Note: This is a project under development. The articles on this wiki are just being initiated and broadly incomplete. You can Help creating new pages.

Changes

Jump to: navigation, search

Oxalis stricta - Lemon clover

791 bytes added, 3 years ago
no edit summary
[[File:6h common yellow oxalis.jpg|thumb|right|''Lemon clover'', ''Oxalis stricta'']]
'''Lemon clover''' is an herbaceous plant native to North America, parts of Eurasia, and has a rare introduction in Britain. It tends to grow in woodlands, meadows, and in disturbed areas as both a perennial and annual.
==Uses==
{{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Stomach cramps}}, {{Uses|Nausea}}, {{Uses|Swellings}}, {{Uses|Liver problems}}, {{Uses|Indigestion}}, {{Uses|Wounds}}, {{Uses|Swollen gums}}.
'''Lemon clover''', called the common yellow woodsorrel (or simply yellow woodsorrel), common yellow oxalis, upright yellow-sorrel, Oxalis stricta, or more ambiguously and informally "sourgrass"<ref name="int"/> or "pickle plant", is an herbaceous plant<ref name="int2"/> native to North AmericaParts Used=={{Parts Used|Flowers}}, parts of Eurasia (including Southern India[not in citation given]), and has a rare introduction in Britain.<ref name="int3"/> It tends to grow in woodlands{{Parts Used|Leaves}}, meadows{{Parts Used|Roots}}, and in disturbed areas as both a perennial and annual.{{Parts Used|Seeds}}
== Description Chemical Composition== Commonly considered a weed Methanolic and ethanolic extracts of this plant show the presence of gardenscarbohydrate, glycosides, phytosterols, fieldsphenolic compounds, and lawnsflavonoids, it grows in full sun or shade. The alternate leaves of this plant are divided into three heart-shaped leaflets proteins (a typical trait of other species of Oxalis) that can grow up to 2 cm wide12. These leaves curl up at night (exhibiting nyctinasty5%), amino acids and open in the day to perform photosynthesis. The mature seed capsules open explosively when disturbed (a very similar trait to that of the mature seed capsules or fruits of plants found in the genus Impatiens) and can disperse seeds up to 4 meters (about 13 feet) away. The flowers of the plant are hermaphroditic, blooming from July to October.volatile oil<ref name="chemical composition"/>
O. stricta generally requires dry or moist, alkaline soils, preferring sandy and loamy dirt to grow in. It requires well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor grounds. It does not do well in shade.<ref name="int3"/>=Common names=={{Common names|kn=|ml=|sa=|ta=|te=|hi=|en=Yellow Wood Sorrel}}
== Uses Properties==Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.===Dravya===
*The leaves and flowers of the plant are sometimes added to salads for decoration and flavoring. These can also be chewed raw ===Rasa===Tikta (along with other parts of the plantBitter), but not the rootKashaya (Astringent) as a thirst-quencher.<ref name===Guna==="int3"/> The green pods are pleasant rawLaghu (Light), Ruksha (Dry), having a juicy crisp texture and a tartness similar to rhubarb in flavor.Tikshna (Sharp)===Veerya===Ushna (Hot)===Vipaka===*The leaves can be used to make a flavored drink that is similar in taste to lemonade, and the whole plant can be brewed as herbal tea that has an aroma somewhat like that of cooked green beans.Katu (Pungent)*The juices of the plant have been extracted from its greens as a substitute to common vinegar.===Karma===*An orange dye can be obtained by boiling the whole plant.Kapha, Vata*A poultice of the plant has been used to treat dry mouth[clarification needed] and swellings.===Prabhava===
==Common nameHabit=={{Habit|Herb}}
* '''English''' - lemon ==Identification=====Leaf==={{Leaf|Simple|Alternate|Each leaf is divided into three heart shaped leaflets the point of the leaf toward the stem and the notch outward in the manner of a cloverleaf}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
===Flower==={{Flower|Unisexual|1.3cm wide|Yellow|5-20|Flowers Season is June - August and Blooms first appear in mid spring and continue into early fall}} ===Fruit==={{Fruit|Simple|7–10 mm |An elongated capsule||Many}} ===Other features=== ==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used== ==Where to get the saplings====Mode of Propagation=={{Propagation|Seeds}}, {{Propagation|Cuttings}}. ==How to plant/cultivate==Easily grown in a sandy soil in a warm dry position<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/> ==Commonly seen growing in areas=={{Commonly seen|Woodlands}}, {{Commonly seen|Meadows}}, {{Commonly seen|Growing in abandoned fields}}. ==Photo Gallery==<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">Image:Oxalis stricta0.jpgImage:Stijve klaverzuring bloem Oxalis fontana.jpgImage:Stijve klaverzuring Oxalis fontana.jpgImage:Stijve klaverzuring Oxalis fontana (1).jpgImage:Stijve klaverzuring uitlopers Oxalis fontana.jpg|RhizomesImage:Oxalis stricta flowers and foliage 001.JPGImage:Oxalis stricta flowers and foliage 002.JPGImage:Oxalis stricta001.JPG|CultivarImage:Oxalis stricta.JPG</gallery> == References == <references><ref name="intchemical composition">[http://2bnthewildijpsr.com/plantsbft-article/phytochemistry-and-pharmacology-of-oxalis-corniculata-linn-a-review/H279.htm Common Yellow Oxalis (Oxalis stricta)?view=fulltext Phytochemistry]</ref> <ref name="int2Leaf">[http://www.robsplants2bnthewild.com/plants/OxaliStric Oxalis strictaH279.htm Plant description]</ref> <ref name="int3How to plant/cultivate">[httphttps://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Oxalis+stricta Oxalis stricta - Plants For A FutureCultivation details]</ref>
</references>
== External Links ==* [http://www.robsplants.com/plants/OxaliStric Oxalis stricta robs plants.com]* [https://www.henriettes-herb.com/eclectic/kings/oxalis.html Oxalis stricta on henrittes herbal homepage]* [http://www.naturalmedicinalherbs.net/herbs/o/oxalis-stricta=yellow-wood-sorrel.php Oxalis stricta on medicinal herbs.net]* [https://findmeacure.com/2012/01/19/oxalis-stricta/ Oxalis stricta on find me a cuer.com]
*[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxalis_stricta Oxalis stricta - Wikipedia]
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Oxalidaceae]]

Navigation menu