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Difference between revisions of "Angelica glauca - Corakaḥ"

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'''Corakaḥ''' consists of dried mature root and root stock of Angelica gluaca. It is a glabrous herb. It grows upto 1.5 m tall. It is native to temperate region and northwest Himalayas.
'''Corakaḥ''' consists of dried mature root and root stock of Angelica glauca Edgw. (Fam. Apiaceae), a glabrous herb, upto 1.5 m tall, stem erect, grooved and fistular with pinnately divided leaves having compound umbels of white or purple flowers, found in temperate northwest Himalayas.
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==Uses==
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{{Uses|Fever}}, {{Uses|Rhinitis}}, {{Uses|Cough}}, {{Uses|Dyspnea}}, {{Uses|Redness of skin}}, {{Uses|Mental disorder}}.
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==Parts Used==
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{{Parts Used|Roots}}.
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==Chemical Composition==
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It contains Oxypeucedanin, 3-butylidene phthalide, 3-butylidene dihydrophthalide [(E-and (Z)-ligustilide] and dimers of butyl phthalides [angiolide, angelicolide].<ref name="chemical composition"/>
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==Common names==
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{{Common names|kn=|ml=Choraka Pullu|sa=Taskaraḥ, Ksemakaḥ|ta=|te=Gaddi Davanamu|hi=Choraa, Gandrayan, Rikha Choraa|en=}}
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==Properties==
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Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
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===Dravya===
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===Rasa===
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Tikta, Kaṭu, Madhura
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===Guna===
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Rūkṣa, Laghu, Tīkṣṇa
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===Veerya===
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Uṣṇa
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===Vipaka===
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Kaṭu
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===Karma===
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Vātahara, Kaphahara, Medohara, Svedahara, Hṛdya, Dīpana, Pācana, Varṇaprasādana, Vāmaka
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===Prabhava===
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==Habit==
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{{Habit|Herb}}
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==Identification==
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===Leaf===
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{{Leaf|Paripinnate|Oblong|Leaf Arrangementis Alternate-spiral}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
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===Flower===
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{{Flower|Unisexual|2-4cm long|Pink||Flowering throughout the year and In terminal and/or axillary pseudoracemes}}
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===Fruit===
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{{Fruit|Oblong pod|Thinly septate, pilose, wrinkled|||Seeds upto 5|Fruiting throughout the year}}
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===Other features===
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==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
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*[[Guḍūcyādi Modaka]], [[Mahānārāyaṇa Taila]]
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==Where to get the saplings==
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==Mode of Propagation==
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{{Propagation|Seeds}}
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==How to plant/cultivate==
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We have very little information on this species and do not know how hardy it will be in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in most parts of this country.<ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>
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==Commonly seen growing in areas==
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{{Commonly seen|Woodland Garden Dappled Shade}}, {{Commonly seen|Shady Edge}}, {{Commonly seen|Humus-rich soils}}, {{Commonly seen|Ditches in Tibet}}.
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==Photo Gallery==
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<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
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</gallery>
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==References==
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<references>
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<ref name="chemical composition">The Ayuredic Pharmacopoeia of India Part-1, Volume-5, Page no-14</ref>
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<ref name="Leaf">[ Morphology]</ref>
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<ref name="How to plant/cultivate">[https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Angelica+glauca Cultivation details]</ref>
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</references>
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==External Links==
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*[http://e-charak.in/echarak/templates/Angelica%20glauca%20Edgew..pdf Angelica glauca Edgw on e-charak.in]
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*[https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/228761 Angelica glauca Edgw on indiabiodiversity.org]
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*[http://envis.frlht.org/plantdetails/002f26b549d1d9a3fb4a91edbee6a03a/d3c68e21170eedaa73336a51f941366e Angelica glauca Edgw on envis.frlht.org]
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[[Category:Herbs]]
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[[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have flower, fruit and leaf photos]]
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[[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photos]]
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[[Category:Pages without herbs images]]

Latest revision as of 17:19, 24 March 2020

Corakaḥ consists of dried mature root and root stock of Angelica gluaca. It is a glabrous herb. It grows upto 1.5 m tall. It is native to temperate region and northwest Himalayas.

Uses

Fever, Rhinitis, Cough, Dyspnea, Redness of skin, Mental disorder.

Parts Used

Roots.

Chemical Composition

It contains Oxypeucedanin, 3-butylidene phthalide, 3-butylidene dihydrophthalide [(E-and (Z)-ligustilide] and dimers of butyl phthalides [angiolide, angelicolide].[1]

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada
Hindi Choraa, Gandrayan, Rikha Choraa
Malayalam Choraka Pullu
Tamil
Telugu Gaddi Davanamu
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit Taskaraḥ, Ksemakaḥ
English


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Tikta, Kaṭu, Madhura

Guna

Rūkṣa, Laghu, Tīkṣṇa

Veerya

Uṣṇa

Vipaka

Kaṭu

Karma

Vātahara, Kaphahara, Medohara, Svedahara, Hṛdya, Dīpana, Pācana, Varṇaprasādana, Vāmaka

Prabhava

Habit

Herb

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Paripinnate Oblong Leaf Arrangementis Alternate-spiral

[2]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Unisexual 2-4cm long Pink Flowering throughout the year and In terminal and/or axillary pseudoracemes

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
Oblong pod Thinly septate, pilose, wrinkled Seeds upto 5 Fruiting throughout the year

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

Seeds

How to plant/cultivate

We have very little information on this species and do not know how hardy it will be in Britain, though judging by its native range it should succeed outdoors in most parts of this country.[3]

Commonly seen growing in areas

Woodland Garden Dappled Shade, Shady Edge, Humus-rich soils, Ditches in Tibet.

Photo Gallery

References

  1. The Ayuredic Pharmacopoeia of India Part-1, Volume-5, Page no-14
  2. [ Morphology]
  3. Cultivation details

External Links