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Xylia xylocarpa

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{{stub}}[[File:Xylia xylocarpa - Burma Ironwood flowers at Peravoor 2018 (3).jpg|thumb|right]]'''Xylia xylocarpa''' is a deciduous tree with a dense crown usually growing 20 - 40 metres tall, though on dry and poor sites the tree may be smaller and the bole crooked. The bole is usually straight and cylindrical, sometimes with small buttresses. It can be unbranched for 12 metres or more and around 40 - 60cm in diameter.
==Uses==
{{Uses|Worms}}, {{Uses|Leprosy}}, {{Uses|Vomiting}}, {{Uses|Diarrhoea}}, {{Uses|Gonorrhoea}}, {{Uses|Ulcers}}, {{Uses|Rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Piles}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|Leprosy}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|Fruits}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|RootSeeds}}.
==Chemical Composition==
It contains The mature seeds contained 29.5% crude protein, 14.78% crude fat, 8.02% crude fibre, 5.11% ash and 42.6% crude carbohydrates. The seeds appeared to be a good source of potassium, magnesium, phosphorus and iron.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=Kanakakuli, Shinshapa|en=Burma ironwood|gu=|hi=Jambu, Jambu|kn=ಬೆಟ್ಟದಾವರಿಕೆ ಮರ Bettadavarike mara, ಹೊನ್ನಾವರಿಕೆ Honnavarike|ks=|ml=Irula, Katamaram|mr=Jambha, Suriya|pa=|ta=Iruvel|te=Boja, Errachennangi|en= Burma Ironwood, Pyinkado}}.<ref name="Common names"/>
==Properties==
===Dravya===
===Rasa===
 
===Guna===
==Habit==
{{Habit|Tree}}
==Identification==
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|Seeds}}
==How to plant/cultivate==
A plant of the moist to wet lowland tropics, occasionally to elevations of 850 metres.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|Dry evergreen forest}}, {{Commonly seen|Mixed deciduous forest}}, {{Commonly seen|Dry deciduous dipterocarp forest}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|Higher altitude forests}}.
==Photo Gallery==
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
02-Xylia xylocarpa 01.JPG02-Xylia xylocarpa 02.JPG02-Xylia xylocarpa 03.JPG02-Xylia xylocarpa 04.JPG02-Xylia xylocarpa 05.JPGXylia xylocarpa - Burma Ironwood flowers at Peravoor 2018 (3).jpgXylia xylocarpa - Burma Ironwood flowers at Peravoor 2018 (21).jpgXylia xylocarpa 27.JPGXylia xylocarpa 34.JPG
</gallery>
<references>
<ref name="Common names">[https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/x/xylia-xylocarpa "Common names]</ref> <ref name="Leaf">[Morphology]</ref>
<ref name="Leafchemical composition">["Morphology"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/030881469593936L#:~:text=Some%20nutritional%20and%20antinutritional%20characteristics,%2C%20magnesium%2C%20phosphorus%20and%20iron. Chemical constituents]</ref>
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Xylia+xylocarpa Cultivation"]</ref>
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
</references>
==External Links==
* [ http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Burma%20Ironwood.html Xylia xylocarpa on flowersofindia.net]* [ https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/231524 Xylia xylocarpa on indiabiodiversity.org]* [ ]
[[Category:Herbs]]

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