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Prunus padus - Hackberry

238 bytes removed, 3 years ago
References
[[File:Vogelkers bloesem.jpg|thumb|right|''Hackberry'', ''Prunus padus'']]
 '''Hackberry''' or '''Prunus padus''', known as '''bird cherry, hagberry, or Mayday tree''', is a species of cherry, and it is native to northern Europe and northern Asia. It is a deciduous small tree or large shrub, 8–16 m tall, which grows south of the Arctic Circle in Britain and northern Ireland, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia and Ukraine. There are also some trees in France, Spain, Portugal, North Italy and in the Balkans. It is the type species of the subgenus Padus, which have flowers in racemes.
==Uses==
{{Uses|coldsCold}}, {{Uses|Indigestion}}, {{Uses|Snakebites}}, {{Uses|Curing liver disorders}}, {{Uses|Skin eruptions}}.
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|Flowers}}, {{Parts Used|FruitFruits}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|SeedSeeds}}.
==Chemical Composition==
==Common names==
{{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=|en=AgrimonyHackberry}}
==Properties==
==Habit==
{{Habit|HerbTree}}
==Identification==
===Flower===
{{Flower|Unisexual|2-4cm long|whiteWhite|more More than 20|Regular (actinomorphic), fairly small, heavy-scented. Calyx-lobes 5, short, triangular and Flowering time: May–July}}
===Fruit===
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
* [[Vishatinduka Taila]] as ''root juice extract''
==Where to get the saplings==
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings}}.
==How to plant/cultivate==
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|Streams and in At moist open woodsareas}}, {{Commonly seen|Alkaline soils}}, {{Commonly seen|Acid soils in upland areas}}.
==Photo Gallery==
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
File:OdermennigCzeremcha młociny.jpg 20130501Esche Kisselwiesen1.jpg  20130528Traubenkirsche Reilingen2.jpgFile:Agrimonia eupatoria02 Assbh-1.jpgImage:Agrimonia eupatoria MHNT Baum Mälardalen.BOTjpg   Bird cherry in blossom - geograph.2004org.0uk - 1281185.jpg  File:Prunus padus Tuomi marjoja VII 04 2989 C.JPG  
</gallery>
<references>
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10412905.1990.9697889 "Volatile Constituents"]</ref>
<ref name="Leaf">[http://www.luontoportti.com/suomi/en/puut/bird-cherry "plant Plant decsription"]</ref>
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Prunus+padus "Cultivation details"]</ref>
</references>
==External Links==
* [https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/14012/i-Prunus-padus-i/Details https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/visiting-woods/trees-woods-and-wildlife/british-trees/native-trees/bird-cherry/ rhs.org.uk]
* [http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=e870 Prunus padus on missouri botonical garden]
* [https://www.woodlandtrust.org.uk/visiting-woods/trees-woods-and-wildlife/british-trees/native-trees/bird-cherry/ Prunus padus on woodlandtrust.org]
* [http://www.graftingardeners.co.uk/bird-cherry-tree-prunus-padus/ Prunus padus on graft in gardeners.co.uk]* [http://www.naturalmedicinalherbs.net/herbs/p/prunus-padus=bird-cherry.php Prunus padus on natural medicinal herbs.net]
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Rosaceae]]

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