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Rosa nutkana - Wild rose

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[[File:Rosa nutkana 07513.JPG|thumb|right|''Rosa nutkana'', ''Nootka Rose'']]
'''
Rosa nutkana''', the Rosa nutkana'''Nootka rose''',<ref name="int"/> bristly rose, or wild rose is a 2–10 feet (0.61–3.05 m) tall perennial shrub in the rose family (Rosaceae).<ref name="int2"/>and this plant is native to Western North America.
==Uses=={{Uses|Sore eyes}}, {{Uses|Labor pains}}, {{Uses|Bee stings}}, {{Uses|women's complaints}}, {{Uses|vomiting}}, {{Uses|cancer}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Sore throats}} ==Parts Used=={{Parts Used|Dried Folaige}}, {{Parts Used|Whole herb}}. ==Chemical Composition==The species compounds quercetin, catechin gallate, quercetin-3-O-glucoside, 1,2,3,4,6-penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucoside, and 1,6-digalloyl-beta-D-glucoside exhibited weak antibacterial activity against MRSA<ref name="chemical composition"/> ==Common names=={{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=|en=Agrimony}} ==Properties==Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.===Dravya=== ===Rasa===Tikta (Bitter), Kashaya (Astringent)===Guna===Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry), Tikshna (Sharp)===Veerya===Ushna (Hot)===Vipaka===Katu (Pungent)===Karma===Kapha, Vata===Prabhava=== ==Habit=={{Habit|Shrub }} ==Identification=====Leaf==={{Leaf|Simple||Leaves have 5-7 toothed leaflets, sometimes glandular, with more or less rounded tips}}<ref name nootka comes from the ="Leaf"/> ===Flower==={{Flower|Unisexual|2-4cm long|Pink|5-20|Nootka Sound Rose has larger flowers that are usually borne singly}} ===Fruit==={{Fruit||1-2cm|Fruits are purplish-red hips|With hooked hairs|}} ===Other features=== ==List of Vancouver Island, where Ayurvedic medicine in which the plant was first described. This plant herb is native used==* [[Vishatinduka Taila]] as ''root juice extract'' ==Where to Western North America. There are 2 varieties: hispida grows in get the Intermountain Westsaplings====Mode of Propagation=={{Propagation|Seeds}}, from east of the Cascades {{Propagation|Cuttings}}. ==How to the Rocky Mountainsplant/cultivate==Succeeds in most soils, preferring a circumneutral soil and nutkana grows a sunny position<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> ==Commonly seen growing in coastal areas from Alaska to California=={{Commonly seen|Woods and open places}}, east to the Cascades{{Commonly seen|Moderate elevations}}. The Jepson Interchange  ==Photo Gallery==<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">Nootka Rose, San Juan Islands (Flora of California15127723136) considers other varieties to be part of the .jpg Rosa nutkana 07439.JPG  Rosa nutkana variety07513.JPG
== Description ==
Rosa nutkana grows to as much as 3 meters, often in thickets. It has light green paired leaflets with toothed edges and sharp prickles at the base. The prickles are straight and paired and generally appear at nodes. The 2-3 inch pink (5–8 cm) flowers usually occur singly, but may appear in groups of 2 or 3. The flowers, which appear in early summer, can have a pleasantly strong fragrance. The sepals are very long, longer than the petals, and are constricted in the middle. The fruits (hips) of Nootka rose are somewhat bitter but edible. It is reported that bletting will greatly mitigate the bitterness and make the hips much more palatable. Only the rind should be eaten as the seeds are irritatingnear Squilchuck State Park Chelan County Washington.jpg 
== Uses ==vvBee (23470147929).jpg Bee (23470147929).jpg Glacier flora8.jpg
*Rosa nutkana was used medicinally by a great number of indigenous peoples to treat a wide variety of ailments, and also ceremonially, in handcrafts, and as a food source.
*Nootka rose can be propagated from seed, although germination is spotty. Hardwood cuttings and root suckers can also be used.
*A decoction of the roots has been used by women after giving birth and also in the treatment of sore throats.<ref name="uses"/>
==Common name==J20160428-0020—Rosa nutkana—RPBG (26155816703).jpg </gallery>
* '''English''' - Wild rose==References==
<references> <ref name== References =="chemical composition">[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18066132 "chemical constituents"]</ref>
<references><ref name="intLeaf">[http://plantsnativeplantspnw.usda.govcom/javanootka-rose-rosa-nutkana/profile?symbol=RONU "Rosa nutkanaDiagnostic character"]</ref>  <ref name="int2How to plant/cultivate">[httphttps://www.wildflowerpfaf.org/plantsuser/resultPlant.phpaspx?id_plantLatinName=RONU NPIN: Rosa +nutkana (Nootka rose)]</ref><ref name="usesCultivation details">[http://www.forthall.net/LC%20Flowers/nootka_rose.htm Nootka Rose]</ref>
</references>
== External Links == * [https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=RONU Rosa nutkana on wildflower.org]*[httpshttp://www.forthall.net/LC%20Flowers/nootka_rose.htm Rosa nutkana on forthall.net]* [http://enwww.wikipedianaturalmedicinalherbs.net/herbs/r/rosa-nutkana=nootka-rose.php Rosa nutkana on natural medicinal herbs.net]* [http://eol.org/wikipages/231661/Rosa_nutkana details Rosa nutkanaon encyclopedea of life]
[[Category:Herbs]]

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