Changes

{{Uses|Asthma}}, {{Uses|Cough}}, {{Uses|Snakebites}}, {{Uses|Counter gout}}, {{Uses|Skin deseases}}, {{Uses|Diabates}}, {{Uses|Scurvy}}, {{Uses|Diarrhea}}, {{Uses|Blood pressure}}.

Atropine sulphate, carbachol (CCh), dicyclomine, isoprenaline, verapamil, and rolipram were purchased from Sigma Chemicals Company, St. Louis, MO, USA. Guinea-pigs (500–550 g) of either sex and local breed were kept at the Animal House of the Aga Khan University, maintained at 23–25°C, and were given standard diet and tap water<ref name="chemical composition"/>

{{Common names|kn=alavibijaAlavibija, alli Alli beeja|ml=asaliAsali|sa=ahaleevaAhaleeva, asalikaAsalika|ta=aaliAali, aalividaiAalividai|te=aadithyaluAadithyalu, aandileeAandilee|hi=akalamAkalam, candsurCandsur|en=common Common cress, garden Garden cress}}

{{Flower|Bisexual|Terminal and axillary racemes|White|6|pedicels Pedicels cylindric, ascending or subappressed, to 3.5 mm long in fruit, glabrous. Sepals 1.5-1.75 mm long, sparsely pubescent outside. Petals spathulate, somewhat clawed, 2.5-2.75 mm long, sometimes reddish and distinctly nerved. }}

{{Fruit|Silicula| 5-6 x 3-5 mm across||compressed, keeled at the back, apex emarginate and broadly winged, glabrous, style about 0.2-0.5 mm long, included or rarely excluded from the apical notch|Seeds reddish brown, slightly compressed or flattened, ovate-ovoid, winged, about 2-3 x 1-1.75 mm across, smooth minutely reticulate, nicely mucilaginous when soaked, cotyledons incumbent}}

An easily grown plant, it succeeds in most soils. For the best results, however, it requires a moist soil and also some shade during the summer to prevent it going straight to seed. <ref name="How to plant/cultivate"/>

{{Commonly seen|Temperate area}}, {{Commonly seen|Trophical Tropical area}}.