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Asystasia gangetica - Lavana valli

3,880 bytes added, 5 years ago
Created page with "thumb|right|''Lavana-valli'', ''Asystasia gangetica'' '''Lavana-valli''' is a perennial plant with weak stems 1 metre or more long which..."
[[File:Asystasia gangetica 9279.jpg|thumb|right|''Lavana-valli'', ''Asystasia gangetica'']]
'''Lavana-valli''' is a perennial plant with weak stems 1 metre or more long which sprawl along the ground unless they find something to support them. The plant is harvested from the wild for local use as a food and medicine. It is sometimes sold in local markets during the rainy season. It is often cultivated as an ornamental and ground cover plant in tropical and subtropical areas.

==Uses==
{{Uses|Asthma}}, {{Uses|Inflammation}}, {{Uses|Rheumatism}}, {{Uses|Intestinal worms}}, {{Uses|Pain in delivery}}
<ref name="Uses"/>


==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Flowers}}

==Chemical Composition==

==Common names==
{{Common names|kn=lavangavalli, maithaala kaddi, medde soppu|ml=valli-upu-dali|sa=lavana-valli|ta=aanaikundrimani, anai kundumani|te=mukka mungera, poda beera, tappeta, venna kattethige|hi=|en=Chinese Violet}}
<ref name="Common names"/>

==Properties==
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
===Dravya===

===Rasa===

===Guna===

===Veerya===

===Vipaka===

===Karma===

===Prabhava===

==Habit==
{{Habit|Herb}}

==Identification==
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|Simple|Opposite| Leaves opposite decussate, 3.5-5.5 x 2.5-4.5 cm, ovate deltoid, sub-cordate to cordate at base, acute or rarely obtuse at apex, entire, adpressed puberulent above, pale and tomentose beneath; lateral veins 6- 8 pairs; petiole 1-2 cm long, densely adpressed puberulent}}<ref name="Leaf"/>

===Flower===
{{Flower|Bisexual|7 - 8 flowered spike like raceme|Pale yellow or white|4|rachis 5-14 cm long; bracts and bracteoles c. 1.5 cm long, green, linear, acute, pubescent, persistent. Calyx divided to the base or nearly so, lobes 5, linear-lanceolate, 6-.8 mm long, acute, densely pubescent on both surface. Corolla tube funnel- shaped, 3-3.2 cm long, pubescent, limb 3.5-4 cm across, moderate yellow or white, lobes 5, rounded. Stamens 4, didynamous, included, filaments 6-8 mm long, with few small hairs, connate at the base in pairs; anthers oblong, 2-3 mm long, muticous. Ovary c. 2 cm long, pubescent, 2 celled, ovules 2 in each cell; style linear, 1.5-1.8 cm long, basal portion hairy; stigma 2-fid or subcapitate. }}

===Fruit===
{{Fruit|A capsule|2.7-3 x 0.3-0.4 cm|densely pubescent, opening widely in a reflexed curve||seeds 4, 3-4 mm across, compressed angular, orbicular, wrinkled sub-tuberculate, rugose with double dentate margin.}}

===Other features===

==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==


==Where to get the saplings==
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings}}.

==How to plant/cultivate==


===Season to grow===

===Soil type===


===Propagation===

==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|Tropical area}}, {{Commonly seen|Sub tropical area}}

==Photo Gallery==
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
File:Asystasia gangetica 09277.jpg|Flowers
File:Chinese violet (Asystasia gangetica) leaves.jpg|Leaves
File:Coromandel (Asystasia gangetica and Asystasia gangetica 'Alba') 2.jpg|Flowers
File:Starr-011104-0065-Asystasia gangetica-flowers-Kalepolepo-Maui (23916501463).jpg|Habit
</gallery>

==References==

<references>
<ref name="Uses">[http://www.instituteofayurveda.org/plants/plants_detail.php?i=4&s=Local_name Uses]</ref>
<ref name="Leaf">[http://keralaplants.in/flowering-plants-kerala-dvd.aspx Botonic description]</ref>
<ref name="Common names">[http://envis.frlht.org/bot_search Vernacular names]</ref>
</references>

==External Links==
* [http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Asystasia+gangetica]
* [http://senthuherbals.blogspot.com/2014/10/asystasia-gangetica-miti-kirai-ganges.html]

[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Herb]]
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