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Careya arborea - Kubhīkaḥ

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{{stub}}[[File:Kumbhi (Marathi- कुंभी) (3362443430).jpg|thumb|right|''Kubhīkaḥ'']]'''Kulaµjana ''' consists of dried rhizome of Alpinia galanga Willd. (Fam. Zingiberaceae), It is a plant upto grows up to about 22m tall.0 m high bearing perennial rhizome, growing in It is native to eastern Himalayas and southwest India. This plat is belongs to Lecythidaceae family.
==Uses==
{{Uses|Body swellings}}, {{Uses|CoughsCough}}, {{Uses|Cold}}. ===Food===Careya arborea can be used in food. Flowers cooked as vegetable and fruits are pickled<ref name="Forest foods of Western Ghat"/>.
==Parts Used==
{{Parts Used|FruitsFruit}}, {{Parts Used|SeedsSeed}}, {{Parts Used|Flower}}.
==Chemical Composition==
Saponins (five Seeds contain triterpenoid sapogenols, sterols; leaves contain a triterpene ester, beta- careyagenol Aamyrin, Bhexacosanol, Ctaraxerol, D & E); sterolsbeta-sitosterol, α-spinosterol quercetin and α-spinosteronetaraxeryl acetate.<ref name="chemical composition"/>
==Common names==
{{Common names|kn=Daddala, Gudda, Daddippe|ml=Pezuntol|sa=Svādupuṣpa, Viṭapī, Sthala Kumbhī|ta=KumbiAyma|te=DudippiGadava|hi=Kumbhi|en=KumbiCyloneoek}}<ref name="Common names"/>
==Properties==
Kaphahara, Vātahara, Grāhī,
===Prabhava===
 
===Nutritional components===
Careya arborea contains the Following nutritional components like Vitamin-C and E; Calcium, Iron, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium etc<ref name="Forest foods of Western Ghat"/>.
==Habit==
{{Habit|Deciduous Treetree}}
==Identification==
===Leaf===
{{Leaf|Paripinnate|Oblong|Leaf Arrangementis Arrangement is Alternate-spiral}}<ref name="Leaf"/>
===Flower===
{{Flower|Unisexual|2-4cm long|pinkPink||Flowering throughout the year and In terminal and/or axillary pseudoracemes}}
===Fruit===
{{Fruit|oblong Oblong pod|Thinly septate, pilose, wrinkled|||seeds Seeds upto 5|Fruiting throughout the year}}
===Other features===
==List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used==
*[[Marma Guṭikāgulikā]]* [[Sariva kalpa]]<ref name="Ayurvedic preparations"/>
==Where to get the saplings==
{{Propagation|Seeds}}
==How to plant/cultivateCultivation Details==Fresh seeds germinate readily. Prefers a well-drained, sandy or even rocky soil<ref name="Cultivation details"/>.It is available through March to April<ref name="How to plant/cultivateForest foods of Western Ghat"/>
==Commonly seen growing in areas==
{{Commonly seen|Primary or secondary Secondary forest}}, {{Commonly seen|Slightly seasonal forest}}, {{Commonly seen|Along forest edges}}.
==Photo Gallery==
<gallery class="left" caption="" widths="140px" heights="140px">
File:Careya arborea (Wild guava) leaves in Narsapur forest, AP W IMG 0150.jpg|Leaves
File:Careya Arborea001.jpg|Flowers
File:Careya Arborea004.jpg|Flower
File:Kumpi (Telugu- கும்பி) (3512274569).jpg|Fruits
File:Wild Guava (2407678608).jpg|Fruits
File:Kumbhi (Telugu- కుమ్భూ) (2396465746).jpg|Tree
</gallery>
==References==
<references>
<ref name="chemical composition">The Ayuredic Pharmacopoeia of India Part-1, Volume-5, Page no-14[http://gbpihedenvis.nic.in/PDFs/Glossary_Medicinal_Plants_Springer.pdf Chemical composition]</ref><ref name="Leaf">[ "Morphology"]</ref><ref name="How to plant/cultivateCultivation details">[httphttps://tropicalshodhganga.thefernsinflibnet.infoac.in/viewtropicalbitstream/10603/3893/10/10_chapter%204.php?idpdf Cultivation details]</ref><ref name=Careya+arborea"Cultivation detailAyurvedic preparations">[https://easyayurveda.com/2017/10/05/kumbhi-tree-careya-abrorea-ceylon-oak/ Ayurvedic preparations]</ref><ref name="Common names">Karnataka Aushadhiya Sasyagalu By Dr.Maagadi R Gurudeva, Page no:111</ref><ref name="Forest foods of Western Ghat">"Forest food for Northern region of Western Ghats" by Dr. Mandar N. Datar and Dr. Anuradha S. Upadhye, Page No.39, Published by Maharashtra Association for the Cultivation of Science (MACS) Agharkar Research Institute, Gopal Ganesh Agarkar Road, Pune</ref>
</references>
==External Links==
*[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Wild%20Guava.htmlCareya arborea on flowersofindia.net]*[https://indiabiodiversity.org/species/show/229071Careya arborea on indiabiodiversity.org]*[https://easyayurveda.com/2017/10/05/kumbhi-tree-careya-abrorea-ceylon-oak/Careya arborea on easyayurveda.com]*[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3609314/Careya arborea on ncbi.gov
[[Category:Herbs]]
[[Category:Ayurvedic herbs that don't have seed photos]]
[[Category:Lecythidaceae]]

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