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Ayapana triplinervis - Vishalyakarni

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[[File:Eupatorium triplinerve.jpg|thumb|right|''vishalyakarni'', ''Eupatorium triplinerve'']]
Ayapana triplinervis (aya-pana, water hemp) is a tropical American shrub in the Asteraceae family. This plant has long slender leaves which are often used to make a stimulating medicine.The herb is stimulant, tonic in small doeses and laxative when taken in quantity. ==Uses=={{Uses|piles}}, {{Uses|poisoning}}, {{Uses|skin diseases}}, {{Uses|nausea}}, {{Uses|vomiting}}, {{Uses|colitis}}, {{Uses|chronic fevers}}, {{Uses|enlarged abdomen}}, {{Uses|jaundice}} ==Parts Used=={{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|stem}} ==Chemical Composition==The coumarins, ayapanin and ayapin, stigmasterol, esculetin methylene ether, vitamin C and carotene<ref name="intchemical composition"/> ==Common names=={{Common names|kn=|ml=Aiyappana, Mrithasanjeevani|sa=Vishalyakarni, Ayaparnah|ta=Ayappani|te=Gurivinda or Guriginja|hi=Ayapan, Ayaparna|en=Ayapana tea}} ==Properties==Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.===Dravya======Rasa===Tikta (Bitter), Kashaya (Astringent)===Guna===Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry)===Veerya===Ushna (Hot)===Vipaka===Katu (Pungent)===Karma===Pitta===Prabhava=== ==Habit=={{Habit|Sub shrub}} ==Identification=====Leaf==={{Leaf|opposite|smooth|opposite, narrowly elliptic or lanceolate and 5 to 8 centimeters long}}<ref name="Leaf"/> ===Flower==={{Flower|Unisexual|6 to 13 millimeters|pink|bearing about 20 pink flowers|Pappus is about 3 millimeters long}} ===Fruit==={{Fruit|Fruit are achenes|Thinly septate, pilose, wrinkled||seeds upto 5|Fruiting throughout the year}} ===Other features=== ==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==* [[Vishatinduka Taila]] as ''root juice extract'' ==Where to get the saplings== ==Mode of Propagation=={{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings}} ==How to plant/cultivate==The more common species of Aconitum are generally those cultivated in gardens, especially hybrids. They typically thrive in well-drained evenly moist garden soils like the related hellebores and delphiniums, and can grow in the shade of trees.
The herb is stimulant, tonic in small doeses and laxative when taken ==Commonly seen growing in quantity. A hot infusion is emetic and diaphoretic. Decoction of the leaves is antiseptic and haemorrhange and to clean foul ulcers.The leaves contains an essential oil and the coumarins, ayapanin and ayapin, stigmasterolareas=={{Commonly seen|tropical}}, esculetin methylene ether{{Commonly seen|Secondary forest}}, vitamin C and carotene.{{Commonly seen|moist locations}}
==Common namePhoto Gallery==<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">File:AbrusWhiteSeeds.jpg|White variety of seeds.File:Abrus precatorius W IMG 1578.jpg|''Abrus precatorius'' leaves and flowersFile:Abrus precatorius W2 IMG 1578.jpg|''Abrus precatorius'' flowersFile:IndianLicorice 7899.JPG|''Abrus precatorius'' seedsFile:Abrus_precatorius_%E2%80%94_Scott_Zona_001.jpg</gallery>
* '''English''' - Aya-pana* '''Hindi''' - Ayapan==References==
== References == <references><ref name="intchemical composition">[https://bookseasyayurveda.google.co.incom/2016/11/10/books?id=1Lo2NfBYG8YC&pg=PA135&dq=Ayapana+ayapana-eupatorium-triplinervis&ei/ "chemical constituents"]</ref><ref name=eXJNR4m5DKbEowKwrfH0Bg&sig=JBarOovCs53p2C27G-uVcjSltw0&redir_esc=y "Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of Indian Ocean IslandsLeaf">[https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/265395 "morphology"]</ref>
</references>
== External Links ==* [http://www.planetayurveda.com/library/ayapan-eupatorium-triplinerve Eupatorium triplinerve on planet ayueveda]*[https://enwww.wikipediabimbima.orgcom/wikiayurveda/ayapana-eupatorium-triplinerve-herb-information-and-medicinal-uses/327/Ayapana_triplinervis Ayapana (Eupatorium triplinerve) Herb Information and Medicinal Uses]* [http://ayapana.blogspot.in/ EUPATORIUM TRIPLINERVE-charecteristics]* [http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Ayapana+triplinervis-Wikipediatriplinervis on useful trophical plants]
[[Category:Herbs]]

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