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Canarium strictum - Mandadhupa

950 bytes removed, 3 years ago
Common names
[[File:Canarium strictum 1.JPG|thumb|right|''Mandadhupa'', ''Canarium strictum'']]
'''Mandadhupa''', is a tall evergreen tree with pinnate leaves and . It can found growing along rivers and streams in the [[western ghats]]. New leaves emerge bright red. Resin from the stem is harvested.
==Uses==
{{Uses|Psoriasis}}, {{Uses|Skin diseases}}, {{Uses|Arthritis}}, {{Uses|feverFever}}, {{Uses|Epilepsy}}, {{Uses|Asthma}}
<ref name="Uses"/>
==Common names==
{{Common names|kn=haale Haale maddu, haalu Haalu maddi, kari dhoopa, mandadhupa, raala dhoopa|ml=karunkungiliamKarunkungiliam, kunthirikkapayinKunthirikkapayin|sa=mandadhupaMandadhupa, raladhupaRaladhupa|ta=kakanemiKakanemi, karukunkiliyamKarukunkiliyam, kungiliamKungiliam, kunturukkamKunturukkam|te=nallaNalla-rojan, nallarojanamuNallarojanamu, nallarojenNallarojen|hi=kala dammarKala Dammar|en=}}
<ref name="Common names"/>
==Identification==
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|Pinnate|alternateAlternate| Leaves imparipinnate, alternate; stipules obscure; leaflets 7-11, opposite, 7-16 x 3.5-7 cm, ovate, ovate-lanceolate, oblong-ovate or elliptic-ovate, base acute or oblique, apex acuminate, margin serrulate or crenulate, glabrous above, rusty tomentose beneath, coriaceous; petioule 3-10 mm long, stout, tomentose; rachis 22-36 cm long, stout, tomentose, swollen at base; lateral nerves 10-20 pairs, parallel, prominent; intercostae scalariform, prominent. }}<ref name="Leaf"/>
===Flower===
{{Flower|Polygamous|axillary Axillary panicles|Pale yellow|| male Male flowers; pedicels short; calyx tube campanulate, pubescent without, 5 mm; lobes 3, 1 mm; petals 3, oblong, concave, apiculate; disc annular, to 6 lobed, apically pilose; staminal tube to 3 mm; stamens 6, free from the disc; filaments 1 to 2 mm; anthers oblong, subequal; pistillode short; bisexual flowers: pedicles elongate; calyx urceolate, 4 mm, pubescent; lobes 3, valvate; petals 3, white, 1 cm long, oblong, pubescent without; disc obscurely lobed, pilose above; staminal tube to 3 mm; filaments 0.5 mm; anthers subequal; ovary superior, to 3.5 mm, 3-celled, ovules 1 in each cell; style 1, stout; stigma capitate, 2-3 lobed.}}
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|A drupe|3.5 x 1.5 cm|ellipsoidEllipsoid, dark blue, 1-3-celled; seeds 1-3.||}}
===Other features===
==How to plant/cultivate==
Seeds are soaked in water for 24 hours and sowed in shaded beds.<ref name===Season to grow=== ===Soil type===  ===Propagation==="Cultivation details"/>
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
<references>
<ref name="Uses">[http://www.ayurvedavignan.com/2013/04/canarium-strictum.html "Uses"]</ref><ref name="Leaf">[http://FLOWERING PLANTS OF KERALA VER.2, N. Sasidharan "BOTANIC DESCRIPTION"]</ref><ref name="Common names">[http://envis.frlht.org/bot_search "Vernacular names]</ref><ref name="Cultivation details">[http://www.ijcs.uaic.ro/pub/IJCS-12-23-Meena.pdf Cultivation details]</ref>
* [http://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Canarium+strictum The ferns.info]
* [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/264542820_Pharmacognostical_studies_on_stem_bark_of_Canarium_strictum_Roxb_INTRODUCTION Canarium strictum on researchgate.net]
*
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Plants of western ghats]], [[Category:Tree]]
[[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have flower, fruit and leaf photos]][[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photosBurseraceae]]

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