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Difference between revisions of "Fritillaria royelei hook - Kṣīrakākolī"

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{{stub}}
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'''Kṣīrakākolī''' consists of the dried whole bulb of Fritillaria roylei. It is a glabrous herb 6-24 m in height. It is found in Western temperate Himalayas from Kumaon to Kashmir at an altitude of 2500-4000 m; processed by boiling.
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'''Kṣīrakākolī''' consists of the dried whole bulb of Fritillaria roylei Hook. (Fam. Liliaceae), a glabrous herb 6-24 m in height, found in Western temperate Himalayas from Kumaon to Kashmir at an altitude of 2500-4000 m; processed by boiling.
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==Uses==
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{{Uses|Asthma}}, {{Uses|Tubrculosis}}, {{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Burning sensation}}, {{Uses|Rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Eye disease}}.
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==Parts Used==
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{{Parts Used|Bulb}}, {{Parts Used|Roots}}.
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==Chemical Composition==
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Alkaloids Kashimirine (imperialine), peimine, Peimisine, Propeimine, Peimiphine and Peimitidine.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
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==Common names==
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{{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=Kshira, Kakoli|te=Kshira, Kakoli|hi=Kshira, Kakoli|en=Fritillary}}
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==Properties==
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Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
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===Dravya===
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===Rasa===
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Madhura
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===Guna===
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Snigdha, Guru
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===Veerya===
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Śīta
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===Vipaka===
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Śīta
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===Karma===
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Vātahara, Pittahara, Rasāyana, Stanyajanana, Kaphakara
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===Prabhava===
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==Habit==
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{{Habit|Shrub}}
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==Identification==
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===Leaf===
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{{Leaf|Paripinnate|Oblong|Leaf Arrangementis Alternate-spiral}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
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===Flower===
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{{Flower|Unisexual|2-4cm long|Pink||Flowering throughout the year and In terminal and/or axillary pseudoracemes}}
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===Fruit===
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{{Fruit|Oblong pod|Thinly septate, pilose, wrinkled|||Seeds upto 5|Fruiting throughout the year}}
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===Other features===
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==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
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==Where to get the saplings==
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==Mode of Propagation==
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{{Propagation|Seeds}}
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==How to plant/cultivate==
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Alpine slopes and in shrubberies, 2700 - 4000 metres, from Pakistan to Uttar Pradesh.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
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==Commonly seen growing in areas==
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{{Commonly seen|Alpine slopes}}, {{Commonly seen|Western Himalaya}}, {{Commonly seen|Shrubberies}}, {{Commonly seen|Tropical area}}.
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==Photo Gallery==
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<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
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</gallery>
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==References==
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<references>
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<ref name="chemical composition">The Ayuredic Pharmacopoeia of India Part-1, Volume-5, Page no-13</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://www.naturalmedicinalherbs.net/herbs/f/fritillaria-roylei.php"Cultivation detail"]</ref>
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</references>
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==External Links==
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*[https://scialert.net/fulltext/?doi=rjmp.2016.375.381 Fritillaria royelei Hook on scialert.net]
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*[https://herbpathy.com/Uses-and-Benefits-of-Fritillaria-Roylei-Cid787 Fritillaria royelei Hoo on herbpathy.com]
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*[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/283712695_Habitat_Preference_Ecological_Parameters_and_Conservation_of_Fritillaria_roylei_Hook_an_Endangered_Medicinal_Herb_of_the_Astavarga_Group Fritillaria royelei Hoo on researchgate.net]
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[[Category:Herbs]]
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[[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have flower, fruit and leaf photos]]
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[[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photos]]
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[[Category:Liliaceae]]

Latest revision as of 12:13, 22 May 2020

Kṣīrakākolī consists of the dried whole bulb of Fritillaria roylei. It is a glabrous herb 6-24 m in height. It is found in Western temperate Himalayas from Kumaon to Kashmir at an altitude of 2500-4000 m; processed by boiling.

Uses

Asthma, Tubrculosis, Fever, Burning sensation, Rheumatism, Eye disease.

Parts Used

Bulb, Roots.

Chemical Composition

Alkaloids Kashimirine (imperialine), peimine, Peimisine, Propeimine, Peimiphine and Peimitidine.[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada
Hindi Kshira, Kakoli
Malayalam
Tamil Kshira, Kakoli
Telugu Kshira, Kakoli
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit
English Fritillary


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Madhura

Guna

Snigdha, Guru

Veerya

Śīta

Vipaka

Śīta

Karma

Vātahara, Pittahara, Rasāyana, Stanyajanana, Kaphakara

Prabhava

Habit

Shrub

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Paripinnate Oblong Leaf Arrangementis Alternate-spiral

[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Unisexual 2-4cm long Pink Flowering throughout the year and In terminal and/or axillary pseudoracemes

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Oblong pod Thinly septate, pilose, wrinkled Seeds upto 5 Fruiting throughout the year

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds

How to plant/cultivate

Alpine slopes and in shrubberies, 2700 - 4000 metres, from Pakistan to Uttar Pradesh.[3]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Alpine slopes, Western Himalaya, Shrubberies, Tropical area.

Photo Gallery

References

  1. ↑ The Ayuredic Pharmacopoeia of India Part-1, Volume-5, Page no-13
  2. ↑ [Morphology]
  3. ↑ "Cultivation detail"

External Links

Retrieved from "https://ayurwiki.org/index.php?title=Fritillaria_royelei_hook_-_Kṣīrakākolī&oldid=48614"