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Hopea parviflora - Malabar Ironwood

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{{stub}}[[File:Hopea parviflora- ഉരുപ്പ് (3).jpg|thumb|right|''Malabar Ironwood'']]'''Hopea parviflora''' is evergreen tree. It can grows up to 40 m tall. The bole can be 150cm in diameter. The tree produces a beautiful timber and is commonly harvested from the wild, both for local use and for trade. The plant is classified as 'Endangered' in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species(2011).
==Uses==
{{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|Piles}}. 
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|Stem}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Roots}}.
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=|en=Malabar Ironwood, White Kongu|gu=|hi=|kn=Bovu mara, Kiralbhogi, Sannele bogi|ks=|ml=Irimpakam, Irumbogum, Kambagam|mr=|pa=|ta=Irubogam, Kongu, Pongu, Vellaikongu|te=}}
==Properties==
===Dravya===
===Rasa===
 
===Guna===
==Habit==
{{Habit|Tree}}
==Identification==
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|Simple|Stipules caducous|Petiole to 0.6 cm long, slightly canaliculate above, pubescent when young}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
===Flower===
{{Flower|White|Inflorescence panicles|Tomentose|}}
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|Nut with accrescent calyx lobes||||1|}}
===Other features===
==Mode of Propagation==
{{Propagation|Seeds}}
==How to plant/cultivate==
A plant of the moist tropics, where it is found at elevations up to 1,100 metres. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 26 - 33°c, but can tolerate 8 - 27°c.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|Moist regions of western India}}, {{Commonly seen|Near rivers and in moist}}, {{Commonly seen|Fertile valleys}}, {{Commonly seen|Semi deciduous forest}}, {{Commonly seen|Deciduous moist forest}}.
==Photo Gallery==
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
File:Hopea parviflora 07a.JPG|LeavesFile:Hopea parviflora flowers at Kottiyoor Wildlife Sanctuary (1).jpg|FlowersFile:Hopea parviflora 06a.JPG|New leavesFile:Hopea parviflora - Malabar Ironwood fruit at Peravoor (8).jpg|FruitsFile:Hopea parviflora- ഉരുപ്പ്.jpg|Fruits
</gallery>
==References==
 
<references>
<ref name="chemical composition">["chemistry"Chemistry]</ref>
<ref name="Leaf">["morphology"Morphology]</ref>
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[ "http://www.tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Hopea+parviflora Cultivation"]</ref>
</references>
==External Links==
* [ http://www.pilikula.com/botanical_list/botanical_name_h/hopea_ponga.html Hopea parviflora on pilikula.com]* [ ]* [ ]
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photos]]
[[Category:Dipterocarpaceae]]

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