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Peristrophe bicalyculata - Kākajaṅgha

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How to plant/cultivate
[[File:Katou-pulcholli (in Malayalam) (4190518536).jpg|thumb|right|''Kākajaṅgha'']]
'''Kākajaṅgha''' consists of dried mature seed of Peristrophe bicalyculata (Retz.) Nees (Fam. Acanthaceae), It is an erect hispid herb . It can grows up to 60 to 180 cm tall, . It is found in forests and waste lands almost throughout the country.
==Uses==
{{Uses|Snake bites}}, {{Uses|Fractures}}, {{Uses|Sprain}}, {{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Cold and cough}}, {{Uses|Skin disorders}}.<ref name="Uses"/>
==Parts Used==
==Chemical Composition==
Bicalyculata, Beta-caryophyllene (33.9%), Alpha-zingiberene (10.4%), Germacrene D and globulol (5.0%) were the compounds occurring in abundance.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
==Common names==
{{Common names|kn=Cibigid, Cibirsoppu|ml=Raankiraayat|sa=Kākatiktā, Prācībala, Sulomaṣā, Vāyasajaṇghā|ta=Chebira|te=Chebira|hi=Atrilal, Masi, Kaakjanghaa|en=Panicled Foldwing}}<ref name="Common names"/>
==Properties==
==Identification==
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|Ovate|acuminateAcuminate|rounded Rounded at base, sometims narrowed, more or less hairy on both sides}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
===Flower===
{{Flower|linearLinear-spathulate|2-4cm long|pinkPink||Bracteoles 4, similar to the bracts but shorter}}
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|Capsules pubescent||pointedPointed|Seeds 2-3 minutely glandular papillose|4-seeded|Fruiting throughout September - January}}
===Other features===
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
*[[Mahā Viḍagarbha Vishagarbha Taila]]
==Where to get the saplings==
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings}}
==How to plant/cultivate==
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|Deciduous forest}}, {{Commonly seen|}}.
==Photo Gallery==
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
File:Peristrophe paniculata (Panicled Peristrophe) W2 IMG 4081.jpg|Plant
File:Cheebee Gida (in Kannada) (1964021957).jpg|Leaves
==References==
<references>
<ref name="chemical composition">The Ayuredic Pharmacopoeia of India Part-1[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21213989#:~:text=bicalyculata%2C%20beta%2Dcaryophyllene%20(33.9, Volume-5, Page no-14p%2Dcymene%20(4.0%25). Chemical composition]</ref><ref name="Leaf">[http://www.efloraofgandhinagar.in/herb/peristrophe-bicalyculata"Morphology"]</ref><ref name="How to plant/cultivateUses">[ https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/50f7/dcd8cdc3ca1955076ba664a7ee66d8d6c216.pdf Uses]</ref><ref name="Cultivation detailCommon names"]>Karnataka Medicinal Plants Volume - 2 by Dr.M. R. Gurudeva, Page No. 699</ref>
</references>
==External Links==
*[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Peristrophe+paniculataPeristrophe bicalyculata on tropical.the ferns]*[https://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.upwta.1_69Peristrophe bicalyculata on plants.jstor.org]*[http://www.efloraofgandhinagar.in/herb/peristrophe-bicalyculataPeristrophe bicalyculata on eflora of gandhinagar.in]
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Acanthaceae]]

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