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 Chamber bitter '''Phyllanthus-urinaria''' is a small annual herb growing up to 2 ft tall. Leaves are alternately arranged along the erect, red stem, resembling those of the mimosa tree, disposed in two ranges. However, the leaves are not compound, but simple. The leaves are oblong or oblong-obovate, 7-18 mm long, 3-7 mm wide, rounded with a sharp point., obliquely rounded at base, nearly stalkless, pale beneath. The leaves are large at the tip and smaller towards the petiole. When touched, the leaves fold in automatically. Flowers flowers are greenish white, minute and appear at axiles of the leaves, as well as the seed capsules. Numerous small green-red fruits, round and smooth, are found along the underside of the stems. 

{{Uses|kidney Kidney stones}}, {{Uses|urinary Urinary tract infection}}, {{Uses|bladder Bladder inflammation}}, {{Uses|liver Liver problems}}, {{Uses|hepatitis Hepatitis B}}, {{Uses|urinariaUrinaria}}.

{{Parts Used|whole Whole plant}}.

Lignans Phyllanthin, hypophyllanthin, Flavonoids Astragalin, rutin, quercetin, Triterpenes Lupeol, sitosterol, Alkaloids, Tannin.<ref name="chemical composition"/>

{{Common names|kn=kempu Kempu kirunelli|ml=chirukizhukanelliChirukizhukanelli|sa=Bhumi amalaki|ta=civappu Civappu kilanelli|te=erra Erra usirika|hi=Thajarmani|en=Chamber bitter}}. ==Properties==Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.===Dravya=== ===Rasa===Tikta (Bitter), Kashaya (Astringent), Madhura (Sweet)===Guna===Laghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry)===Veerya===Sheet (Cold)===Vipaka===Madhura (Sweet)===Karma===kapha, Pitta, Shamaka===Prabhava===

{{Habit|small erect Small herb}}

{{Leaf|simpleSimple|oblongOblong-obovate|Leaves are alternately arranged along the erect, red stem, resembling those of the mimosa tree, disposed in two ranges. However, the leaves are not compound, but simple. The leaves are oblong or oblong-obovate, 7-18 mm long, 3-7 mm wide, rounded with a sharp point}}.<ref name="Leaf"/>

{{Flower|bisexualUnisexual|2.5 cm long|bright yellowGreenish white|5-20|The racemes Flowers are few-floweredgreenish white, short, erect, crowded in axils minute and appear at axiles of upper the leaves so , as well as to form a large terminal inflorescence stamens barren; the ovary is superior, unilocular, with marginal ovules.seed capsules}}

{{Fruit|short legumeSmall|7.5–11 cm long, 1.5 cm broad|clearly grooved lengthwise, Lowest hooked hairs aligned towards crown|oblong, obtuse, tipped with long style base, flat, thin, papery, undulately crimpledNumerous small green-red fruits, piloseround and smooth, pale brownare found along the underside of the stems.|12-20 seeds}}

{{Commonly seen|semiSemi-temperate to tropical conditions}}, {{Commonly seen|high High rainfall}}.

File:Odermennig.jpgFile:Agrimonia eupatoria02Bhumyamalaki (Sanskrit- भूम्यामलकी) (2951961868).jpg

Image:Agrimonia eupatoria MHNT Chamber Bitter.BOTjpg  Chirukizhukanelli (Malayalam- ചിറുകീയുകനെല്ലി) (6185908631).2004jpg Diệp hạ châu.0jpg  Gardenology.org-IMG 8035 qsbg11mar.jpg  Gardenology.org-IMG 8036 qsbg11mar.jpg  Gardenology.org-IMG 8037 qsbg11mar.jpg  Gardenology.org-IMG 8038 qsbg11mar.jpg  Hajarmani (Hindi- हजारमणी) (6186426322).jpg

<ref name="chemical composition">[http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.679.2571&rep=rep1&type=pdf "Pharmacological"Pharmacology]</ref><ref name="Leaf">[http://eolwww.orgflowersofindia.net/pagescatalog/703261slides/details "eolChamber%20Bitter.ord"html Morphology]</ref><ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://www.techno-preneur.net/technology/project-profiles/food/bhumy.html "agritechnology"Agritechnology]</ref>

* [https://easyayurveda.com/2017/05/09/bhumyamalaki-phyllanthus-niruri/Bhumyamalaki - uses, benefits, side effects, remedies]* [https://herbpathy.com/Uses-and-Benefits-of-Stonebreaker-Cid3662Bhumyamalaki on herbpathy-make life healthy]* [http://www.herbalcureindia.com/herbs/bhumyamalaki.htmBhumyamalaki on herbalcure india]* [https://www.indiamart.com/proddetail/bhumi-amla-phyllanthus-niruri-extract-11763059348.htmlBhumyamalaki on india mart]