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[[File:Betula utilis by Nick.JPG|thumb|right]]
'''Betula utilis''' is a tree widely found in the Himalayas, well-known for the use of its bark for writing in ancient India. The tree is distinguished by its white to brownish bark.
==Uses==
{{Uses|Bleeding}}, {{Uses|Ear ache}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Dysmenorrhea}}, {{Uses|Cough}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|}}, {{Uses|Psychiatric disease}}.
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|stem}}, {{Parts Used|leaves}}, {{Parts Used|RootRoots}}.
==Chemical Composition==
Compounds having antimicrobial activity obtained from plant sources are useful because they are new sources against antibiotic resistance.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
==Common names==
{{Common names|sa=Bahulavalkalah|en=Bhoj Patra Tree|gu=Bhuj|hi=Bhoj patraBhojpatra|kn=Bhuyapathra|ks=Bhuyapatra|ml=Bhujapatram|mr=|pa=Bhurj|ta=Bhurjjamaram|te=Bhujapatri}}
==Properties==
===Dravya===
===Rasa===
Kashaya
===Guna===
Laghu
===Veerya===
Ushna
===Vipaka===
Katu
===Karma===
Tridoshahara
===Prabhava===
==Habit==
{{Habit|Tree}}
==Identification==
==How to plant/cultivate==
Will grow in a wide range of situations.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
==Season to grow==
<ref name="Season to grow"/>
==Required Ecosystem/Climate==
<ref name="Required Ecosystem/Climate"/>
==Kind of soil needed==
Well-drained loamy soil.
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|}}, {{Commonly seen|Himalayan range}}.
==Photo Gallery==
==References==
<references>
<ref name="chemical composition">["chemistry"https://pubag.nal.usda.gov/catalog/4366907 Chemical constituents]</ref> <ref name="Leaf">["morphology"Morphology]</ref>
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/94928/Betula-utilis-var-jacquemontii/Details Cultivation]</ref>
</references>
==External Links==
* [ http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Bhoj%20Patra%20Tree.html Betula utilis on flowersofindia.net]* [ ]* [ https://www.barcham.co.uk/products/betula-utilis-jacquemontii/ Betula utilis on barcham.co.uk]
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Pages without herbs images]]
