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[[File:Vogelkers bloesem.jpg|thumb|right|''Hackberry'', ''Prunus padus'']]
'''Hackberry''' is a species of cherry and it is native to northern Europe and northern Asia. It is a deciduous small tree or large shrub.
== Parts Used=={{Parts Used|Flowers}}, {{Parts Used|Fruits}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Seeds}}. ==Chemical Composition==Benzaldehyde, 2-phenylethyl alcohol, phenylacetaldehyde, phenylacetonitrile, linalool and a number of nitrogen-containing constituents like indole, methyl anthranilate, anthranilic aldehyde, 2-aminoacetophenone and nicotinic aldehyde<ref name="chemical composition"/> ==Common names=={{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=|en=Hackberry}} ==Properties==Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.===Dravya=== ===Rasa===Tikta (Bitter), Kashaya (Astringent)===Guna===Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry), Tikshna (Sharp)===Veerya===Ushna (Hot)===Vipaka===Katu (Pungent)===Karma===Kapha, Vata===Prabhava=== ==Habit=={{Habit|Tree}} ==Identification=====Leaf==={{Leaf|Simple|Alternate|Stalked, entire, almost hairless on both sides, sometimes brown-hairy beneath}}<ref name="Leaf"/> ===Flower==={{Flower|Unisexual|2-4cm long|White|More than 20|Regular (actinomorphic), fairly small, heavy-scented. Calyx-lobes 5, short, triangular and Flowering time: May–July}} ===Fruit==={{Fruit||7–10 mm (0.28–0.4 in.) long pome|Shiny black, small drupe with a large seed|With hooked hairs|}} ===Other features=== ==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== ==Where to get the saplings====Mode of Propagation=={{Propagation|Seeds}}. ==How to plant/cultivate==Landscape Uses :Specimen. Succeeds in any soil, preferring a well-drained moisture-retentive loamy soil<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> ==Commonly seen growing in areas=={{Commonly seen|At moist open areas}}, {{Commonly seen|Alkaline soils}}, {{Commonly seen|Acid soils in upland areas}}. ==Photo Gallery==<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">Czeremcha młociny.jpg
Bird cherry in blossom - geograph.org.uk - 1281185.jpg File:Prunus padus Tuomi marjoja VII 04 2989 C.JPG </gallery> ==References== <references> <ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10412905.1990.9697889 Volatile Constituents]</ref> <ref name="Leaf">[http://www.luontoportti.com/suomi/en/puut/bird-cherry Plant decsription]</ref> <ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Prunus+padus Cultivation details]</ref></references> ==External Links== * [http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=e870 Prunus padus on missouri botonical garden]*[https://enwww.wikipediawoodlandtrust.org.uk/visiting-woods/trees-woods-and-wildlife/british-trees/native-trees/wikibird-cherry/Prunus_padus Prunus padus on woodlandtrust.org]* [http://www.graftingardeners.co.uk/bird-cherry-tree-prunus- Wikipediapadus/ Prunus padus on graft in gardeners.co.uk]* [http://www.naturalmedicinalherbs.net/herbs/p/prunus-padus=bird-cherry.php Prunus padus on natural medicinal herbs.net]
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Rosaceae]]
