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Difference between revisions of "Macaranga peltata - Uppalige"
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==Uses== | ==Uses== | ||
− | {{Uses| | + | {{Uses|Stomach-ache}}, {{Uses|Dysentery}}, {{Uses|Haemoptysis}}, {{Uses|Cough}}, {{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Dysuria}}, {{Uses|Skin problems}}. |
<ref name="Uses"/> | <ref name="Uses"/> | ||
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==Common names== | ==Common names== | ||
− | {{Common names|kn= | + | {{Common names|kn=Batla chandrike, Chaandoda, Chanda kanne|ml=Uppila, Vatta|sa=|ta=Vattakanni, Attattamarai|te=Boddi, Godugu ganapa, Konda thaamara, Kondajaaphara, Pulichinjalamu|hi=|en=}}<ref name="Common names"/> |
==Properties== | ==Properties== | ||
Line 32: | Line 32: | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
===Leaf=== | ===Leaf=== | ||
− | {{Leaf|Simple|Alternate|Leaves simple, alternate, 11-25 x 9-20 cm, ovate-orbicular, deltoid-ovate | + | {{Leaf|Simple|Alternate|Leaves simple, alternate, 11-25 x 9-20 cm, ovate-orbicular, deltoid-ovate.}}<ref name="Leaf"/> |
===Flower=== | ===Flower=== | ||
− | {{Flower|Unisexual|Male flowers: in axillary, much branched, dense, tomentose, panicles, concealed in large bracts; bracteoles concave; tepals 3, minute, obovate, cuneate; stamens 2-8, free, shortly connate below, exserted | + | {{Flower|Unisexual|Male flowers: in axillary, much branched, dense, tomentose, panicles, concealed in large bracts; bracteoles concave; tepals 3, minute, obovate, cuneate; stamens 2-8, free, shortly connate below, exserted.}} |
===Fruit=== | ===Fruit=== | ||
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==Where to get the saplings== | ==Where to get the saplings== | ||
==Mode of Propagation== | ==Mode of Propagation== | ||
− | + | {{Propagation|Seeds}} | |
==How to plant/cultivate== | ==How to plant/cultivate== | ||
− | + | Trees produce an abundance of seeds. They need to be scarified before sowing, acid treatment or mechanical scarification can done. <ref name="Cultivation details"/> | |
==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ==Commonly seen growing in areas== | ||
Line 69: | Line 69: | ||
<references> | <references> | ||
+ | <ref name="Chemical composition">[https://sg.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/61919/7/07_chapter%201.pdf Chemical composition]</ref> | ||
+ | |||
<ref name="Uses">[https://uses.plantnet-project.org/en/Macaranga_(PROSEA_Medicinal_plants)#:~:text=Roots%2C%20bark%20and%20leaves%20of,%2C%20ulcers%2C%20sores%20and%20boils. Uses]</ref> | <ref name="Uses">[https://uses.plantnet-project.org/en/Macaranga_(PROSEA_Medicinal_plants)#:~:text=Roots%2C%20bark%20and%20leaves%20of,%2C%20ulcers%2C%20sores%20and%20boils. Uses]</ref> | ||
− | <ref name="Leaf">[https://uses.plantnet-project.org/en/Macaranga_(PROSEA_Medicinal_plants)#:~:text=Roots%2C%20bark%20and%20leaves%20of,%2C%20ulcers%2C%20sores%20and%20boils. | + | <ref name="Leaf">[https://uses.plantnet-project.org/en/Macaranga_(PROSEA_Medicinal_plants)#:~:text=Roots%2C%20bark%20and%20leaves%20of,%2C%20ulcers%2C%20sores%20and%20boils. Botanic description]</ref> |
− | <ref name="Common names">[http://envis.frlht.org/index.php/bot_search | + | <ref name="Common names">[http://envis.frlht.org/index.php/bot_search Vernacular names]</ref> |
− | <ref name="Cultivation details">[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/278070419_Enhancement_of_seed_germination_in_Macaranga_peltata_for_use_in_tropical_forest_restoration | + | <ref name="Cultivation details">[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/278070419_Enhancement_of_seed_germination_in_Macaranga_peltata_for_use_in_tropical_forest_restoration Cultivation details]</ref> |
</references> | </references> |
Latest revision as of 12:49, 25 November 2020
Uppalige is a very common tree in the evergreen and semi-evergreen forests of the western ghats. They are fast growing trees with large heart shaped leaves. One of the first trees to come up on roadsides and forest clearings.
Contents
- 1 Uses
- 2 Parts Used
- 3 Chemical Composition
- 4 Common names
- 5 Properties
- 6 Habit
- 7 Identification
- 8 List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
- 9 Where to get the saplings
- 10 Mode of Propagation
- 11 How to plant/cultivate
- 12 Commonly seen growing in areas
- 13 Photo Gallery
- 14 References
- 15 External Links
Uses
Stomach-ache, Dysentery, Haemoptysis, Cough, Fever, Dysuria, Skin problems. [1]
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
It is also useful in coffee plantations for shade. The leaves are rich in nitrogen and potash. They contain water, 60.17; N, 1.3; potassium (KzO), 0.66; and phosphorus (PzOs), 0.18%6. [2]
Common names
Language | Common name |
---|---|
Kannada | Batla chandrike, Chaandoda, Chanda kanne |
Hindi | |
Malayalam | Uppila, Vatta |
Tamil | Vattakanni, Attattamarai |
Telugu | Boddi, Godugu ganapa, Konda thaamara, Kondajaaphara, Pulichinjalamu |
Marathi | NA |
Gujarathi | NA |
Punjabi | NA |
Kashmiri | NA |
Sanskrit | |
English |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Vipaka
Karma
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
Kind | Shape | Feature |
---|---|---|
Simple | Alternate | Leaves simple, alternate, 11-25 x 9-20 cm, ovate-orbicular, deltoid-ovate. |
Flower
Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|
Unisexual | Male flowers: in axillary, much branched, dense, tomentose, panicles, concealed in large bracts; bracteoles concave; tepals 3, minute, obovate, cuneate; stamens 2-8, free, shortly connate below, exserted. | {{{3}}} | {{{4}}} | {{{5}}} |
Fruit
Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capsule | 5-6 mm across | Globose, hairy, glandular, black; seed one, black. | {{{5}}} | {{{6}}} |
Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Trees produce an abundance of seeds. They need to be scarified before sowing, acid treatment or mechanical scarification can done. [5]
Commonly seen growing in areas
Tropical area, Evergreen forest, Moist deciduous forest.
Photo Gallery
References
External Links
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Stomach-ache
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Dysentery
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Haemoptysis
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Cough
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Fever
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Dysuria
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Skin problems
- Herbs with Roots used in medicine
- Herbs with Leaves used in medicine
- Herbs with Bark used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Habit - Tree
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Tropical area
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Evergreen forest
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Moist deciduous forest
- Herbs
- Plants of western ghats
- Euphorbiaceae