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Difference between revisions of "Arctium Lappa - Jangli Kuth"

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[[File:ArctiumLappa1.jpg|thumb|right|''Arctium Lappa'', ''Jangli Kuth'']]
 
[[File:ArctiumLappa1.jpg|thumb|right|''Arctium Lappa'', ''Jangli Kuth'']]
'''Arctium''' is a genus of biennial plants commonly known as '''burdock''', family Asteraceae. Native to the Old World, several species have been widely introduced worldwide.
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'''Arctium''' is a genus of biennial plants commonly known as '''burdock'''. It is Native to the Old World several species have been widely introduced worldwide.
 
 
 
==Uses==
 
==Uses==
 
{{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Cold}}, {{Uses|Cancer}}, {{Uses|Anorexia}}, {{Uses|Nervosa}}, {{Uses|Blotches}}, {{Uses|Gastrointestinal disorder}}, {{Uses|Joint pain}}, {{Uses|Bladder infections}}, {{Uses|Complications of syphilis}}, {{Uses|Acne and psoriasis}}.
 
{{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Cold}}, {{Uses|Cancer}}, {{Uses|Anorexia}}, {{Uses|Nervosa}}, {{Uses|Blotches}}, {{Uses|Gastrointestinal disorder}}, {{Uses|Joint pain}}, {{Uses|Bladder infections}}, {{Uses|Complications of syphilis}}, {{Uses|Acne and psoriasis}}.
  
 
==Parts Used==
 
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|Dried Root}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Stem}}, {{Parts Used|Seed}}.
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{{Parts Used|Dried Root}}, {{Parts Used|Leaves}}, {{Parts Used|Stem}}, {{Parts Used|Seeds}}.
  
 
==Chemical Composition==
 
==Chemical Composition==
Burdock (Arctium lappa) contains sterols, tannins, sulfur-containing polyacetylenes<ref name="chemical composition"/>
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Important constituents of Burdock roots are fatty acids, organic acids, phenolic acids, lignans, sesquiterpenes, tannin, inulin and mucilage. <ref name="chemical composition"/>
  
 
==Common names==
 
==Common names==
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==How to plant/cultivate==
 
==How to plant/cultivate==
Succeeds in most soils when grown in partial shade[200]. Prefers a moist neutral to alkaline soil<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
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Succeeds in most soils when grown in partial shade. Prefers a moist neutral to alkaline soil<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
  
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
 
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
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==Photo Gallery==
 
==Photo Gallery==
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
 
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20160704Arctium lappa2.jpg|Stem
20160704Arctium lappa1.jpg
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20160704Arctium lappa3.jpg|Buds
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Arctium lappa01.jpg|Flowers
20160704Arctium lappa2.jpg
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ArctiumLappa1.jpg|Leaves
 
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Image:Arctium lappa 2006.10.14 11.01.25-pa140017.jpg|Roots
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File:Arctium lappa-FlasH.JPG|Fructus
20160704Arctium lappa3.jpg
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File:Burdock2.jpg|Fruit showing hook details|Fruits
 
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Image:Arctium lappa bgiu.jpg|Leaves
 
Arctium lappa01.jpg
 
 
 
 
Arctium lappa02.jpg
 
 
 
 
ArctiumLappa1.jpg
 
 
 
 
ArctiumLappa2.jpg
 
 
 
 
ArctiumLappa3.jpg
 
 
 
 
ArctiumLappa4.jpg
 
 
 
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
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<references>  
 
<references>  
<ref name="chemical composition">[https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/life-science/nutrition-research/learning-center/plant-profiler/arctium-lappa.html "Pharmacology"]</ref>
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<ref name="chemical composition">[http://gbpihedenvis.nic.in/PDFs/Glossary_Medicinal_Plants_Springer.pdf Pharmacology]</ref>
  
<ref name="Leaf">[http://www.luontoportti.com/suomi/en/kukkakasvit/greater-burdock "morphology"]</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">[http://www.luontoportti.com/suomi/en/kukkakasvit/greater-burdock Morphology]</ref>
  
<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.pfaf.org/user/plant.aspx?LatinName=Arctium+lappa "Cultivation details"]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://www.pfaf.org/user/plant.aspx?LatinName=Arctium+lappa Cultivation details]</ref>
 
</references>
 
</references>
  
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* [http://www.friendsofthewildflowergarden.org/pages/plants/burdock.html Arctium_lappa on The Friends of the Wild Flower Garden]
 
* [http://www.friendsofthewildflowergarden.org/pages/plants/burdock.html Arctium_lappa on The Friends of the Wild Flower Garden]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
 
[[Category:Herbs]]
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[[Category:Asteraceae]]

Latest revision as of 19:26, 26 March 2020

Arctium Lappa, Jangli Kuth

Arctium is a genus of biennial plants commonly known as burdock. It is Native to the Old World several species have been widely introduced worldwide.

Uses

Fever, Cold, Cancer, Anorexia, Nervosa, Blotches, Gastrointestinal disorder, Joint pain, Bladder infections, Complications of syphilis, Acne and psoriasis.

Parts Used

Dried Root, Leaves, Stem, Seeds.

Chemical Composition

Important constituents of Burdock roots are fatty acids, organic acids, phenolic acids, lignans, sesquiterpenes, tannin, inulin and mucilage. [1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada
Hindi
Malayalam
Tamil
Telugu
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit
English Greater Burdock, Bardana


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Herb

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Simple Alternate Blade triangular–broadly ovate, usually cordate based, with toothed margins, underside white-grey-cottony

[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Unisexual 3.5–4 cm Yellow 5-20 Flowers are wide, single flower-like capitula surrounded by involucral bracts

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Flattish 7–10 mm (0.28–0.4 in.) long pome Dark-spotted achene with short yellow hooked hairs on tip grey-brown many {{{6}}}

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds, Cuttings.

How to plant/cultivate

Succeeds in most soils when grown in partial shade. Prefers a moist neutral to alkaline soil[3]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Waste ground, Preferring calcareous soils, Meadows and woods.

Photo Gallery

References

External Links