kakkola (Kaṅkola API) Piper cubeba Fr. 48 g
Devapuṣpa (Lavaṅga API) Syzygium aromaticum Fl. Bud 48 g

Method of preparation

  • Take the raw materials of pharmacopoeial quality.
  • Wash, dry and crush the ingredient numbered 1 (Kvātha Dravya) of the formulation composition.
  • Clean, dry and powder the ingredients numbered 5 to 14 (Prakṣepa Dravya) of the formulation composition individually and pass through the sieve number 85 to obtain fine powder.
  • Add specified amount of water to the Kvātha Dravya, soak overnight, heat, reduce to one fourth and filter through muslin cloth to obtain Kvātha.
  • Add the ingredient number 3 of the formulation composition to the Kvatha, allow to dissolve and filter through the muslin cloth[1]

Description

  • Clear dark brown liquid without frothing and significant sedimentation; with aromatic odour and bitter taste.

Storage

  • Store in a cool place in tightly closed amber coloured bottle, protect from light and moisture.

Therapeutic uses

  • Sūtikāroga (Puerperal disease), Agnimāndya (Digestive impairment), Atisāra (Diarrhoea), Grahaṇī(Malabsorption syndrome).

Dose

  • 15 30 ml orally with equal amount of water after meals twice a day.

Anupāna

  • Water.

Physico-chemical parameters

Total phenolic content 0.154 to 0.189 per cent
Total solids Not less than 22.0 per cent
Specific gravity (at 25º) 1.08 to 1.20
pH 3.5 to 4.5
Reducing sugars Not less than 14.00 per cent
Non-reducing sugars Not more than 1.00 per cent
Alcohol content 5 to 10 per cent v/v
Methanol Absent

References

  1. THE AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA, PART-II, VOLUME-II, page no 43.