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Pimpinella anisum - Anisūna

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{{stub}}[[File:Pimpinella anisum 1 2018-06-02.jpg|thumb|right]]'''Anisūna''' consists of dried fruit of Pimpinella anisum Linn. (Fam. Apiaceae); It is an annual erect plant introduced and cultivated in India at Uttar Pradesh, Orissa and Punjab.==Uses=={{Uses|Asthma}}, {{Uses|Anisette}}, {{Uses|Catarrh}}, {{Uses|Bronchitis}}, {{Uses|Hiccough}}, {{Uses|Epilepsy}}, {{Uses|Colic}}, {{Uses|Flatulency}}.
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|Seeds}}, {{Parts Used|Fruits}}.
==Chemical Composition==
It contains Volatile oil, fixed oils and protein.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
==Common names==
{{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=Śvetapuṣpā|ta=Shombu|te=|hi=Badiyan Rumee, Sauph|en=Anise}}
==Properties==
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
===Dravya===
===Rasa===
Tikta, Kaṭu
===Guna===
Tīkṣṇa, Laghu
===Veerya===
Uṣṇa
===Vipaka===
Kaṭu
===Karma===
Kaphahara, Artavajanana, Vātānulomaka, Rakṣoghna
===Prabhava===
==Habit==
{{Habit|}}
==Identification==
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|Paripinnate|Oblong|Leaf Arrangementis Alternate-spiral}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
===Flower===
{{Flower|Unisexual|2-4cm long|Pink||Flowering throughout the year and In terminal and/or axillary pseudoracemes}}
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|Oblong pod|Thinly septate, pilose, wrinkled|||Seeds upto 5|Fruiting throughout the year}}
===Other features===
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
*[[Brāhmī Vaṭī]]
 
==Where to get the saplings==
 
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|}}
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
Sow the seed in dry, light soil, on a warm, sunny border, early in April, where the plants are to remain. When they come up, thin them and keep them clean from weeds. Allow about a foot each way. The seeds may also be sown in pots in heat and removed to a warm site in May.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}.
 
==Photo Gallery==
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
Gardenology.org-IMG 2834 rbgs11jan.jpg
Gardenology.org-IMG 2835 rbgs11jan.jpg
Gardenology.org-IMG 2836 rbgs11jan.jpg
Gardenology.org-IMG 2837 rbgs11jan.jpg
Pimpinella anisum 1 2018-05-15.jpg
Pimpinella anisum 1 2018-06-02.jpg
</gallery>
 
==References==
<references>
<ref name="chemical composition">The Ayuredic Pharmacopoeia of India Part-1, Volume-5, Page no-17</ref>
<ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref>
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/a/anise040.html Cultivation detail]</ref>
</references>
 
==External Links==
*[http://www.rroij.com/open-access/study-of-physicochemical-properties-antibacterial-and-gcms-analysis-of-essential-oil-of-the-aniseed-pimpinella-anisum-linn-in-oman-.php?aid=34283 Pimpinella anisum on rroij.com]
*[http://www.ourherbgarden.com/herb-history/anise.html Pimpinella anisum on ourherbgarden.com]
*[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3405664/ Pimpinella anisum on ncbi.nlm.nih.gov]
*[https://www.henriettes-herb.com/eclectic/bpc1911/pimpinella.html Pimpinella anisum on henriettes-herb.com]
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Repeat plant]]

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