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Phyllanthus maderaspatensis

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{{stub}}[[File:Hajar-mani (Hindi- हजारमणी) (2909033367).jpg|thumb|right]]'''Phyllanthus maderaspatensis''' is an erect to spreading, unbranched to much-branched, annual to perennial plant with stems that can become more or less woody and persist for more than a year. It can grow up to 90cm tall, occasionally to 120cm. The plants are harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine. They are traded locally in market places and are also sold for the commercial production of pharmaceutical products.
==Uses==
{{Uses|Toothache}}, {{Uses|Rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Headache}}, {{Uses|Bronchitis}}, {{Uses|Earache}}, {{Uses|Ophthalmia}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|Jaundice}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
==Parts Used==
==Chemical Composition==
It contains n-tetracosane, taraxeryl acetate, ester of β-sitosterol, taraxerol, hexacosane, 32-methyltritriacontanol-1, heptacosanol-14, 11-hydroxyhexacosan-3- one, tetracos-20(cn)-1,18-diol, β-sitosterol and oleana-11,13(18)dienc- 3β,24-diol etc.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=Bhumyaamalaki|en=Madras Leaf-Flower|gu=|hi=Hajarmani, Kanocha|kn=ಮದರಾಸ್ ನೆಲ್ಲಿ Madaraas nelli|ks=|ml=|mr=Bhuiavali|pa=|ta=Nila-nelli|te=Nalla usirika}}
==Properties==
===Dravya===
===Rasa===
 
===Guna===
==Habit==
{{Habit|Perennial}}
==Identification==
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|Seeds}}
==How to plant/cultivate==
It grows on a wide variety of soils, usually on heavy clay and alluvial soils of low-altitude river valleys, on river banks and in flood plains.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|Deciduous woodland}}, {{Commonly seen|Wooded savannah}}, {{Commonly seen|Grassland}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|On beaches}}.
==Photo Gallery==
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
Hajar-mani (Hindi- हजारमणी) (2909033367).jpgKachora (Marathi- कचोरा) (2909034961).jpgமேலாநெல்லி5.jpg
</gallery>
<references>
<ref name="chemical composition">["Chemistry"https://www.researchgate.net/publication/279699592_Chemical_constituents_of_Phyllanthus_maderaspatensis_Linn Chemical constituents]</ref>
<ref name="Leaf">["Morphology"]</ref>
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Phyllanthus+maderaspatensis Cultivation"]</ref>
<ref name="Uses">Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare</ref>
</references>
==External Links==
* [ http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Madras%20Leaf-Flower.html Phyllanthus maderaspatensis on flowersofindia.net]* [ https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/230704 Phyllanthus maderaspatensis on indiabiodiversity.org]* [ https://www.prota4u.org/database/protav8.asp?g=pe&p=Phyllanthus+maderaspatensis+L. Phyllanthus maderaspatensis on prota4u.org]
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Pages without herbs images]]

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