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Crocus sativus - Kesara
Kesara, Crocus sativus is one of the most expensive spices by weight. The delicate red stigmas have been traded for centuries. Iran is the highest producer of saffron today.
Uses
Parts Used
Chemical Composition
Saffron contains a volatile oil composed of terpenes, terpene alcohols and esters. The herb also contains crocin, picrocrocin, crocetin, carotenoids and riboflavin and thiamine. [2]
Common names
Language | Common name |
---|---|
Kannada | kaesari, kumkuma kaesari |
Hindi | kesar, saphran, zaffran |
Malayalam | kesaram, kunkumam, kunkumappu |
Tamil | kunkumappu, kacimiram, kasmiram |
Telugu | kunkuma-puvva, kunkumamu |
Marathi | NA |
Gujarathi | NA |
Punjabi | NA |
Kashmiri | NA |
Sanskrit | agnishikha, aruna, asra, asrika, kashmiraja, kashmirajanma, kasmira, kaisara, rudhirakumkuma |
English | Saffron |
Properties
Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.
Dravya
Rasa
Tikta (Bitter), Katu (Pungent)
Guna
Snigdha (Slimy)
Veerya
Ushna (Hot)
Vipaka
Katu (Pungent)
Karma
Pitta, Kapha, Vata
Prabhava
Habit
Identification
Leaf
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Flower
Type | Size | Color and composition | Stamen | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fruit
Type | Size | Mass | Appearance | Seeds | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Other features
List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used
Where to get the saplings
Mode of Propagation
How to plant/cultivate
Season to grow
Soil type
Propagation
Commonly seen growing in areas
Photo Gallery
References
External Links
- Pages with broken file links
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Improves skin complexion
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Impotency
- Ayurvedic Herbs known to be helpful to treat Wound healing
- Herbs with Stigma used in medicine
- Herbs with common name in Kannada
- Herbs with common name in Hindi
- Herbs with common name in Malayalam
- Herbs with common name in Tamil
- Herbs with common name in Telugu
- Herbs with common name in Sanskrit
- Herbs with common name in English
- Habit - Herb
- Index of Plants which can be propagated by Seeds
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Sub tropical area
- Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of Temperate area
- Herbs
- Iridaceae