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Couroupita guianensis - Nagakesara

265 bytes added, 11 months ago
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[[File:Nagalingam FLOVER.JPG|thumb|right|''Nagalingam'']]
 '''Nagalingam''' is a deciduous tree in the family Lecythidaceae, which also . Which contains the Brazil nut and Paradise nut Lecythis zabucajo. It is native to the rainforests of Central and South America.  
==Uses==
{{Uses|stomach Stomach aches}}, {{Uses|coldsCold}}, {{Uses|skin Skin diseases}}, {{Uses|malariaMalaria}}, {{Uses|woundsWounds}}, {{Uses|toothacheToothache}}, {{Uses|hypertensionHypertension}}, {{Uses|tumorsTumors}}, {{Uses|inflammationInflammation}}.
==Parts Used==
==Chemical Composition==
Presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, phlobatannins, steroids, tannins and terpenoids.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
==Common names==
{{Common names|kn=ಲಿಂಗದ ಹೂವಿನಮರ Lingada hoovinamara, ನಾಗಲಿಂಗ ಪುಷ್ಪ ಮರ Nagalinga pushpa mara, Nagalingam|ml=Nagalingam|sa=|ta=Naagalingam|te=Nagalingam|gu=Shivalingi|hi=Nagalinga, Tope gola|en=cannonball Cannonball tree}}<ref name="Common names"/>
==Properties==
==Habit==
{{Habit|Deciduous Treetree}}
==Identification==
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|Simple|alternateAlternate|leaves Leaves are up to 20 centimeters long, entire to slightly serrate and hairy on the veins beneath}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
===Flower===
{{Flower|Unisexual|2-8 long|Reddish|5|flowers Flowers are fragrant, with stamens borne on an overarching androphore}}
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|largeLarge|15 to 24 centimeters||reddishReddish-brown globose|200 to 300}}
===Other features===
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|Tall grasslandsTropical area}}, {{Commonly seen|meadows}}, {{Commonly seen|Borders of forests and fieldsTerrestrial}}.
==Photo Gallery==
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
Image:Naglingam (Couroupita guianensis) young leaves in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 6606.jpg|leavesLeavesImage:Cannonball tree flower buds.JPG|budsBudsFile:CannonBallTreeFlowerMumbaiPrd.jpg|flower Flower and budsImage:Canonball Flower P1030858.JPG|flowersFlowersFile:Lingam Flower.jpg|flowerFlower
Flower of Cannon Ball Tree.JPG|Flower Detail
Image:Couroupita_guianensis_fruits.JPG|fruitsFruitsImage:Couroupita_guianensis_m6d_(10).JPG|fallen Fallen fruit and dried fruit rindFile:Couroupita guianensis MHNT.BOT.2008.1.23.jpg|fruit Fruit (museum specimen)File:Cannonball Tree - Durban Gardens.jpg|Cannonball Tree - Durban Gardens
</gallery>
<references>
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijpps/article/view/5979 "CHARACTERIZATION OF PHYTOCHEMICALS"]</ref>
<ref name="Leaf">[http://www.stuartxchange.org/CannonBallTree Botony]</ref><ref name="botonyCommon names">[https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/c/couroupita-guianensis Common names]</ref>
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Couroupita+guianensis "Cultivation Details"]</ref>
</references>
* [http://www.phytojournal.com/archives/2018/vol7issue2/PartM/7-1-427-377.pdf Phytochemical analysis of fruit pulp of Couroupita guianensis Aubl]
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photos]]
[[Category:Lecythidaceae]]

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