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Mallotus philippensis - Kamala tree

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Mallotus philippensis

Mallotus philippensis or Kampillaka or Kumkumada mara is a tree that bears fruits which give out red coloured powder which is used as a dye. The dye is known for its anthelmintic properties[1].

Uses

Anthelmintic.[2] As remedy for tape-worm, because of its laxative effect.

Parts Used

Fruits, stem, leaves, Root.

Chemical Composition

[3] Rottlerin, mallotoxin

Common names

Language Common name
Kannada
Hindi Kamala
Malayalam
Tamil
Telugu
Marathi
Gujarathi
Punjabi
Kashmiri
Sanskrit
English Kamala tree, Monkey Face Tree


Properties

Reference: Dravya - Substance, Rasa - Taste, Guna - Qualities, Veerya - Potency, Vipaka - Post-digesion effect, Karma - Pharmacological activity, Prabhava - Therepeutics.

Dravya

Rasa

Guna

Veerya

Vipaka

Karma

Prabhava

Habit

Seeds, Cutting.

Identification

Leaf

Kind Shape Feature
Leaves are opposite on the stem Ovate to oblong in shape. 4 to 12 cm long, 2 to 7 cm wide with a long pointed tip. The upper surface is green without hairs, the underside pale grey in colour. With a magnifying glass, small red glands may be visible. Leaf stems 2 to 5 cm long, somewhat thickened at both ends. The first leaf vein on either side of the mid rib extends from the leaf base, to over half the length of the leaf. Veins raised and evident under the leaf.

[4]

Flower

Type Size Color and composition Stamen More information
Yellow-brown flowers form on racemes. Racemes up to 6 cm long. Male and female flowers grow on separate trees. New South Wales flowering period is from June to November. Flowering period in the Philippines is March to April {{{5}}}

Fruit

Type Size Mass Appearance Seeds More information
6 to 9 mm broad covered in red powdery substance seeds 2 to 3 mm in diameter Fresh seed is advised for germination. {{{6}}}

Other features

List of Ayurvedic medicine in which the herb is used

Where to get the saplings

Mode of Propagation

[[:Category:Index of Plants which can be propagated by |]]

How to plant/cultivate

[5]

Commonly seen growing in areas

[[:Category:Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of |]], [[:Category:Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of |]], [[:Category:Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of |]], [[:Category:Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of |]], [[:Category:Herbs that are commonly seen in the region of |]].

Photo Gallery


References

  1. Template:Cite journal
  2. Indian Medicinal Plants by C.P.Khare
  3. ["Chemistry"]
  4. ["Morphology"]
  5. [ "Cultivation"]

External Links

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