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Pueraria tuberosa - Vidarikanda

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Vidarikanda, Pueraria tuberosa

Vidarikanda is a large climber with trifoliate leaves and tuberous roots. It occurs in the Himalayan tracts at low elevations and also in the hills of Central and South India.

Uses

Parts Used

Chemical Composition

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada bhoochakra gedde, nela gumbala balli
Hindi bidarikand, bilaikand, dhodhala, ghora-bel, vidarikand
Malayalam mutukku, palmutukku
Tamil Nelapoosani
Telugu darigummadi,
Marathi NA
Gujarathi NA
Punjabi NA
Kashmiri NA
Sanskrit bhukushmandi, kandapalasah, payasvini, shrigalika, vidarikanda
English Indian kudzu

[2]

Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Madhura (Sweet)

Guna

Guru (heavy), Snigdha (Slimy)

Veerya

Sheeta (cold)

Vipaka

Karma

Pitta, Vata

Prabhava

Habit

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Trifoliate alternate leaflets 5-18 x 5-12.5 cm, ovate or the terminal rhomboid, base obtuse or acute, laterals oblique at base, apex acuminate, scattered hairy above, appressed hairy beneath; lateral nerves 7 or 8 pairs, reticulations prominent; petiole to 18 cm long; stipules c. 5 mm long, ovate. Racemes axillary, 15-35 cm long; rachis silky.

[3]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Bisexual Raceme Bluish purple 10 Flowers c. 1.3 cm long, bluish-purple, ternate on the nodes of racemes; pedicels c. 3 mm long. Calyx c. 7 mm long, tomentose; tube campanulate; lobes ovate. Standard c. 1.2 cm, long, orbicular, base auricled, apex emarginate; wings c. 1.2 cm long, with spur above base; keels long-clawed. Stamens 9+1, vexillary stamen apically fused, free at base. Ovary to 8 mm long, oblong, densely brown-hirsute; style incurved; stigma capitate.

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
A Pod 2.5-5.5 x 0.5-0.6 cm Linear and hairy {{{6}}}

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

How to plant/cultivate

Season to grow

Soil type

Propagation

Commonly seen growing in areas

Photo Gallery

References

External Links